Lake Winnipeg: tsananguro, features, mapikicha

Winnipeg - wechishanu kupfuura gungwa muCanada. Zviri zvakakwana guru uye rakadzika, saka ndiye nemiviri pakukura Freshwater dhamu munyika. Lake Winnipeg iri mudunhu Manitoba. Nzvimbo iyi iri pakati Canada.

Lake characterization

The dziva ndohwaJehovha catchment nzvimbo Hudson Bay. Dziva iri ba anenge 24. M. ? km. Uripi Lake Winnipeg, isu munotoriziva, uye chii zvimwe zvayo?

Chimiro, zvinonzi elongated mune índico mirayiridzo panenge 400? Km. Reservoir ine zvikamu zviviri zvakabatanidzwa ne ducts. Avhareji udzamu iri diki - anenge 12 m, nhete unobva mugero pakati kuchamhembe uye kumaodzanyemba chinosvika kudzika 36 M mugungwa Located 55 chete? Km kubva chete guta (north mirayiridzo) .. Pamwe pedyo reservoirs Winnipeg Manitoba uye Vinnipegozis ndiye Mezhozernaya nharaunda kuti chikamu Manitoba pamapani.

Origin uye zvokudya

Winnipeg mugungwa glacial mavambo, mumwe vakasara gungwa guru Agassiz, godobori redzidzo iro akavapo pamusoro nzvimbo ano wokumaodzanyemba Canada rokutanga chemakore pashure wokupedzisira glacial shure. Zvinonzi zvokudya nemvura nzizi dzinoverengeka, kukosha pakati pavo: Saskatchewan, Red River, Bloodvein River uye Winnipeg. Fresh mvura kuburikidza Nelson vakaprofita gumi madhamu uye ruchiyerera kupinda Hudson Bay.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Lake Winnipeg yakavhurwa 1690 imwe vaifamba mehotorgovtsem Genri Kelsi, kusiya dziva zita, akanzwa kubva Cree Indian rudzi uye rinoreva "mvura madhaka." Kukura kwenzvimbo parutivi French colonialists vakabva Mukuru Lakes, yakatanga kuvakwa rokutanga dzavarwi ari 30s yacho XVIII remakore. Pashure pokukundwa French muna Hondo Yemakore Seven ' uye kuchinja of Canada pasi pesimba weBritish Empire muhutongi Red River, inobva eponymous rwizi 55? Km rwezasi pegungwa, zvaida zita muWinnipeg. In XVIII-XIX emakore yaiva muzinda Hudson Bay Company kushandisa dzinongoitika pfuma nharaunda, asi zvino guru repurovhinzi Manitoba.

Lake Winnipeg kuburikidza inokosha nevezvokutengeserana dzaibatanidza kuchamhembe Rupert kuti Land uye namatatu mapoka kuAtlantic pamhenderekedzo. Dunhu iri kushandiswa vatengesi makushe, uye kukosha kwayo yakawedzera pashure kuziviswa rusununguko of USA.

Waterfront Features

Kumhenderekedzo yokumabvazuva akafuka relict boreal dondo, vane tarisiro yokuwana mamiriro ari UNESCO rwokuzvarwa nharaunda, inova chikamu World Heritage. Kurutivi rwezasi kwegungwa, kuti hurukuro wekuWinnipeg Shoreline handishanduki yekudyidzana. Pazuva mumhenderekedzo yegungwa mapazi kwegungwa kune jecha mahombekombe, yakakurumbira kuvashanyi, uyewo reraimu mawere pamwe mumapako kuti vari kumusha vakawanda nemapoka zviremwaremwa. Munguva ichangopfuura, pane dzinotsanagura yegungwa Kuparara. Izvi imhaka kupindira kwevanhu mune hunhu dura.

Flora uye fauna of

Hwemvura kasvisto uye fauna of vari siyana. On mudziva kunokudziridzwa kuzvivaraidza uye vezvokutengeserana hove. kwemauto paanozokupinza kusvika mamiriyoni 30. emadhora gore, kunyanya nokuda kugadzirwa whitefish uye knot. Uyewo muWinnipeg kubatwa Pike, knot uye kabhu acclimatized.

nharaunda

Pamahombekombe pakati dziva riri yakawanda nemisha, izvo zviri kumba vanopfuura zviuru 23. Residents, kusanganisira vazhinji maIndia uye mestizos. Kurutivi rwezasi kweLake Winnipeg ine vamiririri yekare nenzanga Icelandic kugara Gimli, iro rakaumbwa muna 1887 uye aiva yakanakisisa mahombekombe. Sezvo 1890 zvino inoshandiswa wegore Icelandic Mutambo Manitoba, achikwira 50 zviuru. People, iyo varongi kupa "kunzwa sezvakaita VaViking." The nzvimbo indasitiri kunounza munenge $ mamiriyoni 100 gore negore uye rinosanganisira kushambira, Supreme, chaienda uye Windsurfing riri kumabvazuva nekumadokero kumiganhu kumaodzanyemba kwegungwa.

matambudziko

Serious kutyisidzira Fisheries uye ushanyi ndiyo kupararira rutema-uswa algae, E. coli uye cyanobacteria, zvinoitwa 30 apfuura chokuita kuvaka hydropower zvinomera muna Grand Rapids iri Saskatchewan River. Under kufurirwa kuruzhinji uye toerisme indasitiri iri kutambura kuvhara zviri mahombekombe munguva maruva mvura kambani Manitoba Hydro, Saskatchewan yokudzora aibuda, dzakamanikidzwa govera makuru zviwanikwa kuti kuramba kwezvakatipoteredza zvichiongororwa.