"Njodzi yemudhakwa": chidimbu uye pfungwa huru yemunyori

Munyori wenyaya yacho munyori akanaka Arkady Gaidar. "Njodzi yemudhanzi" - bhuku rakanyorerwa vana vezera rechikoro chesekondari. Asi vana vakawanda vachazvinzwisisa kare, apo vane chido munyaya yehukama, kuvimbika, kutendeseka. Kuvana vechikoro vanoverenga nyaya "The Future of a Drummer", pfupiso muchidimbu inopa hwaro hwekunyora. Nyaya iyi inogonawo kukurudzirwa kuvadzidzisi. Iyo inobatsira pakudzidza basa rose reArkady Gaidar, kwete zvishoma kune nyaya "The Future of a Drummer." Zvinyorwa zvishomanana zvakaudzwa kuvana vari pachidzidzo zvichatibatsira kuwana zvakafanana nemamwe mabasa emunyori.

Vanhu vanonyanya kutaurwa uye kutanga kwezviitiko

Mhare huru yenyaya yacho ndiSergei, piyona ane makore 8, mwanakomana wemutungamiriri wekambani yekugadzira injini. Amai vake vakafa, uye baba vake, pavakanga vatiza, vakatamira nomwanakomana wavo kuMoscow. Makore maviri gare gare akasarudza kuroorwa zvakare, uye pakutanga zvinhu zvose zvakanga zvakanaka. Valentina, mudzimai akanaka uye ane mutsa wababa vake, akatarisira mukomana, vakava nemhuri inofara.

Zvose zvinotanga kuchinja apo baba vaSeerezha vanogamuchira nzvimbo yemutungamiriri mune imwe soro yekutengesa. Matambudziko ari mumba anotanga. Imwe mune imwe nhengo itsva yevamwe shamwari, Valentina iri kuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma. Anova negodo, mukadzi wacho anogara achitsamwa uye anonyunyuta pamusoro pokushaya mari. Munhu akatendeseka uye akajeka haagoni kukunda kushungurudzika kwake, uye zvose zvinoguma nechokuti baba vaSergei vanopomerwa mhosva. Anotongerwa kwemakore mashanu ari mujeri nokuda kwekunyengera kwepfuma yepfuma. Apo baba vangu vakaiswa mutorongo, Sergei akagara na Valentina, uyo aifanira kutarisirwa naye. Seryozha anogadzwa mutoro mukuru weuto iri nemakore gumi nevaviri. Anofarira zvikuru izvi.

Zvinotora makore matatu, uye Valentine, amai vekurera vaSeryozha, asingatarisirwi vanoroora uye vanosimuka nemurume wavo mutsva, vachikukandira mukomana kune tsitsi dzekupedzisira. Baba vake vachagara mujeri kwamakore maviri, uye Sergei anoramba ari oga panguva ino. Munhu wese anotendeuka kubva kwaari, uye hakuna munhu anofarira mukomana. Achinzwa asina chinhu, anoshamwaridzana nevanhu vakaipa, "anokwira pasi pamakomo." Achisiya, amai vake vokutanga vakamusundira mabhiriki zana nemakumi mashanu. Asi nekuda kweshamwari yakaipa yeshamwari Jyrki, mari iyi yakakurumidza kupera. Mukomana uyu, achiedza kuwana muimba yekuti pane imwe mari, akawana pangozi baba va Browning. Hapana mari, uye Serezha anosarudza kutengesa zvimwe zvinhu kune junkman kwepenny. Panguva imwecheteyo, anoverenga bhuku rinotsanangura nezvekuguma kwemudhayi. Nhoroondo pfupi yenyaya yeFrance musungwa inoita kuti mukomana azvienzanise nemu hero we nyaya yacho, akasurukirwa uye akasiyiwa nevanhu vose, saiye. Anozvizivisa iye nemhare yezvakaitika kare, achiedza kufara uye kuwana ushingi panguva yakaoma kwaari.

