Mumwe mufananidzo Shishkin - chaiyo hunhu kunaka nokutamba

The akakurumbira Russian nzvimbo painter Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin akasiya mazana emifananidzo vairumbidza runako Russian hunhu. The pakusarudza zvidzidzo kwakakonzerwa zvikuru munharaunda apo akakura. It Vyatka Province, guta Elabuga uye nezvakapoteredza - floodplain pakati rwizi Kama, ayo pamawere mabhanga, masango nzizi achicheka kuburikidza mumatenhere chikepe kuti masango, makungwa, rezuva patsangadzi ... Zvose izvi pave maari femero chido kukomba kunaka kwaMwari pamusoro kanivhasi.

chandinodisisa nyaya

Birch, pamuouki, nemipaini - miti kufarira mifananidzo. Kunyange nokusiya kubva Russia, iye atandira pedyo Düsseldorf, Munich, Zurich, uye akanga achitsvaka mhando dzakafanana. Bumping kupinda Finland, kushanyira mwanasikana wake mukuru Lydia, Ivan akaramba kunyora nharaunda, nekuti hunhu nzvimbo idzi chaizvo rakafanana Russian mumwe.

Kana ukanyatsoongorora funga mifananidzo Ivana Shishkina, unogona kuvawana yokudzokorora. nharaunda pamwe mupaini miti. Kama rakaisvonaka nerunako dzakakundwa mwoyo Ivan vari vaduku.

"Miti Pine yakavhenekerwa zuva"

Shishkin, "Pines, yokubatidza ne zuva," rakanyorwa muna 1886, isu otaura kuti runako masango Russian: maviri tetepa, muti simba, mumwe wevaya kuti aende muchikepe rechikepe; korona fluffy kuumba inofadza inotonhorera mumvuri; kwakavharwa nenyama ivhu ukatakata makobvu tsono, vose ruzha drowns. Chete birdsong uye rustle matavi gusts kuputsa kunyarara zuva muchirimo. Zvishoma anotsvedzerera anobuda pamiti nemakwenzi kunhuwa excites, achisimbisa kamuferefere. The Fafitera zviri nyore kufungidzira pachako munzvimbo ino. Cherechedza kuti pauri nemakwati, manyoro, nemipaini tsono. Iwe vaizofunga kuti pamberi penyu photos. Vamwe vanhu nhasi vanoona kuvamirira kukuru. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti panguva Shishkin vasati tega degerrotipiyu. The nderechokwadi, mufananidzo scrupulousness aikoshesa kupfuura kurohwa akarinamira. Photos uye Impressionist yaitonga akanga achizouya.

Ivan Shishkin - a tenzi wakaisvonaka mashoko. Iye nemaune haapi vaanotonga munhu mupfungwa nemunhu. Anonyora kufanana kufema, sei anorarama. Haana kudzidzisa. A nhevedzano inorema nokurasikirwa kunge rawira yokudhirowa iri noupwere, akamudzidzisa murefu, kubvuma wematambudziko ake sezvo muchinjikwa, vakapiwa naJehovha. Chii Songaniro izvi mufananidzo Shishkin? "Pine miti yakavhenekerwa zuva" - peya simba yakanaka, miti, utano. Pasi zvavo mumvuri zvakanaka pokuvanda kubva inopisa mwaranzi yacho masikati zuva. Hapana aigona kuva shoma nebere wayo frolic, sapamazuva "Morning ari Pine Forest", kana kuzorora vakaneta vamapepa. Kusuruvara dzinobva kwenzvimbo. maviri chete miti nemipaini uye isina nzvimbo ikoko. Panguva kunyora kanivhasi womufananidzo yakatotanga kaviri chirikadzi uye vasisiri vachitarisira kuti mukana kurarama mumhuri dendere kufara.

Two miti vanoondoroka zvakafanana vanhu vaviri vakasiyana

Ivan zvakarurama vaiona kunyanya mutoro mifananidzo hunhu mupfungwa. Kunyange zvakadaro, izvozvo zvakazoitika kuti mumwe mufananidzo Shishkin - ndiye autobiography womufananidzo, iyo fungidziro upenyu hwake pachake, kurwadziwa uye mufaro mweya wake. Enzanisa - "Pine pamusoro kuruware," rakanyorwa muna 1855, apo yokudhirowa nemakore 23, uye "Mune Wild North" gore kunyora - 1891. Iye makore 70. Iye kaviri pfunda akavigwa vanakomana. Tinogona kutarisira kubva muupenyu? Chokwadi kuboora yoga uye kudzikama anoratidzika VALAAM vanoondoroka (Shishkin, "Mune Wild North"). Enzanisa pamwe kwokutanga basa 1884 "Pine mujecha."

Mugore iroro, Va Smith akatendeuka makore 52. In mabasa ake (mifananidzo "nemipaini jecha" uye "asati Storm"), pane tariro shanduko, mukana kutanga upenyu hutsva. Tarirai mupaini mujecha sokunge yakamutswa pamusoro chidzutswa. Sand zvikomo anotarira nani pakukanga- chando reBaltic mhepo pane zvipingamupinyi. Achiri shaky pasi. No yapfuura pakuzvivimba. Paiva chokwadi, asi tariro haisi akarasika.

"Asati Storm"

Ivan anoshanda nesimba. Basa haabvumiri kuti kutyora uye kuwa. The Artist anonyanya kukoshesa zvidiki, vakasaita ose chipasa uswa, mumwe shizha. Shishkin, "asati Storm" zvakanyorwa kunyatsoreva mumakore iwayo. Cherechedza kuti kurudyi yekudyidzana zvakawanda akatakura. A, asi nzira yakamanikana yakajeka anoita mutsindo kurudyi, ini achabviswa remangwana. Ndakamira mvura - iyi haisi nzvimbo uchida yokudziyira. Kuora Mwoyo - chinoshungurudza chivi. Chero bedzi tikaramba kurarama - tine kuenda mberi! Fresh uye rakajeka mitema Mavara kurudyi uye yellowish, yakasvava uswa zvishoma kuruboshwe. gwenzi Large - kwete chipingamupinyi. Zvakafanana chidzitiro shure izvo upenyu hutsva. Chii?

The wokupedzisira mufananidzo Shishkin

Pine masango ari Vyatka mudunhu, pamwe Centenary miti, nehafu mita mu dhayamita uye kukwira kusvikira makumi mana metres yakakwirira, anonziwo nengarava kana danda rechikepe masango. Straight, simba uye chiedza pfuti akatorwa panguva shipyard uye rakashandiswa shipbuilding.

Kwete mukana wokupedzisira mufananidzo Shishkin - "Ship Grove" (1898). The pashoo yakaitwa February-March gore rino, uye Ivan amupa basa rake idzva. The wokupedzisira mufananidzo Shishkin anozivikanwa zvikuru pasi zita "Afonasofskaya chikepe Ashera pedyo Yelabuga". It hwakonzera nechido, uye musi 8 March zvinoshamisa Artist akafa. Rufu akawana easel wake bhurasho muruoko rwake, kusikwa serakavakwa itsva ...