Izvo gungwa kuna Baku? ReCaspian - kuzvikudza Azerbaijan uye nyika yose

Baku ndiro guta guru Azerbaijan - mumwe yacho zvikuru maindasitiri, enyika uye tsvakurudzo nzvimbo. Ndirwowo pakukura kugarwa kuCaucasus. Baku - guta rino chiteshi. Guta guru Azerbaijan iri mundima Baku Bay.

Features kiyi Baku chengarava

Chii muna Sea Baku uye basa nayo anotambira muguta? Mhinduro - kweGungwa reCaspian. Pachiteshi, riri guta guru kuAzerbaijan, ndiyo chete iri nharaunda yose zvokuvhoterwa. It rakaumbwa muna 1902. Kuburikidza chengarava Baku rinoitwa kutengeserana kunyika dzose, kuti nemhenderekedzo yasukwa paGungwa reCaspian. Uye kuburikidza chengarava ichi uye nyika ine kuwana misika nyika - kuburikidza Volga-Don uye Volga-Baltic mugero. Chengarava Baku ndiyo vakawanda zviteshi: Oiri, chikepe, mudziyo uye nevamwe. Mune ramangwana, hurumende zvokuvhoterwa anozvifungira kufamba munyika chikuru chengarava muna Alat guta. kuvakwa kwayo yakatanga muna 2010.

ReCaspian: Vhuṱanzi

Vanhu vakawanda vanobvunza kuti: "Chii chiri Sea Baku?". Kudeuka muviri mvura kuburikidza iro Baku rakanakira zvakawanda - zviri, Chokwadi, kweGungwa reCaspian. Ndicho chikuru yakapoteredzwa muviri mvura Panyika. Kubva kuchamhembe nokumaodzanyemba gungwa atambanudza kusvika 1200? Km. ReCaspian upamhi kunosiyana-siyana panguva dzakasiyana-siyana pakati 200 uye 435 km uye zvachose nzvimbo 390 sq. M. ? km. Chaizvo udzamu kweGungwa reCaspian - ndiyo 1025 m.

Uye kana kweGungwa reCaspian?

Asi Baku vagari vazhinji havana chokwadi kuti, "Ko muGungwa Baku? Pashure pezvose, kweGungwa reCaspian hazvisi. " Uye vane kodzero pamwero. Chokwadi chipi Sea chikamu World Ocean. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi oga kweGungwa reCaspian haigoni semhosva gungwa. Pashure pezvose, kweGungwa reCaspian ndiyo inoona nezvenjodzi zvachose mvura yaro. The pedyo apa, raiva mvura munyanza, ndiye Sea Black. Uye kunyange pamberi pake pfupi kure kubva paGungwa reCaspian achava pamusoro 500 km. Ndokusaka kazhinji nezvavo savakuru reCaspian nyanza kana gungwa-gungwa. Kunyange kamwe, zvichida, mubvunzo "Chii Gungwa kuna Baku?" Zvingaita sokuti kusvika pamwero ichokwadi. Pashure pezvose, vari kure kare, zvakanga chikamu Black uye Azov makungwa.

ReCaspian-Lake - chete panyika

KweGungwa reCaspian rakanyatsojeka pakuti adzo dzinongoitika chaiyo. Somuenzaniso, munguva yechando kwayo kuchamhembe chikamu yakafukidzirwa chando. Kazhinji unogona kuona zvisimbiso. Pamhenderekedzo hwokuchamhembe tinoshandurirwa chaiyo chando murenje. Zvichakadaro, kumaodzanyemba kwegungwa-gungwa kuwana pokugara siyana dzemhuka - porcupine, dzomusango, Tigers. Mvura kweGungwa reCaspian asingaverengerwi -oma pano.

Chokwadi, iyo iri Sea Baku, ane simba guru pamusoro indasitiri yose Republic of Azerbaijan. Nekuti mvura yaro zvakavigwa makuru zvenyukireya kwakaita sulfates - zvakakodzera zvokuvakisa makemikari uye kusukuta matehwe Mazinga. Uye pamahombekombe, uye nechepasi kweGungwa reCaspian yakakura deposits kuti "ndarama dema" - mafuta.

Uye kana rudo kushambira kubva Baku?

Kutaura zvazviri, maererano yokugeza kuva zvaunofarira zvavo pakati vagari Baku. Izvo gungwa anogeza rokumusha kwavo - zvakachena kana dzakasviba? Uye kana paine, zvavo, mukana kushambira mariri?

Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi ndeinotevera. Baku pachavo vanoda kuti chete kufamba quays guta. Mvura kweGungwa reCaspian muguta tsvina kuti nokushambira. Asi pano unogona kufema mhepo yakachena uye kuyemura girl. Uye kuti kushambira, vanhu guru Azerbaijan vanosarudza dzimwe nzvimbo pakati Absheron kweItari. Izvi nemisha inonzi Shikhovo, Shuvalan, Amburan nevamwe vazhinji. Pandakasvika ikoko, unogona nguva dzose kuwana yakajeka mvura, uye ndigadzirise mahombekombe. The mvura kungava zvishoma turbid nokuda jecha chete reCaspian mumhenderekedzo.

Okunze guta uye kweGungwa reCaspian

Kunyanya mumadhorobha okunze dzinongoita pakutsvaga chii negungwa Baku. Azerbaijan anozivikanwa siyana ayo maringe okunze. Munyika mune nzvimbo ine okunze uye subtropical. Asi muna Baku okunze zhinji kufona akakodzera. Kuchitonhora, tembiricha kashoma anowira pasi + 5 ° C. A zhizha avhareji lämpömittari iri pamusoro + 30-35 ° C. Asi napedyo kweGungwa reCaspian zvinoita nyore chaizvo kuti uchatamisa kupisa. Baku ndiye vakawanda mumapaki nemapindu, izvo zvinowedzera chitarisiko paguta kunyaradzwa uye mutsa.

On nharaunda kweGungwa reCaspian iri zvitsuwa anenge 50. nzvimbo yavo zvachose iri mativi mamita anenge 400. ? km. Chief pakati pavo - chisimbiso Chechen, Jambay, Ogurchinsky nezvimwe zvitsuwa. The reCaspian runoyerera nzizi dzakawanda - 130. chete pamusoro kupfuura inozivikanwa vavo - the Volga, Ural, Terek, Kura. Sea mvura salinity kunosiyana-siyana maererano ndima. Kuchamhembe zvikamu izvozvo zvakanga 0.1 ppm. In iri Volga Delta atova kuenzana nokuwanda 10-12 ppm. Uye pakati pegungwa, gungwa uye napamusoro yaro rwezasi salinity ndiyo 12.5-13.5 ppm.

KweGungwa reCaspian akapfuma siyana mhando hove. Indasitiri dzinowanzotsigi- chokuita ndibate mabhuru, kabhu, Sarimoni uye Sturgeon. Mumvura kweGungwa reCaspian ndiyewo kumba navatorwa hove, vaitenga pano kubva munharaunda muMediterranean uye kunyange kweArctic. ReCaspian - akapfuma zvinoshamisa nzvimbo: ose gore mudziva anogona kubereka kusvika 550 zviuru matani ehove .. Uye mundima mugungwa tama pagore anenge mamiriyoni 6. Waterfowl. Saka, guta guru upfumi Azerbaijan raMwari dzinongoita pakutsvaga chii negungwa Baku. Doma nayo sezvo gungwa ndezvechokwadiwo nokuti anoenderana nerondedzero iyi, ayo salinity pamwero. Asi pano zvinowanika uye Freshwater hove: kabhu, knot, roach.