Kufungidzira "hama" uye kusafungirwa kwaSergei

Rimwe zuva, murume asingazivi anouya kuSerezha uye anoonekwa sehanzvadzi yaValinaina, uyo akatiza nemurume wake mutsva. Munhu akanaka ane mafuta anogara muimba kwete imwe. Uye naye anoonekwa murume akwegura Jakobho, shamwari yake. Uyu wakaipa, munhu wakaipa anovenga Seryozha. Pashure penguva, Sergei, "babamunini" vake, hanzvadzi yaValinaina, uye Jakobho vakatumira kuKiev. Ari munzira, mukomana anopiwa mirairo isinganzwisisiki, iyo asingadi zvikuru. Sergei haana mubvunzo, anotanga kufungidzira kuti "babamunini" neshamwari yake vanovanza chimwe chinhu. Anonzwa kunhuwidza kunoshamisa mumba, anowana pepa risinganzwisisiki. "Vanun'una" vanopikira kuronga iyo kuchikoro chekatikati muOdessa, asi Seryozha anoziva kuti haisipo. Kunyunyuta kwake kunowedzera simba zuva nezuva. Pane imwe "hama" inorayira Sergei kuti azive uye ave neshamwari naSlavka, mukomana wemhuri yakangwara. Pakutanga iye anoshungurudzika neshamwari yake itsva, asi anoshanduka kuva shamwari chaiye yekuedza.

Kuratidza vasori uye kudzoka kwababa vaSerezha

Achinzwa achikurukurirana kukurukurirana, Seryozha anodzidza kuti murume ane mafuta akanga achimunyengera kubva pakutanga. Haasi "sekuru", asi tsori. Kuwana mukomana ari oga muMoscow, vanhu ava vakamuunza kuKiev kuti vagone kupinda muchivimbiso cheSlavka, kuwana ruzivo pamusoro pababa vake, injini yehondo yaida kuuraya. Seryozha anoona mune zvezvinhu zvinonzi "munun'una" Browning wababa vake, avo vakaba, uye vanozvitora. Achiyeuka mutambo weFrance, mukomana akatsunga kumisa vaiti vezvakaipa uye panguva iyo vasori vanoedza kutiza, anoumba anokwira mumugwagwa wavo uye anotsvaga, obva atadza kuziva. Zvose zvakaguma zvakanaka: zvakazoitika kuti kwechinguva chiduku Chekists vakatarisa. Apo kupfurwa kwakatanga, vakapindira ndokusunga "baba", uye wekare Yakov akauraya Seryozha nepfuti rake. Baba vanouya kuchipatara kuti vadzore mukomana. Akasunungurwa mberi kwepurogiramu, uye zvino vanogona kutanga hupenyu hutsva pamwechete.

"Chiitiko chemudhariri": chii chinonyanya kukosha chebasa racho?

Icho ndicho chiitiko chemudhariri - pfungwa huru yemunyori, iyo yaaida kuudza vaduku vechiverengi. Munhu haasarudze vabereki nenzvimbo dzakapoteredza, asi anogona kurwisana nezvinetso kana ane ushingi. Iwe unogona kuteerera mamiriro ezvinhu kana kuzvivaka iwe pachako pachako iwe pachako. Ndiro simba remweya kuti vana vebhuku raakanyora, saArkady Gaidar, vadzidzise vana. "Njodzi yemudhakwa" ndeimwe yemabhuku yaakanyorera mwanakomana wake Timur. Munyori akaita izvozvi kuti ataure mwana pamusoro pezvaanoda kuva, pamusoro pezvakaipa uye mabasa akanaka. Kune vana, "The Fate of a Drummer" inhau yekutya kwavo uye kusava nechokwadi. Vose vechidiki vanotya kusurukirwa uye vanoita zvikanganiso, vachiedza kukunda. Vabereki vakawanda vanoverenga pamwe chete nevana nyaya "The Future of a Drummer." Nhepfenyuro inobatsira kukurukura nemwana matambudziko ake, kukurudzira chisarudzo. Izvi munguva yemberi zvichabatsira kudzivisa kusakurumidza uye kukanganisa zviito.

Vabereki vevana vechikoro vanofanira kuyeuka kuti vana vanofanira kuverenga basa rose, vachidzidza nyaya "Fate of the Drummer" sechikamu chepurogiramu. Chidimbu chacho hachikwanise kupa pfungwa yezvigadzirwa zvebhuku racho, mararamiro emunyori uye mamiriro emhepo panguva iyoyo. Saka, zviri nani kuti uzive nebasa rakakwana.