Sergei Nilus: bhuku uye Biography kumunyori

Mutsindo munyori pakunamata uye anofunga Sergey Aleksandrovich Nilus kunzi nemunyori mabasa shamwari okutenda uye nzvimbo Orthodox. Kuburikidza udyire basa rake kuna Mwari iye zvino tine nhoroondo chokwadi pamusoro kare, upenyu Russia zvokunamata.

Biography

Nilus Sergey Aleksandrovich (25.08.1962-14.01.1929) akaberekerwa muMoscow mumhuri Varidzi. Baba, Alexander Petrovich - hombe muridzi womunda Orlovsky, namakurukota titular. Amai, Natalia, anobva anokudzwa mhuri Skuratov anofambisa. Sergey Aleksandrovich akadzidza muMoscow rokutanga uye wechitatu preschools.

Muna 1882 akapinda University of Moscow. Paakaudzwa mutemo dhigirii muna 1886, ndiye basa Erivan dare weruwa. Makore maviri gare gare iye akadzokera munda iri Orel nharaunda, apo tine purazi kwedu. Kamwe, shure kureurura kwokubereka pfungwa kutsaurira upenyu hwake kuna basa pakunamata.

kuparidza

In hwake, Sergei Nilus munzanga yakanga ichikura Kupfururira chechi. mhuri yake haadi kunzvenga nhau dzose echimurenga mweya. Kashoma mu anokudzwa mumba chero havana inokurukurwa ipapo pfungwa rusununguko rwokutaura, pfungwa uye chiito. Ros Sergei Nilus mu Kupfururira chechi. Nokuda mukoti uye namai mweya wake hauna kudzima chinopa nokutenda.

Nanny, muKristu wechokwadi, akataura netsitsi nerudo rwaMwari. Amai, anoramba munhu nomutsa uye tsitsi, kubatsira vamwe mwero, izvo yaingowanikwa vaKristu chete. Kunyange zvakadaro, kereke akaenda kashoma uye minyengetero vasingazivi. Mumazuva iwayo akanga achangobva akadana uye uwandu yechipupuriro Orthodox.

Kwokupedzisira kutendeuka kuna Orthodoxy aiva pamakumbo Ioanna Kronshtadskogo, apo Nilus, ndaneta chirwere akauya. Sergei Nilus apfidza zvepachokwadi. Crouching tsoka munyaradzi, akazarura mwoyo wake uye akareurura zvose zvakanga avete ibwe mwoyo. Nilus anoti yokutanga nguva akazoona kutapira rwekutendeuka.

Ndakaona kwete pfungwa, uye zvako wose, kuti Mwari wakatuma kwaari ruregerero. Kutenda kwake pashure cardiac kureurura akatora wakajeka murazvo nokutya akazadzwa kugeza, uye zvechokwadi vakaziva pachavo vakatendeka. Kubva panguva iyi Nilus akatanga nzira kunyora pakunamata.

Sarov Hermitage

Muna 1900, Sergei Nilus akashanyira Sarov Hermitage. Aiva nechokwadi chokuti vaporeswa kare zvirwere kuti yaimutambudza kutsungirira. Hazvina kubatsira, uye kuvhiya akaita makore gumi apfuura. In Sarov, vakashanyira yesero baba Seraphim uye tsime, uyo anopiwa simba rinoporesa womusande. Nilus aitarisira kuti kuporesa.

Kushanyira Sarov Hermitage, zvirokwazvo, vakamuisa zvokuyamura. Asi mwoyo chiri chishamiso Sergei Alexandrovich sezvisingadaviriki pachena. The mweya inovandira kupokana. Muna 1901, pashure dzihwa, kurwara Akatangazve nesimba zvokuti "mweya taparadzana muviri."

Panguva iyoyowo, akaona kurangwa naMwari. Nokuti rapera manyoro "Great iri diki", asi anoramba ari kupfuura gore. Pasina kupa nzvimbo mubvunzo akasarudza kutumira zvinyorwa kuti bhuku, anonyora Sergey Aleksandrovich Nilus. Quotes kubva mubhuku rino anogona kupa zvipenyu vavabatsire simba parutendo, kunyaradzwa, vakazadzwa tariro uye kuunza mujenya kunobatsirawo kuti ruponeso.

