City Monchegorsk, Murmansk nharaunda: tsananguro, mapikicha

Monchegorsk - rimwe remaguta vazhinji Russia. Riri munzvimbo Murmansk nharaunda, ndiwo musimboti wenyika dzomumaguta dunhu. Monchegorsk (Murmansk nharaunda) iri 115 makiromita ari southerly kutungamirira remunharaunda guta. Muna 2016 iri musha kusvika 43,000 vanhu. Veko kufona pachavo monchegortsev. Musoro County muna 2013 ndiro Staroverov dg Administration riri pamusoro nzira yose Metallurgists, 37.

Zvave kare nyika yaigarwa wechiSami. Kubva mashoko avo, "Moccia" iro rinoshandurudza se "dzakanaka", vakaenda guta.

tsananguro pfupi

City Monchegorsk (Murmansk nharaunda), mapikicha rinogona kuwanikwa munyaya, riri nechepazasi peArctic Circle pamahombekombe Lake Imandra uye Lumbolka. The rokuyamura sandara, vakawanda riri panzvimbo kukwira pamusoro 120-130 metres pamusoro pegungwa. urongwa guta yakagadzirwa ne ezvivako, saka kuti riri kumadokero kumabvazuva dzomumusha vagari kuhwanda kubva pemhepo. Kwete kure Monchegorsk inopfuura motokari nzira Murmansk - St. Petersburg, uyewo yakasimbiswa njanji dzaienda kune maguta aya. It unoshanda bhazi chokufambisa uye nemuchovha.

okunze zvinhu

City Monchegorsk Murmansk nharaunda iri kuchamhembe chikamu Russia. Okunze ndiko mwero kuchitonhora. Gamuchirai yepamusoro kunonaya, akawanda kunoitika mumwedzi yezhizha. Paavhareji tembiricha iri July - +12,9 ° C muna January - -12,8 ° C. Sezvo Monchegorsk riri kumusoro kweArctic Circle, ichi zvakafanana zvinogona kucherechedza zvakasikwa dzakadai Aurora borealis, dzinoratidzwa multi-mavara kupenya mudenga, iro kuitika nokuda dzakaonda mhepo neVadzidzi tudonhwe mhepo kwezuva. Uyewo panguva nzvimbo iyi - yakatsiga polar uye chena nousiku. Wokutanga kunotora mangwanani December mid-January, wechipiri - kubva pakutanga May mid-August.

matambudziko nharaunda yacho

Achigadzira zvebhizimisi "Severonikel", iri muguta, pakupera rokupedzisira remakore ayo choutsi pakati zvinokuvadza mumhepo kukanganisa ikoroji yacho nharaunda. Izvi zvakaita kuti chokwadi chokuti Monchegorsk Murmansk nharaunda akaramba potse pasina uswa. Zvisinei, pashure pokunge boka yachinja mufananidzo. Oonera miti zvipfupi, kuonekwa zvakajeka kuti kumucheto Stony, mabheya uye hares.

Kunyange pakupera rokupedzisira remakore pamusoro kusvibiswa kwemvura uye zvinenge nzvimbo yakapoteredza guta nenzvimbo 1400 mativi mamita. ? km vane Ultra-ngozi mapazi zvokutapukirwa. Kubvira pakutanga kwezana remakore nanhasi chirimwa riri kusvika 5 nguva kuderedza choutsi rwesarufa dioxide, uye mamiriro ezvinhu haasisina kutarira saka mwoyo.

Chitsuwa zvakare inokosha inodiwa vagari kuti kunwa mvura yepamusoro. The chikuru reserves mvura yakachena ari Lake Monche, zvakawandisa kusachena wevasungwa anokuvadza nesimbi iri mafashamo nguva munyaya mimwe mienzaniso ine 100-mudanga.

budiriro

Muna 1937, maererano kukura zvemhangura-nickel deposits musha Moncha-Guba, pari Monchegorsk (Murmansk nharaunda), chakabvumwa guta mamiriro. Pashure pakasvika Vanodzidza akasimbisa kuvapo pamatombo, zvekuvaka ugari rakatanga. In permafrost rakashanda vatama, zvakanga magetsi. Munguva 70s zvakanzi Vakawana kuti deposits ose nickel ores riri shoma chaizvo, uye zvino kambani iri kushanda kunonyanya pamusoro kupinza mbishi zvinhu.

uwandu hwevanhu

Mumakore chokuvapo reRussia sezvo yakazvimirira hurumende yevanhu veguta kunoramba kuderera, mwero vakawanda yakanga vanhu vanenge zviuru 26. Rarama kunyanya Russian, mugove mumwe nemarudzi zviduku.

kwezvivako

Monchegorsk (Murmansk nharaunda) ane chinzvimbo Maguta kambani, akakudziridza ichangopfuura nezvepurogiramu zvoupfumi kuderedza ngozi iripo maguta akadai hweHIV.

Kubva masangano dzidzo, kunze zvikoro, pane bazi St. Petersburg University. Lesgaft, mumhanzi uye unyanzvi zvikoro.

The guta haasi kunyatsonaka dzakabudirira samambure hotels, asi kuvapo yevedza runako inoita Tourism mune vaizotibata mabhizimisi munzvimbo dzakapoteredza. Pano akazarura yakasiyana Lapland Reserve.

Zvinosuruvarisa mune zvitoro shoma uye kunotenga guru nzvimbo. dambudziko chenjera ndiko kushaya munhu ano zvoutano hurongwa.

mutambo

Children uye Youth chikwata Russian hockey, "Kola MMC" rinowanikwa Tournaments siyana akasiyana zera mhando. Pre-aripo tsvimbo "Severonikel" aitamba nemwaka vanoverengeka pamusoro League yeRussian mutambo, asi akanga emauto akadzingwa mabasa.

zvisakamboonekwa

City Monchegorsk (Murmansk nharaunda) asina kupfuma mapurani varipo. Building - kwese kuti zvakasiyana nguva USSR. Pane zvivako zvinoverengeka, kupfuura inozivikanwa inova Elk - chiratidzo achinaya mvura, shongwe nemapiyona Monchetundra. Pane zvivako zvinoverengeka kusvikira magamba Hondo Yenyika II.