Gungwa ripi iri kuTurkey kushamba kubva kuchamhembe, kumavirazuva uye kumaodzanyemba?

Ndezvipi zviya zvinoshamba muTurkey? Mepu inoratidza kuti nyika yakapoteredzwa nemvura kubva kumativi matatu, uye chete kumabvazuva ine miganhu yenyika. Nenzira iyi, hurumende inonyatsova nerombo, nokuti kuvapo kwemvura zhinji yemvura, uye kunyange nzvimbo iri munzvimbo dzakasvibirira dzemhepo, kunobatsira pakugadzirwa kwemahombekombe egungwa. Masango ose ndeaAtlantic Ocean. Izvi zvinorevei? Izvozvo, sezvazvakanga zvakaita, kuenderera mberi uye kure nemakungwa aya eAtlantic, vanobatana nayo.

Nenguva pfupi, zvinokwanisika kutaura kuti makungwa anofambai Turkey: Black, Marble, Aegean uye Mediterranean. Zvose - zvina. Asi chimwe nechimwe chazvo chine unhu hwayo, zviitiko zvomumhepo, salinity, mhuka dzakagadzirwa nemafuta nemhuka. Mamwe acho ane zvinyorwa zvakajeka, nokuti akaparadzaniswa kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemvura nematambudziko mashoma. Asi muganhu pakati peAegean neMediterranean yakaoma kuziva. Zvinonetsa, asi zvinogoneka. Paunotarisa pamepu, zvinoratidzika kuti kumavirazuva uye kumaodzanyemba kweTurkey kunoshambidzwa nenzvimbo imwe chete yemvura. Zvisinei, urinhu, huwandu uye kutonhorera kwemvura mune aya mairi maviri akasiyana. Saka, kana iwe uchienda kumahofisi eMarmaris kana Dalaman, unogona kuona chinhu chinoshamisa: mutsara wakajeka pamusoro pemvura inoparadzanisa Gungwa reAegean kubva kuMediterranean. Asi regai tifambe mberi. Gungwa ripi ndiro Turkey yakashambidzwa kubva kuchamhembe? VaTurkey vanonzi iyo Kara-deniz. Mukushandura, izvi zvinonzwika zvakafanana nechetsika yekuitumidza: Gungwa Dzvuku. Asi vaGiriki vekare, avo vakambochera nzvimbo yavo vachitsvaga nyika itsva inobereka, vaidana iyo Pontus Euxine - The Unwilling, The Inhaspitable Sea. Isu, vatashanyi vemazuva ano, kushanya kumhenderekedzo yeCrimea kana Caucasus mugungwa mumwedzi yezhizha, zvakaoma kunzwisisa izvi. Asi iwe ungadai wakazviona munguva yechando! Zvadaro zvinotarisa dema. Uye asina ushamwari, nenzira, zvakare. Uswa hwayo uye ushuhuro hwacho hwakaderera pakuenzanisa nedzimwe nzvimbo dzemvura muTurkey. Zvisinei, kunyange pano pane nzvimbo dzekugara, kunyange zvisingaiti se "zvisingaiti" semamwe maguta: Horde, Kars, guta reTrabzon.

Iko gungwa ripi ndiro Turkey iri kushambira kumaodzanyemba? Inonzi Marble, inonzi zita rechitsuwa chacho, iyo, kubva panguva yekare, ibwe rinokosha rakapfigwa. Mvura iri shoma, saka kune zvishoma zvitsuwa pano: Yalova, inozivikanwa nezvitubu zvayo zvinopisa, Tekirdag uye chitsuwa cheTurkel, chakakurumbira pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, guta rekare reBandirma. Asi muGungwa reMarma kunewo irishu yakakura. Sezvazvinozivikanwa, Bosphorus neDardanelles vanoyambuka muganhu pakati peEurope neAsia, uye aya ndiwo Straits anosangana neGungwa reMarmara neGungwa Dzvuku uye Aegean Sea.

Tinoenda mberi. Gungwa ripi ndiro Turkey iri kushamba kubva kumavirazuva? Aegean. Inonziwo Vhena nekuda kwemuvara wemvura. Pano wakaparadzira zviwi zvakawanda, nei munguva yekare nzvimbo iyi yemvura yainzi Gungwa reArchipellgo. Inotonhora kupfuura Marble, asi yakaipisisa kupfuura yeMediterranean. Pazvikepe zveFethiye, Kusadasi, Izmir naMarmaris vane zororo rakanaka muzhizha - mhepo dzokumavirira dzokutengeserana dzinounza kutsva uye kubatsira kutsungirira kutisa kweTurkey.

Vatashanyi vazhinji vanoshanyira nyika, kumubvunzo wokuti "Gungwa ripi rinoshamba neTurkey?" Pasina kunetseka mhinduro: Mediterranean! Uye izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti pamahombekombe egungwa guru iri nzvimbo huru dzezvikepe, izvo zvose zvinonzwika: Antalya, Alanya, Belek, Side, Kemer. Ndiyo inodziya uye yakanyanyisa munyu. "Medi-terania" - "pakati penyika" - saka iwe unogona kushandura zita remarudzi ose emvura iyi. Inoshambidza mhenderekedzo yeEurope, Africa uye Asia uye inosanganisira Tyrrhenian, Ionian, Adriatic nedzimwe makungwa . Icho chiri pedo negungwa: zvakakwana kudarika Chirafu cheGibraltar - uye iwe watova kuAtlantic!