Monasteries yeKiev. Mutsvene Vvedensky uye Holy Protection Monastery Monasteries

Zvinenge zvose mamiriyoni eKievine mavo akanaka, akanaka uye akasiyana. Vose zvavo ndezvapupu zvisingatauri zvezviitiko zvezvakaitika zvakaitika kuKiev pamusoro pemakore ane chiuru apfuura. Ngatitange nekutenderera kubva kumatunhu akawanda anozivikanwa - Vvedensky, Ioanninsky Mutsvene Utatu, Holy Protection (Holosiivsky), Holy Trinity (Kitayev Desert) uye, zvechokwadi, yakakurumbira Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Pasi pavo vanoenda madzimambo evakadzi vanozivikanwa zvikuru muKiev: Pokrovsky, Florovsky St. Ascension, St. Panteleimon's (Feofaniya). Hazvibviri kutsanangura imwe neimwe mumitsara miviri, tichaisa pfungwa paviri chete, nhoroondo iyo munhu wose angashamisika.

Vvedensky Monastery (Kiev)

Imwe yematunhu akanaka kwazvo muKiev ishanzvadzi yeVvedensky yeUOC (MP). Iko iri pedyo neMoskovskaya Street 42. Muna 1996 chechi yeparidzi yakarongeka zvakare muIndamende yeVvedensky. Kiev inopfuma mumatarenda, asi iyi inokosha, uye nhoroondo yacho yakasiyana.

Egorova Matryona Alexandrovna, chirikadzi yemumwe mupurisa akafira muHurumende yeCrimea, akatamira kuKiev kubva kuSt. Petersburg. Akatanga kutenga zvose zvivako munzvimbo yePechersk yeKiev. Kwemakore gumi nematanhatu, yakatotenga nzvimbo mbiri (Moscow neRybalskaya). Muna 1877, Yegorova akakumbira Metropolitan Philothea kumubvumira kuti azarure chirikadzi nenherera 33.

Muna 1878 imba yemamata yakazarurwa. Asi Matrona pachake haana kubvuma, akatora chifukidziro ndokugamuchira zita rokuti Dimitar (mukuremekedza St. Demetrius weTesaronika). Mukutanga kwaMarch 1878, achiri muSt. Petersburg, akapfuura. Akange akavigwa kwenguva duku muna Alexander Nevsky Lavra, asi gare gare, maererano nerufu rwekufa kwake, akatsiurwa muKievhe mumusha weVvedenskaya mutemberi-burial vault pasi repasi.

Kuvhura kwechitemasi

Matron haana kurarama kuona kucheneswa kwetemberi, iyo yakaitika musi waNovember 14 (27). Hegumenia Evfaliya akava mutungamiri mutsva wemunharaunda.

Musi waJune 17 (30), kereke yevatongi yakagadzwa mukukudza kwaSt. Demetrius weTesaronika. Uye muna 1892 musunungu akatangira kutungamirira musha naCleopatra. Pakutanga kwe XX, nhamba-hanzvadzi yakasvika vanhu 118.

Munguva yekuvandudza imba yemamende yakavharwa, vanyori vakaderedzwa, uye zvisara zveDimitar zvakavigwa muguva reZverinetsky. Kwemakore akawanda chikwata chacho chaiva munzvimbo yekuvakwa kwemamongi.

Nguva yose iyi mhesi yakavhurwa ikavharwa. Pano zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti vanamwari veKievine vane simba remweya iro rinobatsira, rinoporesa uye rinongosiya pasina munhu asina hanya. Uye heinoi mumwe muenzaniso weizvi.

Mukuwa kwe 1992, chiratidzo chaamai vaMwari zvakare chakaonekwa muchechi, inonzi "Prizri yekuzvininipisa." Akauyiswa naShimonokhin weTodore, akagamuchira ichi chitsvene kubva kumupristi weVedensky Monastery, Boris Krasnytsky, uyo akapomerwa muna 1937. Schema-monk Theodora akapedza makore 55 achichengetedza chiratidzo muThorosi yeMonari yeFlovsky.

