Temperature Everest. Chii tembiricha iri pamusoro peGomo Everest?

Pasi, pane kunaka zhinji kudaro, asi vari kuonekwa zvikuru zvinoshamisa maonero gomo. Hapana angaenzaniswa mi- Nhongonya, kuenda mudenga mudenga. Ndicho pegomo kusangana mambakwedza uye ona kumavirira, tichifadza ziso rakasiyana nzvimbo dzokuona. Mukuwedzera, mumakomo nayo anosika dzakasiyana okunze, ari isingawanzowanikwi kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. runako yakasiyana kuti vakadaro ndeimwe Everest.

Inonyanya gomo Panyika

Everest - gomo mukuru riri kure eHimalaya, panguva panosangana miganhu Nepal uye Tibet. Veko zvichiri kureva nayo samwari uye kuchinamata. The Tibetan vanhu rinonzi wemakomo eJudhiya Chomolangma, rinoreva "Amai of Snows -. Mwarikadzi" Nepal akapa kugarwa zita raro - ". Mai zvakasikwa" Sagarmatha, zvinoreva Chero zvazvingava, Everest - mugomo iri rakavanzika chikumbiro. Gore negore rutsoka yake unganidza akawandisa makomo achida kukunda haripindiki pamusoro.

Muna 1999, pakundopambara yarongwa masayendisiti American, akayera chaiwo yakakwirira Mount Everest. Izvi vakakwanisa kumisa tichibatsirwa zviratidzi ose GPS-navigators chaipo yepamusoro Rafa pasi akaturikidzana echando uye chando. The kukwira raiva 8850 mamita. An dzinonakidza Chokwadi ndechokuti gomo kukwirira ichiwedzerwa nerimwe gore rimwe millimeters shoma. Izvi zvinoitika nokuda kwepasi kwamahwendefa.

The kwemamiriro okunze Everest

Chomolungma okunze ndiwo wakakura zvikuru. In yechando, pane zviitiko semadutu simba. Vanogona kutanga pakarepo uye. Summer nguva pamwe nokuvapo monsoon zvachose. Vachibva kumaodzanyemba uye muuye navo guru yakawanda kunonaya. In Mumatsutso yomunakamwe dzakatenuka gomo akashanyira nemhepo yakasimba. Dzichimhanya kwazvo 300 km / h. okunze akaoma kudaro kuti Mount Everest haripindiki. Asi kuda kuhwina risingabereki kudukupiswa. Pamberi rwendo nomumwe wavo kushamisika chii mhepo tembiricha iri pamusoro peGomo Everest. Uye haasi masanga, nekuti vashanyi kuwana apo kukwira mu sandstorms, uye muka kuti-mita matatu rukoko echando.

The tembiricha iri pamusoro peGomo Everest

The chaizvo peGomo Everest - nhamba mamiriro kusiyana. The tembiricha Range riri guru kwazvo, kungava dzichichinja, asi haana kupfuura 0 ° C. Saka chii tembiricha iri pamusoro peGomo Everest runoonekwa kuva akakodzera kwevanhu kuona nayo? Ndezvomuzvarirwo kuti vanhu panongova kufa pasina chinokosha michina. Zvichienderana nguva gore tembiricha dzakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, ona kuderera January kusvika kubvisa 36 ° C. Asi nokuda kazhinji kuchinja tembiricha mhepo ikasawira -60 ° C. Zvisinei, zhizha anogona kuva zvakanaka. In July Everest tembiricha inogona kusvika kubvisa 19 ° C.

Nemiti vaRafa

The tembiricha paGomo Everest ane zvikuru kusiyana kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. Utsinye okunze kuti nyika mhenyu varombo zvikuru, nekuti haana chirimwa ose anokwanisa kukurira kuchinja kamwe kamwe. Too pasi mumwe tembiricha iri pamusoro peGomo Everest, uyewo zvikuru uye kushaya okisijeni kunotungamirira kuti hapana anenge zvinomera. Asi tikarega pasi neyemitenusirwa, unogona kuwana tufts reuswa. Uyewo, pane shoma nemiti, zvakadai sechando zvikwenzi. chirimwa ichi akasiyana mune adzo. Hazvina inozivikanwa kuti chokwadi kuti kukwanisa kurarama panguva imwe kukwira pamusoro 5000 metres pamusoro pegungwa uye tembiricha yakadzikira kusvika pa-23 ° C. Very kashoma, asi zvakadaro pane vamiririri Conifers uye Moss.

The Fauna of Mount Everest

Mhepo tembiricha iri Everest ine guru nezvainoita mhando Vagari vemo. The fauna of Zirume sezvo shomanana sezvo chirimwa. The kupfuura kakawanda vagari Everest eHimalaya simbi madandaude. zvisikwa izvi hazvigoni chete kufamba tichibatsirwa akasvetuka, asiwo kurarama panguva imwe kukwira vanopfuura 6,000 mamita. Uyewo vagere eGomo Everest semhashu.

Tips makomo

Zvinoita sokuti, inaccessibility uye utsinye ezvinhu Everest vanofanira kutya uye kuona vanhu vanoda kuitora. Asi, pasinei nezvinetso, asi vashanyi musava zvishoma. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti mumwe vanobudirira anokwira gumi imwe nyaya chinouraya. Izvi imhaka yokuti, pasina kurovedza chinokosha hazvitomboiti kuti tiite kuwedzera regomo. Climbing - bvunzo iyi haisi kugwinya chete wenyama muviri, asiwo mupfungwa ezvinhu. mubvunzo wokutanga kuti vakumbire vashanyi chii tembiricha iri Everest. Zvinoda muviri kutsungirira kuti utsinye okunze runyararo.

Sezvo pamukwidzwa rokutanga kusvika nhasi pamwe Everest haana kudzokera vanhu vanopfuura 200. Zvakakosha kuchengeta ichi mupfungwa uye kubata pamwe yakafanira pfungwa yavo vakachengeteka.

Somunhu sei munyika Mount Everest

Kwenguva refu kwazvo nguva paGomo Everest aisagona kusimuka "kunze". mutemo wakadaro kunorondedzerwa vemo. Ivo funga gomo dzvene nzvimbo uye vanoshora unotambudza kuvhiringidzwa nezvinhu kunze komutemo vanhu. Zvisinei, shamwari wokutanga, vaiva vatungamiriri pamusoro nzendo, vakanga. vanhu ava vakanzi Sherpas. Zviri akaomarara chaizvo vanhu, vasiri kutya kunyange tembiricha iri Everest. Pro gomo vanoziva zvose. Vanoziva, uye chii kuwedzera zviri zvishoma ngozi, uye chii tembiricha ichava pamusoro Everest mumazuva anouya. Kunyange zvazvo Sherpas uye kwete pamusoro mari, asi zvakadaro havazivi nyasha vashanyi uyewo nemhaka pashure vakasiya yakawanda marara. Ukatakata dzakatenuka uye okisijeni matangi, uye zvinogadzirwa siyana mabasa evanhu. The tembiricha pana Everest yakaderera chaizvo, zvinoreva kuti marara disintegration kwacho hakuitiki, uye mhepo yakasimba kubatsira kuparadzira kuti makiromita akawanda. Masayendisiti akaverenga kuti pachishandiswa uwandu vashanyi, vakanga vachigona kuenda mugomo, vaifanira kusiya matani 120 tsvina.

The chakarebesa maira nyika

Mount Qomolangma - a bvunzo simba nemano chaiko kwevanhu. danho rimwe nerimwe nokuti nzvimbo - kukunda pamusoro pemakomo uye pamusoro pachake. Asi chinonetsa uye kwazvo ndiwo okupedzisira 300 metres pamusoro peGomo Everest. Altitude, tembiricha vari zvakakomba matambudziko okupedzisira matanho. Kureva, ino kushaya okisijeni inotanga. Wind gusts vakasimba. Kushamisika pachayo mamiriro enzvimbo. Okupedzisira mamita shoma - dombo materu akafukidzwa nesinou. On nzvimbo iyi zvakaoma kuumba inishuwarenzi pachavo uye kuti shamwari. Ndicho yakaomesesa chikamu nzira kukunda, uye saka refu.

Zvichakadai, kudziya kwepasi hwakava musi Everest. Maererano masayendisiti, vanotsvakurudza ruzivo, yekare gobvu chando pasi nawo yakaderera munzvimbo kubudikidza 30%. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvakawanda pachena gomo pamusoro, izvo zvinoita chose dzisingambosvikiki. Avalanches vari kugara chakajairika kuti zvinopa upenyu hwevanhu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti paGomo Everest tembiricha kwete nezvimwewo chaiyo chete. Pashure unopinza Madonhwe utano kudzikira iri kuchengetwa vanhu vazhinji. Zvinonzi zvachose hazvitenderwi kukwira vanhu vane mwoyo chirwere kana mumwe chirwere.

Everest - ndiwo mumwe zvishongo redu. Pasinei kwokuomerwa uye aloofness mugomo anova nyore ose gore. Vanhu Nepal vari kuramba achiyambirawo uye kudana hurumende vaitaura kuti sungisa mamiriro ezvinhu kuti achibudisa mvumo vashanyi. Imwe mhinduro chave kuwedzera mutengo mvumo kuti kukwira gomo. Chimwe kuvandudza kugomo mararamiro ndechokuti nzvimbo imwe neimwe kusiya gomo, inofanira vatonge anenge masere makirogiramu kwemarara. Zvisarudzo vakadaro kwazvo wakarurama, kunyange zvazvo zvingaita mano. matanho akadaro vanomanikidzwa kuenda yokufambisa matambudziko.