ECE (Economic Commission kuti Europe): sezvamunoita, mashandiro, mitemo,

UNECE - mumwe shanu Regional makomisheni sorutivi weUnited Nations. Rakavakwa muna 1947 nechinangwa nekukudziridza zvoupfumi kusangana pakati Member States. Kusvika panguva European Commission zvinosanganisira munyika 56. Iye anoshuma kuti Economic and Social Council, dzimbahwe rayo riri kuGeneva. UNECE bhajeti iri pamusoro $ mamiriyoni 50 pagore. The nemamiriro ECE - 7 Committees musi Environmental Policy uye Conference. vose vanoshanda pamwe siyana masangano dzakawanda, izvo zvinoita kuti zvakazara kufukidza kukura kwebasa ravo.

Member States uye pamwe

The Kuronga 56 UNECE kunyika. Havasi vose dziri muEurope. UNECE inosanganisira Canada, Asian chinoda (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan), Israel uye United States. The ichangoburwa kubatana Montenegro vakava nhengo, iye akabatana sangano 28 June 2006.

18 56 inoti akabatana Oda (yepamutemo kukura rubatsiro purogiramu kukura kunyika murombo). ECE ishamwari pakati OSCE, European Union anotora akawanda mitemo kuti zvakatangwa mugadziriro tiri kufunga sangano sezvo nhungamiro. Kubereka Zvibereko sezvo ari pamwe chete OECD, kuti UNDP, mabhizimisi, munharaunda, shamwari kwounyanzvi uye siyana masangano ehurumende.

musi Economic Cooperation uye kusangana Committee

UNECE Regulation dzinochengeterwa nherera akawanda nhengo. The Committee Economic Cooperation uye kusangana kunoita mari uye pamutemo policies zvainanga kukura, itsva kukura uye zvikuru makwikwi ari Member States. Komiti anotarira kuchinja upfumi. The chikuru nzvimbo basa rake:

• utsanzi;
• makwikwi urongwa;
• rezvedzidzo pfuma;
• nemari itsva budiriro;
• Intrapreneurship uye Entrepreneurship kukura;
• private boka hurumende vabatanidzwe.

Committee iri Environmental Policy

Kubvira pakavambwa, sangano iri UNECE zvinodiwa chokuita kwezvakatipoteredza kuchengetedzwa matambudziko. boka mukuru mazano kune hurumende Member States chakatangwa muna 1971. Nokufamba kwenguva yachinjwa kuva Committee Environmental Policy. Nhasi hune musangano wayo wepagore. The Committee kunovimbisa co-kugadzwa mumunda kwezvakatipoteredza mutemo uye inogona kuenderera mberi, Anogadzirira vashumiri misangano, paChikoro kukura romutemo renyika zvezvakatipoteredza uye rutsigiro rwavo munzvimbo kukwanisa abatsire nyika. Basa racho dzika Environmental Protection matanho ari Member States. The Committee anotsvaka nzwisisika tinyatsonzwisisa nyika 'kuitwa kuderedza zvinonyatsorehwa pamwero yakasviba uye kushandisa kuzvivaraidza ekudzidza zviwanikwa uye pave nhaurirano uye vadyi kusarudza tsika munzvimbo dzakawanda munharaunda mumunda uyu.

The Kupesana ndiyo nhengo inokosha ECE mumunda nhamba. basa rake kwakavakirwa zvinotevera zvine urongwa munzvimbo:

• kushanda sezvo revanyori nokuda "Environment kuti Europe";
• muchirongwa remunharaunda kusimudzirwa pamusoro "Agenda nokuda XXI Century" chirongwa;
• budiriro uye Implementation kwezvakatipoteredza kuita wongororo ari UNECE munyika kuti havasi nhengo OECD,
• richiona zvinhu kudzivirira zvakatipoteredza uye wokuchengeta rekodhi;
• kuvandudza zvinonyatsorehwa kubudirira multilateral zvezvakatipoteredza zvibvumirano uye kusimudzira kupanana zvakaitika ari Implementation yavo;
• kuita dzinoverengeka muchinjikwa sectoral mabasa, inoitiswa pasi auspices dzeUN.

