Ice hummocks. Chii chinonzi chiitiko ichi?

mhando dzakawanda nechando H ₂ O vane mazita avo chaiwo. Uye kana isu anoreva tsananguro maduramazwi nemashoko mubvunzo: "toros - chii" - ipapo Ozhegova Somuenzaniso, zvinogona kuverengwa - ichi chando kutigumbura, zvichiguma compression echando ari madziva kana pamakungwa, dzimwe nguva nomunzizi. A U Ushakova - a nechando chimiro, izvo dzakaumbwa munzvimbo polar mumakungwa compression.

Toros: chii?

Pasina mubvunzo, ichi inzira chando kwakaita nzvimbo yacho kuti kunoitika nokuda zvimwe zvikonzero. Kana akaumba toros? Kuti kutanga kwakadaro kunogona kukonzera? The chando pabutiro kazhinji pasi kugara compression, sezvo nemhaka zvinokonzera zvokunyama mvura, kuoma nechando, kunowedzera vhoriyamu. Zvino fungidzira izvi guru guru vakatutirana imwe nzvimbo Mahombekombe. Sezvinotarisirwa, cover achaita vanodzokera murwi pamusoro mumwe ari muchimiro zvimedu. Uye inoungana izvi dzimwe nguva kusvika nekukwirira 10 kana kunyange 20 metres!

mhando mbiri

Masayendisiti kusiyanisa Ice anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri idzodzo 2 nzira.

1. Kugura. Ndiyo mhando ridging, apo makatsemuka guru zvingaite ari chando. Somugumisiro - munhu hummock. Chii simba masarasara cluttering anotora zhinji, kusvikira hunyambiri nzvimbo - zvinogona kutsanangurwa zvoga, uye simba regiravhiti.
2. Haisi. It iripo somugumisiro kuparadzwa chando pamusoro zvinoriumba, aine paumbwe echando anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri ari ichiparara zvidimbu-floes.

rongedza chando

Ice machira, hummocks ungwandangwanda hwezvinhu, funga hummocky (dzinoongororwa noruoko 5-pfungwa grading). Uyewo, kana uchifamba rongedza echando anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri akaumba mumakungwa uye nyanza. Rinotaura -oma mvura huripo pamusoro 2 years, mumwe ukobvu kwazvo 3 meters (kunyanya - mu kweArctic). A zita yakarurama nokuda mapoka akadaro - hummocky-gore Multi chando.