Flying Fish - kukunda pamusoro pfungwa hwezvisikwa.

mhuka zhinji ingadai nomufaro vakatsinhanisa muswe pachavo mapapiro ayo. Nei kuine mhuka! Isu vanhu kwemazana emakore vakatsvaka mudenga, saka tine gliders, ndege nedzimwe ndege. Asi mapapiro, nhamo, haana vakura. Asi ndiani angadai akafunga kuti yemhando vanhu noungwaru yokunzvenga hove? Flying sirivha ugere megungwa nguva dzose anoita zvirambe pamusoro homo sapiens. Yakava zvikabva pamusoro chitoyi kubhururuka hove, izvo mwedzi mishomanana yazova zvoupengo varaidzo yakakurumbira vana uye vakuru. Flying hove (mhepo vanoshambira) - chii chaizvoizvo?

Zvimbi, mapapiro

Hezvinoi - a mapapiro neMuse kubva mumvura, akafuridzirwa vavambi kuvaka ndege. Hove inobhururuka pamusoro pamafungu seshiri inonzi Latin Exocoetidae (muna Russian - Diptera kana kubhururuka hove) uye ndezvaiye hurongwa sarganoobraznyh iyo ine mhando 52 integers.

Chitarisiko, kunyanya motokari mumiririri pemvura yakadzika, zvinoshamisa. hove ichi kujairika kubva kumusoro kusvika muswe muromo ane kureba 15-25 masendimita, ivo specimens kupfuura dzimwe nguva kusvika hafu mita. muviri wayo elongated wakakura, yakatanga zvakanaka, ndakasimba uye vanachandagwinyira pectoral zvimbi, izvo chaizvo akafanana vanyatsochinja mapapiro. Vamwe vanhu mumwe Centrifugal zenze forked - hove idzi vanonzi chetyrohkrylymi.

Fish, kubhururuka pamusoro pegungwa, ane hofori mhepo sefuro, chinogona kutakura 44 cubic masendimita mhepo! Iye ari ndima namapapiro kunobatsira gungwa mugari Nhunzi uye kubhururuka.

A Kushamisa subtropics

Fish uchigara pamusoro pemvura seshiri, anogara bedzi munzvimbo dzinopisa uye subtropics. mhando iyi haigoni kumira zvakatipoteredza tembiricha pazasi ⁺²⁰ ° C. nzvimbo yavo dzokugara - Pacific uye Atlantic nyanza, uyewo Dzvuku uye reMediterranean. Kudeuka wevasungwa kubhururuka nerunako kwakacherechedzwa muGungwa Caribbean, pedyo Barbadossa.

Flying hove (mapikicha izvo kazhinji dzinogona kuwanikwa vaima magazini nzvimbo), inoenda kuupenyu usingatsananguriki anofarira vose vafambi uye zvizvarwa zvemo, vanhu, avo ose kamwe vachishamiswa Ndinoda ari pamberi ichikwira vamiririri mhuri iyi hove.

kudya Features

hove mapapiro zvinobhururuka pamusoro pegungwa oga - isingawanzowanikwi chakajairika: ichi mhando iri aigara mune zvipfuyo, dzimwe nguva dzikarongwa muzvikoro guru. Kazhinji, vari takapoteredzwa gobvu chindori kupfuura ngarava. flyers izvi rugare zvachose usaita zvechisimba - asi, ivo zvokudya nezvikara. Flying hove zvokudya chinosanganisira plankton, crustaceans diki, benthic zvinenge uye dzemugungwa.

Nokuti ani ane delicacy ichibhururuka hove? Shark, squids makuru, shiri uye vanhu - wose anoda nyoro inonaka nyama mapapiro zvishamiso. Uye caviar, inonzi "tobiko" iri zvinowanzoshandiswa kubika Chinese uye Japanese chili. Flying hove inokosha promyslovyi chigadzirwa, asi nguva yavo nhamba iri mumakungwa hakusi panjodzi nokuda zvikuru mbereko. Mumwe nomumwe anokwanisa hanya mazai 24 zviuru.

Mvura somunhu runway

Flying hove kuyangarara pamusoro pemvura haasi kwokungonakidzwa, asi kutiza Kusaona ngozi dziri nezvikara. Izvi zvinoitika sei? Pasi mvura pedyo zvinobhururuka zvimbi hove, mapapiro akabata zvakasimba muviri. Isati yasimuka, iye dzimwe nguva Inowedzera kufamba muswe (kusvikira nguva 70 pasekondi yoga yoga!), Kuwedzera kune mumwe nokumhanya 55-60 makiromita paawa. Ipapo hove vanobhururuka mudenga kuti kukwirira 1.5-5 metres, kupararira pectoral zvimbi. Flight siyana muduku uye anogona dzinosiyana 1.5 kusvika 5 mamita! Sezvineiwo, mudenga, gungwa Flyers havakwanisi kudzora kutiza, maererano nezvakanyorwa kazhinji racherwa zvikepe, kana idonhe mvura uriri hove.

Sefa urefu anogona kusvika mumasekonzi 45, asi ichi ndicho kujairika. Paavhareji ndege ichibhururuka hove kunotora mumasekonzi 10.

Fish nhunzi, kwete chete kudzivisa zvomumvura zvikara asiwo kuchiedza. Neutera vehove ayo vanoshandisa Zvaringana chenyu usiku muchikepe Lantern, uye munhu anoda chiedza iye akasvetuka mumusungo. Kudzokera Sea Flyers kudzoka havazokwanisi, sezvo yokubudisa muswe hapana mvura.

kuti kuenderera worudzii

Pasinei nokuti vavhimi hove kuchawanda, vagari hakusi panjodzi. Sezvatinoziva ambotaurwa, mukadzi mumwe nomumwe anogona kuisa kusvika mazai miriyoni 24 mumwe zviri kukonzera. Vari mavara ari rakajeka Orange ruvara, iro dhayamita neimwe zvinosiyana pakati 0.5-0.8 mm. Zviripiko spawns ichibhururuka hove? Photos akatorwa nevanhu vazhinji, ratidza hove kuti havasi kunyanya picky pakusarudza "imba" wevana ramangwana. Caviar wanamatira zvose chaizvoizvo anowana pasi zenze - kuti marara, algae, minhenga shiri, mapazi uye kunyange makokonati, mimhanzi yaunonyanya mugungwa vachibva panyika.

Akadaro furaya hove kudya plankton, riri inounganidzwa kubva pegungwa. Chitarisiko vana vakasiyana nevanhu vakuru zvinamapapiro mhuka - mavara avo inopenya uye motley.