Kuparwa kwemhosva

Muna 2011, 11 August, muna Russian Federation kushandisa ubate yeUnited mutemo "On the Principles utsotsi Kudzivirira wemuTesitamende Russian Federation", iro rinotarisira kuderedza mhosva munyika yedu kudzivisa mabasa zvisiri pamutemo. Pashure pezvose, zvino kumiririra imwe huru kutyisidzira kuti kuchengeteka kwevanhu. Pakati huru matanho kurwisa ngozi iyi - kudzivisa mhosva. Kuti kudzivirira kunogona kumisa zvinogona avatadzira.

kuparwa kwemhosva - ndiro ouchenjeri nzira kuchengetedza kuchengeteka vagari. Modern tsotsi ezvinhu Russia akasiyana zvishoma kubva mune 90s remakore rechi20. Saka, kupinda ari dzimba nechinangwa kuba ichiri chinonyanya matsotsi. Kuderedza uwandu zvaipomerwa vatevedzere masangano kunogona kubatsira kudzivisa utsotsi. Kudzivirira mhosva - iri chaizvo kunzwisisa, multi-ichasimudzirwa hurongwa. Funga siyana panguva iyo anogoverana muzvidzivirire mhosva.

Emit zvikuru-criminological pamwero kurwisa mhosva uye zvayo mumagariro. Wokutanga kunoratidzwa yokuti rinosanganisira kuva zviyero kuti vanofanira kubvisa mukana chaizvo mhosva kana nevakawanda zvinokonzera zviito pamutemo. Zviito Ava duku scale, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nguva vanogona kuva nechinangwa rose revanhu Somuenzaniso, kudzivirira kwemhosva kubva vachipara mhosva kana juveniles.

Social chechetere kuparwa kwemhosva zvakawanda shirokomasshtaben pane zvikuru-criminological. Zvinosanganisira matanho akadai Somuenzaniso, kuramba yakakwirira azvipire kubudirira kwevanhu, nani kushanda mamiriro uye zvinhu kuzorora, kuvandudzika yesangano chavagari, uyewo nokusimbaradza kurayirirwa uye basa.

kuparwa kwemhosva zviri pasi mumwe gradation kuti zvese. At paro ndiyo hunyambiri Kusiyanisa:

• The soro pamwero zvinosanganisira matanho socio-zvemari (dzidzo, pfungwa basa, kuvandudzika kwezvirongwa ukama).
• Mid - chokudzivirira basa zvimwe zvikamu vemo, magariro mapoka, izvo zvinoodza kukanganiswa kunaka kuitika.
• The rakadzika chechetere. Aite kuparwa kwemhosva zvimwe vanhu (kubviswa Anti-evanhu mafungiro, kuchinja ukoshi zviito, kutanga kubvisa Anti-evanhu mafungiro mumwe munhu).

Ndezvipi huru zvinotaurwa anosanganisa kuparwa kwemhosva?

1. Democracy (kuzvidzora kubudikidza yakakodzera nenhanho hurumende, uyewo masangano asiri ehurumende).
2. Humanism (kuparwa kwemhosva ikaitika shoma kurasikirwa munhu, nzanga uye state).
3. The legality (zvaidiwa mitemo nemirayiro).
4. Scientific (zviito zvose nokuda kudzivirira mhosva inofanira kuva nesayenzi mhosva).

zvinodiwa

1. Legality (chokudzivirira zvinodiwa havafaniri kutyora mutemo).
2. Timeliness (kushandiswa muzvidzivirire zvinofanira kuitika pakarepo pashure kuwana kubva zvinokonzera uye mamiriro ezvinhu mhosva).
3. Radicality (havafaniri zvishomanana, asi chose zvachose zvose zvinokonzera mhosva).
4. Mari rationality (zvaidiwa akakodzera mutengo kuti matanho uye zvakakanganiswa utsotsi, nokuti iyo matanho aya tinotungamirirwa).
5. The ukoshi (kurishandisa ezvinhu umo here kubatsirwa).

To kuparwa kwemhosva wakabatsirwa, unofanira kuita izvi zvose zvinodiwa uye nenheyo, uye kutora matanho akaoma.