Zvishamiso

Chishamiso chaiicho chakaitika kutanga kwaSeptember 1993. Pane girazi, iro rinowedzera chiratidzo, kamwe-kamwe rakashandura mufananidzo weMhandara, kunyange zvazvo chiratidzo chisina kubata girazi. Masayendisiti ave akaratidzwa kuti chimiro chaamai vaMwari nemucheche pagirazi haisi kuitwa nemaoko. Kubva pazviratidzo pachavo uye kubva pakudhindwa, vanhu vakatanga kuporeswa.

Musi waAugust 21, 1996, pasi pekutungamirirwa nekuropafadzwa kweMetropolitan yeKiev. Blessed Vladimir, zvinyorwa zveNunitari tsvene tsvene zvakagadziriswa, izvo zvakadzoserwa kumusha wemakuva kubva kumakuva eZverinetsky. Musi waApril 18, 2008, nununu Dhimitar aive akaenzana sevatsvene vemo.

Holy Protection Monastery (Kiev)

Imwe parera yemamongi eKiev ndiyo Pokrovsky Convent yeUOC (MP). Inowanikwa ku: Bekhterevsky mhenderekedzo, 15. Yakatangwa musi waJanuary 11, 1989 naGreat Duchess Romanova Alexandra Petrovna, mudzimai wehanzvadzi yaZar Alexander II. Achidzingwa mumba nemurume wake, akabva kuSt. Petersburg kuenda kuKiev, kwaakatanga kugadzira nzvimbo yevahedheni. Akapa mari yake yose kune imwe imba. Kwemakore makumi maviri, zvivako zvinenge makumi matatu zvakavakwa. Pakati pavo - chivako chemapofu uye vakaremara, kliniki yekunze, chipatara ine chirwere uye chirwere chemahara.

Chiremba mukuru ainzi Solomka NV, uyo akazova ruoko rworudyi rweMuchinda Alexandra Petrovna. Akagadzirira zvipatara nemichina yemazuva ano. Yokutanga ye-X-ray machine yakatanga kuonekwa mumunamato ino, zvakare. Chipatara chakagamuchira varwere 5020, mishonga isina mhirizhonga yakapiwa, maitiro 2298 akaitwa pakuvhiyiwa. Guru Guru Duchess kakawanda raibatsira vanachiremba. Akaenda kuna Ishe mune imwe imba yevatemberi pakati peApril 1900, uye basa rake rakaramba richiitwa nevamwe.

Projection

Iyi imba yemadzimai yeKiev ine nzvimbo yakanakisa yekuvakwa uye yakasiyana-siyana, yakagadzirwa nenzira yekunyengera-yeRussia. Yakagadzirwa naNikolaev VN Nheyo yekutanga yematombo echechi yeRoma yakaiswa naTar Nicholas II, wechipiri - mudzimai wake, Empress Alexandra Feodorovna, uye wechitatu - Mukuru Duchess Alexander Petrovna pachake. Dare rekereke rakavakwa kwemakore gumi nemashanu. Musi waMay 9, 1911, chigaro chikuru chakange chakagadzwa naBhishopi Pavir Chigirinsky.

Mukadzikadzi wacho akafa nechirwere chakakomba, akavigwa mumunda wemasitere pedyo neChipcession Church. Muchinjikwa wakavezwa wehuni, wakaitwa maererano nezvinodiwa nemambokadzi, wakaiswa pamusoro peguva rake.

Muna 1925 temberi yakavharwa. Ichavhurwa chete muna 1941 nekubatsirwa nemusikana Epistemius uye Archbishop Anthony (Abashidze). Kubva muna 1943 kusvika muna 1948 kuchava nechipatara uye chirwere pano. Muna 1981, Cathedral yeSt. St.hoholas yakaipisisa nemoto, mheni yakarova denga, uye yakabata moto. Akabva agadziriswa kwenguva yakareba, uye akatowana kare maitiro ake ekutanga muna 2006-2010.

Mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu, maererano nemifananidzo yekuchengetedza, temu yePokrovsky yakavakwa zvakare kubva padombo, imba uye mukati mifananidzo yakadzorerwa. Temberi yakatsaurwa muna 1999.

Mukuguma kwechinyorwa ndinoda kuziva kuti vanamwari veKiev vane simba guru remweya rinokwezva uye rinosiya chido chakakosha chekudzoka.