Wose convertible mari

Kutendeuka - kuchinja chinhu kupinda zvimwe, kana kuti Implementation kuti noenderana exchange. Kunyanya, kutendeuka (kana Exchange) Currency rokushandura zvinoreva mari kubva imwe mari kune mumwe. Ungati kuti kutendeuka kunosanganisira yaingowanikwa basa uye norusununguko nokuti pokuita vatorwa Exchange kwema pavanenge kuchinjana Banknotes imwe nyika kune dzimwe nyika akakodzera zviratidzo.

Kuti nyika waibatanidzwa pose upfumi uye akava nomukana kutanga kwavo yokumwe dzaishandiswa mabasa naro, unofanira kuva convertible National mari.

Currency Exchange aiva pesvedzero inobatsira mubhizimisi okunze munyika. Makambani vachida guru, anokwanisa kumutsa mari kubva kunze kwenyika. Ukuwo, vanoita dzimwe vanokwanisa pachena uchatamisa kunze mari chichiwanikwa munyika uye reinvest purofiti.

Currency yakakamurwa ukuru convertibility anotevera mhando:

• pachena convertible,

• rakatenderedzwa (zvishomanana) mudzoke,

• up (non-convertible)

• kupishinura.

Wose convertible mari (FCC) - iri mari iri pachena uye pasina kurambidzwa exchange Banknotes dzimwe inoti uye nyika. Kazhinji izere nechinzwano zvokunze reversibility kuti ndiye kutapurirana muoti.

Munda Kushandiswa kupanana pachena convertible mari anosanganisira ano akavhiyiwa kuti vane ukama ezuva akadai dzimwe zvokutengeserana wokumwe wezvokutengeserana Exchange, asiri kutengeserana kubhadhara, vatorwa tourism, uyewo akavhiyiwa chokuita dzavatorwa mubhizimisi uye kufamba dzimwe kwezvikwereti.

The kosi ari pachena convertible mari chinosimbiswa chete kuburikidza rakavhurika munyoro, inoitiswa pamusoro kuchitsinhanisa. Saka, mamiriro ezvinhu ari kunyimwa mukana kuti artificially kushomeka kukosha National mari, kana kuti kushandisa mashoko Gengi bhendi.

The chete mikana iripo hurumende kupindira - ndiyo mari kupindira, izvo zvingaita kuti nyika National Bank. Asi anofanira kushandiswa musika nzira chete, kureva, zvinoderedza kukosha currency nokuwedzera kwayo romugove mumusika.

US, UK, Japan, etc.: Munyika yanhasi ine norusununguko convertible mari panongova vashomanana munyika (A dzinokwana 17 chete munyika). Pari, CRS anenge 15% vose zviripo mari.

National Bank chero nyika unofanira Stock Exchange kuti mari dzakawanda. Nokuti basa iri zvakanaka wakanyatsokodzera pachena convertible mari. Vamwe vavo vanonzi - chengetedza mari.

Kuti aite yokumwe zvokutengeserana uye kwema zvemari, anoshandiswa anenge chete US madhora, euros, Yen Japanese, British makirogiramu uye mafranc Swiss, uye riri mari idzi dziri kuchengeta anenge 100% vemamwe mukutsinhana reserves munyika.

Pachena convertible mari, akavapindurawo, ndiyo nechiidzo zvoupfumi kutsiga mamiriro kana nyika. zvose vatorwa upfumi basa ehurumende ari nyore zvikuru akasununguka kupanana mari.

Pane mari kuti inogona anobatanidzwa kwema zvemari munyika sandara, asi mugove dzimwe nyika kupfuura mari dzakabatana. Vari kunzi pamwe kana aoma convertible.

Forex zvokutengeserana chiri kuitwa bedzi mune zvakasununguka convertible dzeEurope. Vane wepamusorosoro liquidity, izvo zvinoita kuti nokukurumidza kuchinjana mumwe mumwe.