The Committee Housing uye Land Management

muviri Ichi neIntergovernmental nokuda ECE nhengo dzose. Iye hwakabva kuna Commission pamusoro pokugara nyaya, iyo yakatangwa shure muna 1947. Mugadziriro yechinangwa Komiti inopiwa kwacho, ongororo uye kufambiswa kwemashoko. Zviri zvakare Forum kuti kupanana ruzivo uye ruzivo pamusoro pokugara, madhorobha kukura uye nyika zvakanaka mitemo.

Kure negungwa Transport Committee

Dhipatimendi iri anovandudza UNECE Regulation munharaunda yokufambisa. Zviri STRUCTURAL tumisoro the World Forum kuti Harmonization zvaidiwa kuti motokari (WP.29).

Conference of European Statisticians

The chikwata kushanda so revanyori, zviri pakutevedzera purogiramu kuunganidza uye kuongorora ruzivo mukati ECE. The musangano vanounganidza nyanzvi kubva Statistical masangano munyika uye dzakawanda. Shoko "European" Hazvichaiti chiratidzwa chaiye nhau nyanzvi. chikwata ichi chinobatsira Member States kuti pave UNECE mitemo zvavo Statistical gadziriro uye rinoronga kuunganidzwa kwemashoko. The Conference ari kutanga chaiyo yokudzidzisa zvinhu, anorondedzera kutsvakurudza nzira. Its chikuru chinangwa - ndiye kupatsanura. UNECE anoshanda siyana nemasangano Statistical uye anoitisa misangano uye paIndaneti forum nenyanzvi panyaya dzakasiyana-siyana kuti kuwa mukati kugona kwayo, nokuti mishumo humboo zvizere. Conference of European Statisticians zvinopa hwokugadzira kubatsira South-Eastern Europe, Caucasus uye Central Asia. Inopawo:

1. Free paIndaneti kuwana nhamba. Information pamusoro upfumi, demography, miti uye yokufambisa 56 nenhengo rinowanika Chirungu uye mumitauro Russian.
2. Zvakaita anokosha Statistical mashoko. Inouya kamwe pamakore maviri uye inofukidza zvose 56 inotaura.
3. A iine wiki Vasai mapeji. Izvi paIndaneti arşive rinopa rutsigiro kubatirapamwe uye kubatsira kuparadzira mashoko akanakisisa tsika.

The Executive vanyori

Sezvo pakutanga sangano, nzvimbo iyi yakanga yazara nevanhu anotevera vanhu:

1. 1947-1957 - Gunnar Myrdal (Sweden).
2. 1957-1960 - Sakari Tiomioya (Finland).
3. 1960-1967 - Vladimir Velebit (Yugoslavia).
4. 1968-1982 - Janez Stanovnik (Yugoslavia).
5. 1983-1986 - Klaus Sahlgren (Finland).
6. 1987-1993 - Gerald Hinteregger (Austria).
7. 1993-2000 - IV Bertelo (France).
8. 2000-2001 - Danuta Hübner (Poland).
9. 2002-2005 - Brigita Schmögnerová (Slovakia).
10. 2005-2008 - Ay Belka (Poland).
11. 2008-2012 - Jan Kubiš (Slovakia).
12. 2012-2014 - Sven Alkalaj (Bosnia and Herzegovina).
13. 2014 - chipo - Christian Murati Bach (Denmark).

Kungotaurawo uye kubudirira

Nokudaro, Economic Commission kuti Europe (UNECE nokuti pfupi) chinhu chairema inokosha muUnited Nations. Chinangwa Its chikuru - ndiko kusimudzira kudyidzana uye nokushandira pamwe nyika mune dzezvoupfumi, nhamba, zvekufambisa, pekugara, nyika kushandiswa uye ikoroji. Inoitwa munyika 56, vamwe vavo vari nhengo OECD. Senzira Commission rinopa rubatsiro kuti dzichiri kusimukira. Vamwe mitemo uye zvinodiwa, yakatanga muna gadziriro yacho ECE, ndivo Nemirayiro nokuti EU. To musi, mabasa Commission vakaenda kure Europe, sezvo kwayo nhengo dziri kare kutaura North America uye Asia. To rinogona kubatana nyika chero kuti ndiyo chikamu United Nations. Saka, zvinokwanisika kuti munguva yemberi iri pedyo mukati ichava nyika kupfuura kure makona redu.