Chii chinonzi ndiye, uye kurwisa sei?

Pfungwa chindingindingi yave kuzivikanwa kuti vanhu kubva kare. Nhasi, munguva hunotongwa musika ukama, zvinobatsira kuziva kuti ndiye. Zvinonzwisiswa sezvo mamiriro ezvinhu ari pamusika, kana mumwe chete vakasimba unobereka imwe chigadzirwa kana kupa basa, izvo akasiyana, uye kwaita vakwikwidzi ari bhizimisi hazvibviri.
Panyaya iyi, vatengi hapana sarudzo, vanomanikidzwa kutenga zvigadzirwa chete kubva zvakasimba-monopolist. Kazhinji, nemhedziso chindingindingi - husingaoneki pfungwa, nokuti pasina vakwikwidzi, asingadi siya kuvapo kwavo mune dzimwe nyika.

Zvaakanga yakajekeswa kuti ndiye akadaro, tarisai zvakasiyana-siyana ayo:

- kuvharwa, akadzivirira kubva makwikwi kubudikidza nomutemo kurambidzwa;
- dzinongoitika chindingindingi chinhu kambani hombe unobereka zvigadzirwa pane mari yakaderera pane makambani madiki akawanda;
- mumwe chindingindingi rakazaruka kunyimwa kudzivirira makwikwi, kambani iri nyaya iri pfupi yakasiyana nokutengesa chero chigadzirwa. kupatsanura Izvi nani zvinodiwa, kubva mamwe makambani anogona kushandisa panguva imwe chete kuti mhando dzakasiyana-siyana nevhu rakawandisa. Mienzaniso iyi ndiyo kambani gasi kana kambani parunhare.

Ngatichikurukurai chii anotambura, vakapiwa nguva jengachenga. ekuronga chindingindingi kungava pfupi, svikiro-rokuti uye kwenguva refu. Somuenzaniso, achibatsirwa ari bvumidzwa gwaro, kambani awana ndiye akavhara kwenguva pfupi. Izvi hazvisi chete nokuda shoma nguva ukoshi pamusoro bvumidzwa, asiwo nokuda zvinogona vakwikwidzi pakati nokugadzirwa kwakaitwa zvinhu zvitsva.

Panewo bilateral chindingindingi pamusoro basa pamusika. Ichi nezvevashumiri kudivi romugove pane chimwe chete mutengesi, uye kurutivi kwokudiwa - chete mutengi. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, bhuku zvinhu uye mitengo takatsunga ne mapato panguva Nhaurirano. Muenzaniso mumwe ndiye akadaro angava bhekari, chete muguta, unobereka hwakatsetseka chete hwakatsetseka chigayo.

Chindingindingi pabasa pamusika inogona hunomiririrwa ezvinhu akadaro, umo mushandi ari unyanzvi uye ane mano akasiyana. Panyaya iyi, kuti ndiye ari kuratidzwa musika simba pamusoro chikamu basa rive. Somuenzaniso, mumwe muimbi kana munyori, kuva Copyright vamiriri kwekanguva chindingindingi. Kureba Copyright, kukosha kwemari zvibereko zvake kwepfungwa nesimba.
Ndechipi ndiye kuRussia uye chii zvimwe zvayo? The chindingindingi yokutanga munyika yedu vabuda mukupera XIX remakore, pakati pavo Union njanji vagadziri avo osuschestvlyavlyal kuvakwa njanji. Pashure October Revolution kubva 1917, gore chindingindingi vakanga akabvisa. Russia zvino anomira itsva muchimiro Fani iyi - wevakadzidza chepamusoro. It kunoratidzwa vakawanda shareholders, uye mukuru basa njodzi kambani, sezvinoita mutemo, mamaneja kutamba.