Mari French. History muzvizvarwa

Mukupera rechi20 uye mangwanani remakore rechi21 kuti kutsiva mari dzakawanda dzeEurope euro yasvika. Panyaya iyi, currency havasisipo, nhoroondo urwo rwakatora emakore. Pakati pavo pane currency French - the Franc. It chakavapo nokuti hakuna asingasviki mazana maviri, uye nhoroondo dzakawanda currency French ane makore anopfuura 640 zvishoma.

olden

A pachena chepfungwa Franc anogona kunzi kuti zita rake harina yakasungirirwa chero chiyero zviyereso. Kubva pakutanga, paiva Franc sezvo mari dzaishandiswa. Mugore rayo chitarisiko anogona kunzi muna 1360. The National mari weFrance akawana zita rayo mukukudza kusunungurwa British vasungwa mambo France John II. Franc First anonziwo "bhiza" pamusoro obverse pakati mari yaiva webhiza (mambo) akatasva bhiza. Panguva yacho sumo Franc akanga akaenzana Livres Tournois - mari yakanga yavapo kwerinenge remakore uye vakashumira senzira mubhadharo munyika. VaFrank kutanga rakapa makore 20 chete, uye zvokurarama muripo huchiri mana nehafu emakore vakashumira Livres, asi nokuda mukurumbira mukuru vakatoratidza makadanirwa Franks. Kuberekwa kwavo mari weFrance rechipiri dzakakundwa muna 1575, apo sirivha vaFrank akapinda wechiGeorgian.

Nguva yokuchinja

Pakupedzisira vakanochengeta Franc sezvo muzasi mari yacho mamiriro mushure pakuputsa poumambo, ndiye grade mari (unorema Franc zana mankuva) rwakanga rwakakura. In ichi mari itsva nayo akasunungurwa anenge makore masere pashure pokuchinja, pasi Napoleon Bonaparte. Vari, zvinoshamisa, akaramba mutengo wavo anenge zana remakore, kusvikira 1903. Muzana remakore rechi19 currency French chakachinja kakawanda siyana hurumende. Muhafu yechipiri yezana remakore Belgium uye Switzerland makasimbisa pachavo Franc kwavo, yakavakirwa French. Papera chinguva, yakanga akasika Latin Monetary Union. Iri raiva kuedza kutanga kusika vokutanga Inter-hurumende mari pamusoro kondinendi. Hwaro Union akateya pasi, sezvo mudanga kupfuura mari mu France. Pamberi kweeuro yakanga kweinenge hafu yezana remakore. Nezvokumutswa yatanga World munyika dzakawanda dzokuEurope, uye France zvikurukuru, akasiya goridhe mureza Franc. Panguva iyoyo, uto mari zvaizopedza uchingoti kutengeswa mari itsva. izvi zvose vasingagoni kukanganisa Franc - nokuti nguva kubva 1915 kusvika 1921 vanotenga kukwanisa kwayo yakaderera nezvikamu anenge 70%. Mune ramangwana, iyo Franc yakaramba kuwira mutengo. Zvino Second World War. Zvino vakatora nyika sezvo mari akaenda basa mavanga. Chokwadi, kosi yacho yave zvakati dzakanaka kwavari.

pashure pehondo Franc

Muna 1960 muFrance, akatungamirirwa Charles de Gaulle, waiitwa sangano. Zvakare, mumwe Franc itsva akaenzana zana okuberekwa. Not zvakaoma kuverenga kuti tsaru Franc ikozvino centime vakaenzana. Kutaura zvazviri, kwemakore anoda kusvika makore maviri uye rakanga, chaizvo kusvika panguva iyoyo, akanga asati sezvaari mankuva itsva. Uye muna 1979, pane chiitiko kukanganiswa njodzi Franc. France vakabatanawo European mari hurongwa. Kutaura zvazviri, mari France kuti kweeuro haana kukwanisa dhayira kare dzakakwirira. The vanotenga simba 1999 mafranc pagore kwakadonha kasere zvichienzaniswa 1960. Awesome anogona kunzi ndeichi: pasinei, kuti Franc itsva dzakapfuura makumi mana, vagari vakawanda mamiriro kusvikira yezwi chete European mari vakanga vatendeukira panguva yekare Franks mutengo.

Frank aenda, kuti Franc akaramba

Rokutanga January 1999 Franc chikatsiviwa chete European mari. Aimbova mari French, kunyange anyangarika wokufambisa, asi akaramba ari munyika kuti ati aishanda pamwe chete naye. Uye ichi rinoshanda kwete chete kune French mhiri kwemakungwa pfuma, iyo zvevakomana mari nokuda kukarukureta ndiye CFP Franc. Kutozosvikira munguva ichangopfuura, munyika mune zvinopfuura makumi maviri akasiyana mafranc. Saka, pakanga yakazvimirira mari pamusoro Switzerland. The Franc Swiss uyewo anoenda Liechtenstein. Uye muna Africa, vakawanda 14 inoti vane mari ndiwo CFA Franc, uye ayo matanhatu akazvimirira Franks. Zvisinei, currency French yakaramba mumwoyo vagari munyika. Vashambadzi rimwe ramaguta zvakaronga dzaishandiswa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana nokuda vaFrank, akabhururuka kuguta vatengi kubva munyika. Zvisinei, akazosvika nguva, pakapera February 2012 kuchinjana mashoko Franc French kusvika kweeuro yaita hazviiti. Franc French aenda, vachisiya mucherechedzo avo nhoroondo nyika uye nyika.