Bird queen yellow-haired: tsanangudzo, uremu, inzwi uye zvinhu zvinonakidza

Imwe shiri inoridzika inowanzozivikanwa inonzi yellow-eared kingpin. Iyo ndeyomhuri yeKorolkov, vanhu vazhinji vanowanikwa mumasango eEurasia. Iine uwandu hudiki uye hutambo, kunyange ruvara rwegoridhe munharaunda yekorona, iyo inonzi korona.

Tsanangudzo

Iyo inonzi yellow-berry inofambisa zvikuru, inogara ichifamba kubva pamatavi emuti mumwe kuenda kune mumwe. Unogona kugara mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana, kunyange kutsika pasi. Iyo inosarudza kumusoro kwekorona, kuitira kuti uone chishamiso chakadaro, iwe unoda kukwira.

Zvakanaka kuti zvikwanise masango azere nemapineza ane tsvina. Inowanikwawo mumapaki neminda, uko kune spruce. Mumwaka wechando, vanogona kuonekwa mune kambani yehutatu. Pamwe chete vanodzungaira pakati pebhasi uye mashizha akaoma.

Apo nguva yekutsvaira inouya, muromo we-yellow-tailed unova wakangwarira uye haunzwisisike nomunhu, izvo zvisingagoni kutaurwa pamusoro pezvimwe nguva yose. MuLuxembourg iyi kusimwa kunozivikanwa seyo nyika yenyika.

Sarudzo

Iyo shiri duku duku inogona kubata munhu wose anotarisa. Kureba kwomuviri wose hakupfuri masendimita gumi, mapapiro muhupamhi hwemasentimita 17. Kudzidza pamusoro pezviyero zviduku zvakadai, vakawanda vanoshamisika pamusoro pehuwandu hwehutongi hunotungamira mambo. Chero chimwe chinhu kubva pa4 kusvika ku8 magamu.

Musana wake wakaiswa muorivhi, uye pasi - mu grey. Pamapapiro iwe unogona kuona mapepa akasiyana-siyana emuchena. Mvuri unenge wakashongedzwa nechechi fragment. Muvarume, inogona kuva yerineni. Vakadzi vanewo toni yemononi yechinhu ichi. Icho inomuka mumazuva iwayo apo shiri inosangana nekunakidzwa, chidiki chemazana mashoma anooneka. Meso acho akave nemapanga machena efupi. Iyo muromo inotaridzwa uye yakaonda.

Vechiduku vanotarisa zvakangofanana nevakuru. Kusiyana kwega kwemashoko matsvuku ari kuonekwa pamisoro nemakore. Madzimambo ane mvere-mavara ane zvikamu gumi nezvina zvepasi. Ivo vanozivikanwa nemuvara.

Amazing Singing

Chisikwa chinoshamisa chechisikigo ndiye mambo akachena-musoro. Inzwi rake rakasiyana nenziyo zhinji songbirds. Ndiko kuvonga iye kuti zvizvarwa zvezvinyorwa zvinowanzoziva chichisi ichi. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana munhu ari pasi uye asingaoni mumatare ematavi zviri kuitika kumusoro. Iwe unogona kunzwa squeak shoma. Zvinowanzoitwa call calls zvinosanganisira zvidimbu zviviri kana zvitatu.

Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti vanhu vezera rekukwegura vangave vasisati vaona manzwiro ari mumhando yakadaro. Zvimwe zvinyorwa zvemhanzi zvinoshandiswa mune rimwe rwiyo rukuru rwemhanzi. Izvozvo zvinosvika pamagumo, zvinopedza anenge masero matanhatu, zvinogona kudzokorora katanhatu kamwechete. Dzimwe nguva rwiyo rwunoitwa musati rwiyo, ruchiita sezwi rimwe chete. Izwi rinenge rakafanana nezvose zvakasikwa.

Panguva yekubereka, varume vanoimba nguva dzose. Inotora nguva inopera kubva hafu yepiri yaApril kusvika munaAugust. Pakupera kwezhizha mapeji anoputika mumutsara wechipiri anowana nzira yekubhururuka. Nziyo dzakadaro dzinogona kunzwika mune dzimwe nguva. Havasi nguva dzose vanobatana nemabasa emhuri. Uyu ndiwo mutsara unozivikanwa wehupenyu hunofadza hweshiri.

Musha

Muchirimo anozviwana ari maviri ane madzishe-ane musoro. Dendere racho inzvimbo, iyo inonyanya kukosha yekuberekwa. Sezvo mutemo, wakavakwa pamiti yakareba yakakwirira. Yakanakisisa miti yakasimbiswa yakare, yakakwanisa kukura matavi akareba.

