Airbus 320 - yakanakisisa sarudzo dzibhururuke kure pakati

Airbus 320 kubva kwayo kanda atova yezvechitendero yevagari avhiyesheni indasitiri. The chidzoke of ndege yaiva chiitiko chikuru nokuda yose indasitiri. Chokwadi kuti ane zvimwe misiyano inokosha kubva zvikepe avo vakaenda mudenga pamberi pake. Chief pakati pavo ndechokuti ndege rinodzorwa kwete hydraulics, uye nemhaka servo Zvifambiso. danho iri kunoita kuti kudzora zviito vezvikepe, nenguva kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvinoitwa navo.

Airbus 320 ane zvakakwana guru, ano control panel. The creators vakaedza kuita sezvo nekombiyuta. Apa pane 6 ruvara anoratidza. Panzvimbo vhiri ndege iri vakapakata rinokosha joystick.

Ngarava iyi yakabudiswa mushure Uyezve, munyika yose airspace akatanga Surf ari Boeing 737. Naizvozvo Developers of Airbus akaedza kufunga zvachose zvikanganiso ayo ose, saka kuti ndege yavo nyore vadarika kuburikidza Boeing zvigadzirwa mumusika.

Sales ndege Airbus A 320 akatanga muna 1988, aiva mutengi ari vendege Air France yokutanga. Kunenge vatungamiriri ayo vakabayiwa mwoyo nokuziva hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa uye mapikicha matsva mhando ndege kubva Airbus. Wokutanga inogadzirwa mienzaniso yakava renguva chinyorwa indekisi: A 320-100. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ndege iyi zvakabudiswa kwete zvokuti. Mumwedzi mitanhatu, chikuru sarudzo liner muenzaniso uyu aiva A320-200. It kunoratidzwa pamberi vinglerov, uyewo mukuru ndege siyana uye chepamusoro kunonyanyisa uremu vzlotnym.

ndege iyi vanokwanisa kuita bhodhi yake 179 vanhu. Zvisinei, mureza nhamba zvigaro zviri Airbus 320 akaenzana 138. Kuti kudzora zvakakwana liner 2 yaanofanira mutyairi wendege. The ndege anofarira akatsiga kukurumbira pakati vanhu, sezvo ayo mukati ane anokwezva mukati uye yunifomu, kunoita kunhuhwirira zororo zvakakodzera, kuvheneka. Zvigaro 6 vari akarongwa dzinotevedzana (muna 3 nzvimbo kurutivi rumwe norumwe). Pakati pavo pane yakakura ndima, kwakakwanira yakakunakira kufamba kuburikidza kabhini liner.

Ndege iyi mhando ine zvakakwana zvakanaka unyanzvi maitiro. It anokwanisa aimhanya anosvika 903 km / h. Kunonyanyisa-siyana kutiza pasina refueling ndiyo 5676? Km. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti nhamba iri shoma kuwedzera kurema nhumbi. The kunonyanyisa kutora-kure kurema liner ndiyo matani 78. Blank chete ndege A 320-200 ane uremu matani 42. Rova zvakasimba liner mapapiro vakaenzana 34 m. Nharaunda yavo 122,5 mamita ^2. Kukwirira ndege ndiyo 12 m, uye kureba -. 37.5 M fuselage dhayamita ndiyo 3,96 M liner muenzaniso uyu anokwanisa kumuka kuti nokukwirira zvishoma asingasviki 12 km .. Zvinonzi wakaiswa maviri kana IAE V2500 injini CFM56-5. vaise yavo akaenzana 111-120 kN. Vakapiwa maitiro aya, zvinova pachena nei chikepe inowanzoshandiswa nokuda vendege yokutizira kuti kure pakati.

Mumakore 25 kuti kubvira nokubudiswa ndege yokutanga Airbus 320, yava kutengeswa anenge 2500 ndege muenzaniso uyu. Kakawanda vakafarirwa vendege European. Nhasi, ndege ava zvakavimbika "basa bhiza" nokuda German Air Berlin, wokuIreland Aer Lingus, yeMalaysia AirAsia, Hungary Wizz Air, Russian Avianova uye S7, uyewo mamwe makambani akawanda.