Kudzingwa nokuda oga mashoko

The Constitution nevamwe mitemo hunovimbisa kodzero vanhu vose kuti mudyandigere. Pane zvinotevera Mapato (kana siyana) richabereka zvakakodzera zororo: kukwegura, pashure imwe kureba basa zvatichakurukura uye pamusoro panowanikwa vakaremara. Munyaya ino tichakurukura nerimwe Muzviitiko izvi voga.

Kudzingwa chokuita mudyandigere wokukwegura

The mushandirwi haana kodzero aendese muranda nokuda kwaro kuwana dzepamutemo mazororo nokukwegura. Kurega basa rako pamusoro kunogona chete kuva mushandi. kudzingwa nzira panyaya iyi haana kusiyana kugumiswa ari mabasa chibvumirano havo. Uye chokwadi, uye mune imwe nyaya, mushandi anofanira kunyora mashoko. Saka, maererano Art. TC 80, kushanda mavhiki maviri pamudyandigere zvachose hako. Pahwaro ayo chikumbiro murayiro wakabudiswa muchimiro T-8.

Kudzingwa nokuda mudyandigere hunoratidza mhando izvi vachibhadhara: mubayiro nguva kuti mushandi yave kwakashanda, uyewo muripo nokuda zororo (kana harina kushandiswa).

vashandirwi vakawanda pachavo nechinzwano zvirevo zvavo uye seboka chibvumirano kuisa incentives kuti pamudyandigere. Huwandu zvakadai zvinobatsira sezvo mutungamiri kusimbiswa.

Maererano nebasa zvinyorwa, kuti aifarira rekodhi kudzingwa pamusoro pamudyandigere wakapinda kamwe chete. Uyezve, mashoko anofanira zvakakodzera, kureva. E. Kwete "pa kuda", uye pamwe kuwedzera okuti "maererano oga," uye chero mhosva kwete "mudyandigere."

Kuwana zvimwe kureba

Mamwe mabasa, maererano mitemo, kupa mushandi kodzero mudyandigere pachine (somuenzaniso, basa iri mamiriro ngozi kana chinokosha). Ndiko kuti ribude pane zororo rimwe haafaniri kumirira kutanga pamudyandigere zera. Vachiridzira nezvichaitika kuna mudyandigere chikonzero ichi uyewo kufanana nzira kutarisirwa vashandi pachavo.

urema

Zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, mutemo inopa mbiri zvokusarudza:

1. Kana mushandi chakarasikirwa zvachose kukwanisa kushanda, inofanira acharega pasi Article. 83, n. 5 TC. Panyaya mapepa, mushandi anofanira kuzviisa pasi gwaro incapacity basa kuburikidza basa uye mashoko boka yokurega. Hurongwa inofanira kunyorwa muchimiro T-8, sezvo mashoko pamusoro chawo chinoti urema.
2. Chimwe mamiriro ezvinhu - kudzingwa pambiru nokuda kushaya basa kuti mushandi haarambi hakubvumidzwi nezvikonzero zvoutano. Zvadaro kudzingwa chokuita ake urema mudyandigere anofanira maererano Art. 73 TC.

Kana pokudzinga mushandi, vamwe pane mubayiro uye abhadhare tsva pazororo, vanofanira vachiri kuwana uye severance mari (mu mari yakaenzana vhiki mbiri 'zvakaoma). Kana mushandi ari pazororo unorwara, ipapo iye anofanira zvakazara akabhadhara.

Zvino kuti munoziva pamoto pamudyandigere pasi pemurairo. Zvikurukuru, nzira iyi haisi akasiyana zvikuru kubva kudzingwa kwavo yesarudzo, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko vamwe nuances kuti zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo.