Ngatitarisei dilation - zvokurwara ine ngozi?

Dilatation - ". Kuwedzera" ndiko, sezvo vanachiremba enisaikoropidhiya, izwi rakabva rechiLatin rokuti dilatatio, rinoreva Saka mushonga ano zvinoratidza vachiwana kuwedzera nemumuromo Clearance ane nhengo, zvichiguma nokuwedzera vhorumu zvayo.

Nhasi tiri kutaura pamusoro pacho, dilatation pamusoro rworuboshwe ventricle mwoyo uye ari lateral ventricles wouropi. Ngationei kana kuchinja izvi kune ngozi, uye sei kubata navo.

Dilatation - migumisiro kuunganidza yakawanda ropa

Kuruboshwe ventricle mwoyo - icho kamera kuti basa kupomba ropa kumuviri. Ndizvo chikamu ichi pomwoyo pombi anoita mabasa: izvozvo zvinoderedza, ipapo kuwedzera inzwi, rwunoita ropa kubva atrium kuruboshwe uye akariisa kupinda kupfuura tsinga - yeropa, kuti ipapo kupararira nhengo dzose dzomuviri womunhu.

Kana yeropa iri kujekesa vharafu kana kuti chero chikonzero, mu ventricle kuruboshwe rinoungana yakawanda ropa, iro inoenda ayo zadzisa uye kukonzera kutambanuka - dilation.

Izvi zvinogona kuitika nevamwe mwoyo kuremara, kana kuruboshwe ventricle unowana ropa rakawandisa.

Inokonzera dilation

Dzimwe dilation of rworuboshwe ventricle mwoyo kunokonzerwa kuzvimba Kutamiswa - nemavhairasi myocarditis. Kazhinji chikonzero pakuwedzera lumen inova ischemic mwoyo chirwere kana BP.

Kuwedzera ventricle murwere kuonekwe muna postinfarction nguva yokutanga kukonzera ndichisveerera pacharo infarcted nharaunda (nokuda kusiyana tsandanyama fibers), uye ipapo pedyo zvikamu. Chikonzero ichi inova kwakaderera kuruboshwe ventricular parusvingo uye kurasikirwa elasticity kwayo, izvo chinokurwadzai nokunyanyisa kutambanuka.

ndiko kuti kuvapo dilatation

Zvishomanana dilatation - Kazhinji asymptomatic zvokurwara. Varwere muchiitiko ichi regai kunyunyuta, zvinogona kufungidzira pamberi okubhadhara. Asi kana somugumisiro chirwere kwacho akazoita kupomba kushanda kwomwoyo, murwere anogona kuratidza zviratidzo mwoyo nokukundikana: simba, kurukutika, kupfupika mweya, kuzvimba wamativi, etc ...

Zviratidzo dilation zvinogona pakutsvaga migumisiro yacho ECG, asi kuziva zvakarurama, uchishandisa chete kuongorora, hazvibviri. Mukuru nzira iri US mwoyo. Zvinobatsira kuziva myocardial kana mwoyo chirwere, uye ichi, uyewo, panotaura pamberi okubhadhara. Kushandisa Ultrasound ventricle kunoyerwa uye dhayamita (nemamwe mazwi, ayo magumo-diastolic divi - CRA).

Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti CRA hakusi Mhedziso chakarurama. Kana avhareji mwero 56 neMM, anogona siyana, zvichienderana mumhu, uremu uye kugwinya kwomunhu chaiko. Kana maviri metres mutambi yairema 100 makirogiramu wokuyera kungava 58 neMM, kuti mukadzi yairema makirogiramu 45 uye kukura kusvika masendimita 155 chete, nhamba iri chiratidzo dilation.

Sei zvakakura hunoguma dilatation

Nyaya kutaurwa kuti dilation - a zvichibvira zvakasimbisa kukura mwoyo kukundikana. Mukuwedzera, akawedzera ventricle anogona kuva kumwe arrhythmia, kusanganisira upenyu pangozi.

Zvichitevera nechitarisiko zvokurwara izvi murwere anogona kuva kuwedzera rin'i dhayamita pamusoro vharuvhu kuti kazhinji kunotungamirira kune deformation pakati vharuvhu uye somugumisiro kukudziri- vawana kuremara - mitral insufficiency.

Saka zvinokosha chaizvo kuti dilation kuti ventricle kuruboshwe akanga dzakaonekwa nenguva uye vakatanga yaro yakakodzera kurapwa pasi pokudzora imwe cardiologist. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzikamisa murwere mamiriro kwazvo kuvandudza nguva uye kunaka kwoupenyu.

Chii nyore dilatation pamusoro lateral ventricles?

Uropi hwevanhu rinewo in, inonzi ventricles. Pane anogadzirwa cerebrospinal mvura (CSF), outputting kuburikidza anokosha makwara. Kazhinji, pakuwedzerwa ventricles - chiratidzo chokuti kana kuti Urume yakabereka rakawandisa, kana iye haana nguva zvakanaka ngavabude, kana nenzira kwayo pane zvimwe zvipingamupinyi.

Kazhinji, kudzika lateral ventricles uropi - kubva 1 kusvika 4 mm. Panguva dzakakwirira rates, achiita kunyangarika zvavo lateral curvature, ndiko dilation. Asi zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti ichi hachisi chirwere, asi chiratidzo chechimwe chirwere kuti anofanira kuziva uye kubvisa vanachiremba.

Ko nguva ngozi pamberi dilation?

Clinical tsika inoratidza kuti dilation - ichi hachisi nguva dzose chiratidzo kuvapo chero chinokosha zvokurwara. Zviri Inonyanya kubata vakurumidze vacheche, nokuti chokwadi kuti kukura akati ventricles mavari zvikuru kupfuura vana kuti aonekwa nguva, uye ari chepfungwa dehenya nemamiriro mwana wacho.

Kunyange zvakadaro, kuvapo chirwere dilatation pamusoro lateral ventricles uropi zvinoda richiona pamusoro simba pamusoro kukura kwemwana. Kana kutyorwa vasiri kuona munguva kudzorwa nguva, mwana anonzi utano.

Regai kurwara!