Yemamongi vakadzi. Kubvuma chechechi. Tikhvin Monastery

Munguva dzakaoma, taigara kutendeukira kuna Mwari, uchimukumbira kununurwa uipi kupora, rugare rwepfungwa. Pasinei zvakawanda kutambudzwa dzeChechi yeOrthodox, nerimwe gore iri kuitwa akararamazve uye chivimbo ichibuda netsoka dzake. Mapoka vanamati inotumirwa wetembere huru mazororo Orthodox, edza kuchengeta kutsanya kwaiitwa uye mamwe mazuva anokosha uye misi. Kuuya kutembere, isu kwete chete kunyengeterera pachedu, asiwo vose vaya panguva ino aripo panguva basa. Requests nevanhu vari kunowedzera ane zana, uye, naizvozvo, minyengetero kuva simba. In dzemamongi, hama nehanzvadzi, masikati nousiku, ndichinamatira isu, tichikumbira Jehovha kuti tsitsi. Nhasi tichataura pamusoro vamwe yemamongi dzvene, rwakazokura nomukurumbira kwete chete muRussia yose asiwo nyika.

Female dzemamongi Russian

Kare muzana remakore rechi11, achangobva Russia kushandisa Rubhabhatidzo waShe uye akava mutsvene, vakatanga kubuda vakapoteredza makona kutenda uye kunamata. Dzemamongi kazhinji airidza basa nhare, waiva kudzivirira pamusoro yakakuwandira pakati nechisimba, waiva kukosha kuMiddle Ages. Location zvivako pamusoro nharaunda yaiva mureza; pakati petemberi, kumativi - sero nemasisita kana mamongi. Paiva dzemamongi vakadzi nevarume. Pazuva rokutanga, tinotaura nhasi.

kubvuma chechechi

Kuonekwa tsvene yokugara kwake chikwereti Ioannu Groznomu. King muna 1564 akagara ari Alexander kugarwa of Vladimir nharaunda. Kubva boka racho ake, akavaka wemamongi nehama uye anosikwa yemamongi nzira youpenyu. Mambo kwete chete vaigara mundima asiwo anotonga nyika pamusoro 17 makore akatevera. Akatsungirira dzimba zhinji, uye paitonga guru mambo Alexei Mikhailovich, wemamongi aiva munhukadzi. Nechekare na 1727 pakanga nehanzvadzi dzinenge 400. At kubvuma chechechi vakavhura: kuchikoro, imba Mapilgrim, chipatara, tenga batsira vanhu.

upenyu hutsva

Sezvo pezana remakore rechi19, dzemamongi vakawanda vakadzi vakatanga kuwanazve zvishoma nezvishoma. Uye kubvuma wemamongi ukavandudzwa; kudzorerwa Cathedral naMweya Utatu, bhero neshongwe, chechi, ivo nemasisita masero dzoumambo ropa uye nezvimwe zvivako. Kuzvikudza wemamongi - Church of kubvuma Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary, riri kubva muzana remakore rechi16 ndiro centerpiece pakati wemamongi.

Tikhvin Monastery

Chiitiko hadzi vakagara mutsvene aishamwaridzana chishamiso. Kamwe kataundi munharaunda Chuvashia ano, Tsivilsk mavhiki mashoma dzinoratidza vanodzima akarwisa kunozivikanwa Stenka Razin. nehwemweya guta dzakanga kwezvinoshandiswa, vagari vakarasikirwa nokutenda zvinobvira kuti vadzivirire yechizvarigo yavo. Usiku, kana kwakasarudzwa kuti mumusiye, deanery mugari Iulanii Vasilyeva wakaonekwa muchiroto Amai vaMwari uye nhepfenyuro, kuti guta haazorambi kuenda makororo, uye vaigara rokukudza chiitiko ichi chinofanira kuva pamusoro dzavo kuvaka wemamongi. mufananidzo Holy akataura zvakarurama kunze nzvimbo waifanira ndinohwuradzika. Uprofita hwakazadzika uye vagari hunofadza uye vakasununguka 1675 ndokumisa chechi kukudzwa Tikhvin Icon of Amai vaMwari, uye gare gare wemamongi. Muna 1870 yakashandurwa kuva munhukadzi, uye kubva panguva iyoyo akabva mhepo wechipiri.

Nanhasi,

Nemhaka kuedza abbesses nehanzvadzi, vafambi vazhinji uye nyore hanya Orthodox wemamongi nhasi anorarama upenyu hwayo chairwo. Muna 2001 iye akashanyirwa seizvi Alexy II, Holiness Wake Patriarch Vose Russia. Panguva ino vazhinji zvivako yadzorerwa uye kupinzwa yakakodzera. Russian tsika dzemitambo, hurumende Zimbabwe Chuvashia zvakasimba kusimbisa kukosha Tikhvin wemamonk, kuukurukura. Not wakapwisa kuerera vechinamato tsvene, muchidimbu nemhaka chii rinotsigirwa noupenyu nemasisita.

Another chechechi

Trinity chechechi - ndiyo imwe nyaya. Birthday vatsvene vakagara pakati Penza nharaunda, unogona zvakachengeteka vanofunga kuti October 15, 1692. On ichi auspicious zuva, kwake Holiness Patriarch paKirihareseti Andrian akapa chikomborero kuvakwa. Pasi pasi dzvene yokugara wokuunganidza "nyika yose": atenga kumusoro kwokurangana zvakawanda, izvo akazova nzvimbo yemamongi. Pasinei zvikuru zvakavaomera nzvimbo uye napedyo pamusoro marshland, wemamongi mutsvene vakava nomukurumbira Russia.

Nemateru makata tsvene wemamongi

Zvizhinji ruzivo chechechi. Photo kuti achiripo chii chakaitika kwaari kwemakore. Izvi nomurayiro Catherine II Guru wenyika rinodzokera hurumende, uye vakawanda moto, pashure zvakanga zvakaoma kuti vadzorere yemapuranga wemamongi zvakagadzirwa. Bongozozo Emelyana Pugacheva kwakakanganisa nhoroondo wemamongi: sisita, uyo akasangana nembavha, vakabva vakarasikirwa kutapata yavo.

Pasinei zvose, zvinoitwa abbess nehanzvadzi 1780, tsvene yokugara vakavakazve anenge kubva muvare, ibwe uye zvidhinha. Guide agara kuteerera kwete chete kune wemamongi, asi vagari ake yechizvarigo. Wokutanga munharaunda wemamongi akazarura chikoro vasikana, nherera, vana vanobva murombo mhuri. Vomuguta kufara kutenga zvigadzirwa kutengeswa beloshveynoy workshop, nokuti hanzvadzi dzaiva kunyanya zvakarurama basa. Wakarukwa, rive basa nendarama, nesirika, dzakaitwa nemaoko resi ndiyo inozivikanwa kwete chete muna Penza, asi yose Russia.

How kushanyira nzvimbo tsvene

Munhu anogona kushanyira dzemamongi varume nevakadzi, nekuti rwendo yakadaro kwaizobatsira zvose pfungwa nomuviri. vafambi akangoverengawo tinongogara noushamwari dzvene wemamongi, vakapiwa pokugara uye zvokudya artless. Munguva yedu, dzimwe dzemamongi Orthodox vanoshanyira, kurarama kwechinguva, kunyengetera uye kushanda ari ndima chete novices. Asati auya kuwana mvumo kubva prioress, kuti vapinde kubvunzurudzwa, kuratidza vavariro dzakanaka uye nevavariro. Kuwedzera magwaro uye nguo unofanira kuva kutendeuka, kuzvininipisa uye kuteerera. Zvinofanira kuva kumativi kutevera zano uye muenzaniso wemamongi nehanzvadzi kuita mirayiro yose uye mirayiridzo. Izvi mhando ushanyi haisi zvakajairika chaizvo mazuva ano, asi kunonamata kuti dzemamongi hadzi kana munhurume chichava yakanaka zvakasimbisa rumutsiriro uye ruponeso kwomweya. Hapana kupfuura kuenda kure nekufunganya enyika uye kunyudza pachako munyika yakasiyana, inotongwa nokutenda, tariro, uye rudo.