A spherical, zvinyoronyoro zvishoma pamativi eimba ari kuvakwa, kumiswa uye kuvharidzirwa nechokure kure anenge mamita maviri kubva padombo. Nharaunda yevhu inogona kuva 3-15 m. Denderedzwa rakasimbiswa pakuenda uye kudzoka mukati. Iyo yakareba yeimba ino, sekutonga, ndeye 11 cm kubva kunze uye 6.5 cm - mukati.

Hazvitsvaki nzvimbo yakawanda yero-musoro musoro. Kuremera kweshiri kunobvumira kuti iite chiedza chakakwana uye chisi chiduku. Sekuvaka chivako, moss, uswa, lichen, fir twigs, aspen, fern, willow zvinoshandiswa. A webhutori inhengo yekubatanidza. Nekudziya, kuputika, mvere dzemakwai, birch bark, marhenga akaiswa kunze. Muimba iyi yakazara kwazvo, kuitira kuti vagari vemo vagare pedyo.

Kukura kwevana

Mugore racho, zvibatanidza zviviri zvinoitwa, zvichibatanidza mazai 6 kusvika ku12, vane mvere chena. Iwe unogona kuona chisimu kana chikoro kupfeka. Izvo zviyero zvinowanzosapfuuri 15x11 mm. Chicks had little fluff. Icho chiri gorofu gorofu rakapfekedzwa pamusoro.

Kwevhiki rose mukadzi haana kubhururuka kubva mudendere kuitira kuchengetedza vana vayo uye kuvimbisa kuchengeteka kwayo. Zvokudya zvayo nevana zvinopiwa nemurume. Mushure mekusvika pamakore gumi nemasere kusvika ku22, shiri dzinogona kubuda panze, dzinogara pabazi, uye dzinofamba zvakakwana mumhepo.

Apo nguva yekutsvaira inoguma, shiri dzinoumba mapoka, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvipenyu, uye pamwe chete kutsvaga zvokudya zvavo pachavo. Paavhareji, mambo anogara makore maviri. Munhu akagara kwenguva refu aibva kuDenmark, uyo akagara akagara makore mashanu nemwedzi 5.

Exotics mumba mako

A kingpole-musoro-headed kingpole kumba ndiyo hope yakakosha yevanoda zvipenyu zvemhuka. Inoda kuchengetwa kwakanyanya, nokuti pakuita shiri dzakadai zviri nyore uye dzinoda.

Zvakakosha kutarisira kutenga sero rinokosha uye kudya kwakakodzera. Iko inowanzovhara chikafu chechirume hachina kukodzera. Zviri nani kutsanura matavi nesano. Vanoisa zvokudya pavari. Mhemberero dzakanaka dzakashanda zvakanaka. Paiva nematambudziko apo kololkov akabatwa kubva mumamiriro ezvinhu emhuka, akaisa muchengeti uye akaisa zvokudya pasi, asi havana kungodya. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvakaita kuti kunyange nenzara.

Apo mhuka yako inotanga kuvhara ndiro yakatsanangurwa kubva pamatavi, unogona kushanduka kushandisa satiyiti yakamira kubva pamadziro evhare, asi kwete mberi. Nekukosha kukuru hakusi nzvimbo chete, asiwo kuumbwa kwezvokudya pachako, nokuti, kuburikidza nekupa, mutariri angasangana nechinetso chekufungidzira kweshiri. Nhamba shoma shiri shiri. Kudya kunofanira kuva nehonye, chirwere chezvipembenene, mhondi yeropa, mitsara yemisidhari, cottage cheese uye hemp.

Dzimba

Inyanzvi yekambaniki, iyo inobata Korolkov. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa manna yehuku, ray, rusununguko rwakashata. Iyo shiri inonyanya kuvimba, saka haina kumira kwakanyanya. Hapana chikonzero chekusunga mapapiro. Nguva yakanakisisa yekubata ndiyo kutanga-pakati pekuvhuvhuta.

Korolkov haafaniri kugara ari oga, asi vari vaviri kana mumapoka. Izvi zvinoda cage guru nemashizha ayo vanogona kugara. Kunyanya kubhadharwa kune nyaya yekudyisa, nokuti zvisikwa izvi zvakanyanyisa zvokuti zvinogona kufa nekuda kwekutyora kwekudya kwavo.

Uyewo, muridzi anofanira kuziva kuti panguva yekuumba nyoni dzekare dzakanaka dzinogona kutanga kurwisana uye kuratidzira utsinye, saka panguva ino vanofanira kunge vachigara vari voga. Ichi chisikwa chinoshamisa chinokwanisa kuita chero imba imwe imba yakakura.