Nechiritiramu inoshandiswa munda - nzira inobatsira yekudzivirira zvirwere

Nhamba yakarongeka inoshandiswa inoita kuti zvikwanise kuwedzera zvibereko zvezvirimwa, kubvisa masora, kudzivirira kudengenyeka kwenyika.

Nzvimbo uye kugadzira munda musango

Kuti uone nzira yakarurama yekurima ivhu, zvinokosha kufunga nezvazvo:

• Kuumbwa nekuwedzerwa kwevhu;
• Terrain relief;
• Kuchengeta kwepaiti;
• Tsika, iyo yakabata munda mumwaka wapfuura.

Kutarisa kunogona kuva yekuvhura (mukwata) uye isati yasara (spring).

Usati waima, kurima kunoitwa plowland. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinomera zvakasara mushure mekukohwa zvinopwanyika uye zvakanyungudutswa muvhu pamwe chete nemasora ayo akakura mushure mekukohwa . Nenguva isipi, mamwe embeu yakasara anomera, ane gorosi rinotaridzirwa remunda. Chii chinonzi nzira yekuparadzwa kwavo? Kushusha. Shure kwezvose, zvinomera zvinotsamwiswa nekukanganiswa zvichanyangarika mushure mekurima. Uye kwete mbeu inokwira, ichidzika mukati mepasi, inorasikirwa nekumera kwavo mumakore 4-5 (mamwe makore maviri).

Kazhinji munda unopiswa kamwe chete, asi kana wakatarisa waiva uswa husingaperi, iwe unofanirwa kuenda kaviri nenzira dzakasiyana.

Minda yerima inorimwa kutanga kweSeptember. Inotyisa - kutanga kwaAugust. Minda ine mutsetse wemadurusiti anopfuura 7 inoshandiswa kumativi ose emitambo kuitira kuti ivhu rirege kushambidza nemvura dzemvura.

Muchirimo, munda unoberekedzwa uye unosunungurwa: hutsva, hurimwa uye hunorimwa. Iyo inoshandiswa inoshandiswa mushure mekuchera pasi nemasendimita gumi uye nzvimbo inotapwa nereks. Mineral fertilizer - vasati varima kana kuti vasunungura. Muchiitiko ichi, munda wakarapwa unobvisa kubwinya kwepasi, kuderedza kubuda kwemhepo. Chimwe chikamu chemasora chiri kufa. Fertilizers inowira apo midzi yezvirimwa ichazogadzirisa.

Nzira yekugadzirisa nayo masora asingagari

Kuti varwise masora ane rhizome yakareba (pink sage , convolvulus), nzira yokuneta inoshandiswa. Miti yakasima yakarongedzwa. Panzvimbo iyo unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Pamunda, iyi nzira yakaoma kushandisa, kunyanya mukutanga kwekuvhura kurima.

Kwete kare kare , nzvimbo inokambaira, yakafukidzwa nematope akaoma , yakakunda kukurira uswa . Ndechipi iyo zita rekutsvaga ? Strangulation. Izvo zvikodzero zvinofanirwa nazvo, nokuti maruva ake anokura nesimba guru. Icho chinotarisa kuti paakadzika makumi maseremita 20 kumera kwe rhizomes kunenge kwapera. Kana panguva yekukura kwekushanda munda uri kubviswa uye unofadzwa nekushandiswa kwevanhu vanoona, nhamba yemasora ino anonyadzisa ichaderedzwa zvikuru.

Kupfuura kunora minda kubva kumasora

Iyi nzira dzinoshanda. Asi kana mukati megore nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero iwe une munda usina kunaka, ipapo masora acharamba aripo. Kurwisana navo nemishonga inopisa, iyo yakakamurwa kuva:

• Selective;
• Nonselective.

Sarudza chete chiito pamasora. Kukudziridza zvirimwa hazvikuvadzi. Inogona kushandiswa kumunda wakarapwa mushure mokumera kwemaitiro makuru.

Chisarudzo chisina chisarudzo pamiti yose inobatwa, kunze kwekugadzirwa kwemajini. Gadzira munda unosara masora chete, mushure mekukohwa kana kutanga kwemvura.

Ikoko kune mhando inotevera inonzi herbicides yekuita chiito :

• Contact;
• System.

Kukurukurirana kunobata chete chikamu ichocho chemiti, apo inonzi herbicide inobata. Vanokurumidza kuparadza mashizha gore negore. Mune systemic, chinhu chinoshingaira chinofamba zvishoma nezvishoma kunowedzera kukura, zvichiita kuti vafe. Zvakanaka zvinobvisa uswa hwakasvibirira, sara.

Kurwisana nemasora ibhizinesi rinodhura uye rinotambudza. Asi zvakaguma zvakakosha.