Bhuku izere upenyu uzivi uye uchenjeri. Mugwagwa akaoma paumbwe uye kusimbisa kutenda anorondedzerwa Nilus wake Sergey Aleksandrovich. Vane Biography hunovapo nenzira yakadaro kuti iri rakaoma nzira kutenda kwechokwadi kwakamubatsira uye rubatsiro asingaoneki raShe.

Bhuku rine kwete akaoma facts, uye zvakaitika munyori pakunamata. Anorondedzera zvakawanda rwendo rwake kuti dzinoyera Orthodox. On upenyu kutenda shamwari zhinji chikazikamwa chete nemhaka bhuku "The Great iri Small."

Optina gwenga

Muna 1901, Nilus kaviri akashanyira Optina mumarenje. Kana akaunganidza zvokuvakisa kutsanangura upenyu Elder Ambrose, maziso ake achirwara kwazvo. Nokukurumidza aporeswa, uye mwoyo wake "akanamatira kuna tsvene."

kuwira "Protocols Vakuru veZioni", zvaisanganisira yechipiri shanduro rinonzi "The Great iri Small" Pakazosvika Nilus mumaoko ake. Shure mubhuku rino awana mukurumbira zvikuru.

The nzvimbo tsvene

Muna 1906, Sergei Nilus anoroora Elena Alexandrovna Ozerova - murandakadzi kufarira kuti kukudzwa Empress Alexandra Feodorovna. Ozerov aiva mukadzi unoshamisa. Nzwisisa uye kugamuchira zvose zvakanaka, iye haana achinzvenga kutenda Orthodox uye akabata naye zvakasimba.

Panguva ino, Nilus, munyori mabhuku "pamberi kumboitika", akavaka zvinotyisa kuchera vavengi Orthodoxy. The Vaviri siya St. Petersburg uye uende vachidzungaira Russian dzokumaruwa. Makore avakapedza vari Nicholas Babaevsky wemamongi, apo akararama kubva mazuva ake okupedzisira murayiridzi inozivikanwa monasticism Ignatius Bryanchaninov.

Nilus akabva atamira Optina mugwenga, apo vakapedza makore mashanu. Nilus parses mupfumi arşive pamusoro Optina, zvakabviswa kubva gwaro vaeni uye vakuru Optina murenje. zvinhu izvi zvinoumba hwaro pakusikwa mabhuku maviri: ". pamahombekombe erwizi Mwari" "Simba raMwari" uye

Kushungurudzwa uye kutambudzwa

Muna 1912 vaviri akatuma musi Valdai. Pano Nilus inopfuurira dingindira chezvinyorwa zviitiko. bhuku rake rokutanga rouprofita "Pedyo kwaAntikristu kuuya" yakabudiswa muna 1911 uye wakapikisa shanduro mana. Muna 1917, ichangobva reThe rakaparadzwa anenge zvachose.

"Pedyo ipapo, kunyange pamukova" - rouprofita bhuku rechipiri, rakanyorwa Sergei Nilus. Biography yokutambudzwa ake, kusungwa uye kutambudzwa kunotanga mabhuku aya, mazita avo ouprofita kuti munyori pachake.

Pashure pokuchinja, upenyu zvikuru dzakaoma Valdai - red chaizvoizvo akatengesa kutyisa vomuguta. Familiar Nilus, Prince Zhevakhov, anotikumbira kuti kutamira Poltava dunhu - wenhumbi Linovitsa. Paiva chinovhiringidza asi nzwisisika upenyu. Uye Nilus mberi. Mushure Bolsheviks kubva wemunda Nilus akanga pasi kutambudzwa zvikuru.

Panguva yake kuverenga mabhuku vakapfura, izvo nepaburi retsono Munyori pachake. Zvisinei, iye akapotsa ose gore akashumira inoverengeka mujeri. Asi Sergey Aleksandrovich Nilus, pasinei kutsvaga uye kushungurudzwa, akaramba kunyora pamusoro simba rwokutendevuka, pamusoro zvishamiso zvaMwari. zvinhu izvi zvakava hwaro kuti chikamu chechipiri "pamahombekombe erwizi waMwari."

Kubvira muna 1926, Nilus aigara Chernigov, uye ipapo vakaenda ari Vladimir mudunhu, musha Krutets, uko akapedza makore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake.