Mishonga "Tavanik." Mirayiridzo

Tavanik (analogue - elefoks kana floracid) inosanganisira levofloxacin. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa mupepeti yepiritsi, nenzira yegadziriro yekusvitsa. Tavanik mirayiridzo inoratidzira sechigadzira antibacterial agent ane zvakasiyana-siyana zvemigumisiro. Mishonga iyi ndeyeboka re fluoroquinolones.

Mushure mokushandiswa mumuromo (mukati) , levofloxacin inenge yakakwana uye yakakurumidza kubatwa. Kushandiswa kwezvokudya kune mhedziso isingakoshi pakuzara uye nekukurumidza kwekudya. Chikamu chacho chinopinda mukati mehutundu uye nhengo (mapapu, sputum, bronchus mucosa, bone tissue, prostate, marinha emvura uye mamwewo) zvakanaka chaizvo.

Chinhu chiduku chezvinhu zvinoshandiswa hachina kushandiswa kana kusvibiswa. Kunyunyuta kunoitwa zvikurukuru neitsvo. Mushure mokutora fomu yepepiritsi yemishonga kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere, urini inoburitsa anenge 87% yehuwandu hutorwa husina kuchinjwa. Maawa makumi manomwe nemaviri gare gare, zviduku zvinodarika 4% zvemadumbu zvakawanikwa. Mushure mokunge uchinge uchinge uchitarirwa, huwandu hunowanzoitika mumuginhi mufananidzo usina kuchinjwa.

Levofloxacin inoshanda mukurwisana nemakorokoto akawanda (anaerobic, gram-positive, gram-negative).

Tavanik haakurudziri kurairirwa kune vechidiki nevana nekuda kwedambudziko rekusimudza maronda emaronda muzvibatanidzwa. Pazvinorondedzera mishonga, varwere vakwegura vanofanira kufunga nezvehutano hwekuve nekusawirirana kwebasa rekunyengedzera.

Tavanik inogona kunge isina hutano hwakanaka hwehutachiona hwepneumonia yakasimba kwazvo nekuda kwepneumococci. Kurapa kwekukanganiswa kunogona kudiwa nokuda kwezvirwere zvechipatara zvakakonzerwa nemamwe maitiro.

Muchiremba avo vaiva nehutachiona hwepfungwa dzakapararira dzakabatwa nekushungurudzika kwakanyanya kana kurohwa, kushandiswa kwe tavanik kunogona kukuvadza kugumburwa. Mikana yekuvhiringidzika inowedzera nekushandiswa pamwe chete kwe fenbufen, pamwe chete neNSAIDs (kwete-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) kana theophylline.

Kushandiswa kwechirwere kunogona kukonzera kuputika, chirwere, uye kutadza kuona. Tavanik uye doro pamwe chete zvinokonzera kukurudzirwa kwezviitiko izvi zvakashata zvakanyanya.

Neuchenjeri kuisa mushonga kune varwere vane kukwana kweglucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Tavanik. Mirayiridzo: zviratidzo

Mishonga iyi inorayirirwa kumagariro anowanikwa munharaunda, inonzi prostatitis, yakaoma zvirwere zvehutano uye urso (kusanganisira pyelonephritis), utachiona hwemukati-mumimba, bacteremia (septicemia) inobatanidza nezvirwere izvi.

Tavanik. Mirayiridzo: zvinopesana

Hapana mishonga inorayirirwa pakuve nepamuviri, kushaya chifuva, maitiro emakumbo munhau ye quinolones, vana vane makore gumi nemasere vane makore, vane lactation, kusagamuchirwa kune zvigadzirwa zvemishonga.

Iyo inonzi yakarongwa (intravenously kana mumuromo) imwe kana kaviri pazuva, 250-500 milligrams pazuva. Nhamba chaiyo yemishonga inotsanangurwa nechiremba achienda, achifunga nezvekunzwisisika kwepathogen uye zvakasimba zvechirwere chinotapukira.

Kuwedzerwa kwepamusoro kunoratidza kusagadzikana pamusoro pechikonzero chekugumburwa kwekufa, chirwere chekuziva, zvipembenene zvinokonzera mucous membrane, neusea. Levofloxacin haisi yakaderedzwa ne dialysis. Apo mamiriro ekunyanya kudarika anoratidza zviratidzo zvechirwere.

Kusagadzikana pamutumbi kushandiswa zvisina kukodzera kweimwe tablet yakawanda tavanika (250 mg) hazviiti.

Mune mimwe migumisiro isingadiwi, zvakakosha kuonana neyanyanzvi.