Chikwata chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry" Navy Russia: unhu uye mapikicha

Kubudirira Navy kunoenderana pakuenzanisa ayo anoumba uye maitiro midziyo yaisanganisira mariri.

Series "Vasingatyi"

Zvikepe pasi bumbiro "Hawk" chakatsiva patrol Series 1135 "Petrel". Matangwe akatevedzana aiva "Vasingatyi", akaisa pamusoro mumatanda pakati Kaliningrad muna 1987. Pachinzvimbo zvose pfupi yakatevedzana ngarava yakadaro ainzi. Chero bedzi rinosanganisira patrol chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry" uye wechitatu chikepe akatevedzana, ari kupera.

Maererano ari kupatsanura ngarava, vakagamuchirwa muSoviet Union, ichi patrol midziyo anogona kushanda kwete pachako chete, asiwo dzechikwata. Older kupatsanura classifies navo kuti avaperekedze kuvaparadzi. Kubva pfungwa nemaonero nyanzvi Western, zvikepe izvi ndezvaJehovha mukirasi frigates.

TFR patrol chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry" nheyo panguva Soviet nguva, muna 1988. Kwenguva refu akanga ari pakuchengetedza nezvinetso mari yacho yokuzvidzivirira zvakaoma. muna 2009 chete amuka pamusoro wayo zvakasimba Naval flag Russia.

mukuru kuongorora

Chikwata chakagadzirirwa mhepo, ASW dzechikwata uye yeimwe kushandisa uye atirari chombo rinopamura zvose gungwa uye pasi kunangwa.

Honours dzaitevedzana uko chikwata chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry" ndiyo kuvapo mungarava egungwa anotsanangura neherikoputa Ka-27. Kunoitawo kuti aite ubanguranyika ari rebei kubva muchikepe, kutsvaka uye kuzvidzora nokurwiswa muvengi Ngarava dzepasi pemvura. The neherikoputa anokwanisa kupa kukanganiswa Anti-chikepe chombo yakaoma.

Chikwata chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry" Russian Navy ane cruising siyana matatu chiuru hafu nautical mamaira , ane kuzvionera mazuva matatu. Zvinonzi kunotsanangurwa pahwaro zvokudya mungarava kwenguva vashandi mazana maviri nezvina vanhu, kusanganisira maviri nemanomwe vatariri.

Chikwata chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry": Housing unhu uye simba chirimwa

Silhouette chikepe dzinokwezva hasha contours elongated uta pamwe akagadzawo turret pfuti pagomo. Under hunde kuoneka domed mhino chikamu mamiriro, kunonatsiridza chokufambisa unhu. Sezvo iye vakatasva kanyanga Akash hurongwa.

Kureba uye upamhi chikepe iri zvishoma yakakura kupfuura yapfuura munhevedzano patrol "Petrel". Zvinonzi akashongedzerwa aine maitiro wakagadzikana yokukandwa anovandudza habitability uye mamiriro ezvinhu kushandiswa kwezvombo.

Chikwata chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry" ane rakakura wedzera-configured nenzira yakadai kuitira nemutengo radiozametnost chikepe. Kumashure hanga murindi-vakagadzirira antisubmarine neherikoputa pamwe mafuta depots, zvombo uye zvose zvaidiwa kuti abudirire kushanda.

Ngarava inoshandisa maviri gasi-turbine chikwata chimwe mugodhi paakadzinga sikuruu. Mumwe rakagadzirirwa mutengo-inoshanda navigation, uye wechipiri unokubvumira kufamba nokukurumidza muna kumanikidzwa rudzi kusvika matatu change, kana makumi mashanu makiromita paawa.

Chombo uye atirari chombo

Ndakarohwa nehana pamusoro frigate simba chaizvo. Neshongwe ine atirari hurongwa caliber zana namakumi matatu millimeters uye korona yakatanga forecastle, izvo anosiyana patrol chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry". TTX kugadzwa anogona moto pamusoro ose zvinangwa, kusanganisira kuti varove sezvo yakaoma sezvo Anti-chikepe zvombo.

Nokuti turret muri midziyo pamwe launchers vamapoka Anti-ndege zvombo pedyo mapazi "Dagger", vakanyura anenge ari uriri pamwero. Vanobvumira kuti kuparadza marudzi ose kuenda neherikoputa vanonangwa kure gumi makiromita. Antiaircraft nezvaanogona hunowedzera nembiru mbiri Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa yakaoma "Dagger", iri aft chikamu. Gun kunzwisisa inogona zvinobudirira uyewo kukanganisa pose uye pasi kunangwa.

Huru akarova zvombo dzinoshandiswa patrol chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry" ndiro Anti-chombo yakaoma "Uranus". Launchers vane zvombo ose mana vanosarudzirwa pamwe rumwe norumwe. The siyana chombo ndiko 260 makiromita.

kunzwisisa chitundumuseremusere kurwiswa kunanga kutamira ari nekukwirira anosvika gumi metres pamusoro pegungwa. Kuenda tikurire nzira chikamu, zviri mberi wakaderedzwa kusvika matatu - shanu metres mvura. Low Profile uye kurwisa nokukurumidza, pedyo inzwi, zvichiita kuvhura zvombo kudenha.

ASW nezvaanogona

zvakatipoteredza ubanguranyika kuitwa pachishandiswa hydroacoustic chikepe chechitima. Kwakavakirwa patrol neherikoputa kunosvika nezvaanogona kuburikidza kushandiswa towed acoustic gadziriro.

Kuwedzera neherikoputa, vaikwanisa akatakura Anti-yepasi pemvura zvombo, chikepe patrol "Yaroslav Mudry" rinogona kushandiswa chombo yakaoma "mapopoma" uye bombometnuyu chokugadza "Smerch". The chombo gadziriro anokwanisa kuparadza pasi pemvura zvinhu kure anosvika mashanu makiromita. Depth mhosva inogona kusvika kudzika mazana mana namakumi mashanu metres kure mitanhatu chete kubva muchikepe.

Chikepe anodzivirira pamusoro sabhoteji achishandisa zviviri desyatistvolnyh granatomotnyh zvivako. Ivo vanokwanisa kungotarira nezveupenyu vachidonhedzera Akash hurongwa, vakayambusa otomatiki moto kusvikira kwakakwana kubviswa kutyisidzira.

rinoita basa

Kushaya remapazi zvechiuto pane gungwa hazvirevi kunyangarika muhondo mishoni. kwidza neimwe kana achifamba-famba chikamu matanho nechokwadi kuchengeteka uye kudzivirira nyika. Chikwata chikepe "Yaroslav Mudry" chaibatanidzwa mukurwisa Pirates of Indian Ocean, kuona kuchengetedzwa dzakawanda dzaishandiswa pakutengeserana.

Pamwe rinorema ndege akatakura ngarawa "Potr Veliky" Mushandirapamwe kuitwa varwisane kubva reBaltic kusvika kuMediterranean. Panguva mashandiro ichi, aigovera kudzivirirwa uye kudzivirira nendege mapoka keriya uye muperekedzi midziyo. Akaita basa muenzaniso mureza ari patrol wongoramba. Pari chikepe iri kugadzira nechiteshi chengarava riri shipyard "Yantar".