AEK-971. Assault nepfuti. Automatic AEK-971

Sezvo vachiti vari muchiuto enisaikoropidhiya, Kovrov muchina AEK-971 - ndiko kukura tiiliseinä Kovrov inotungamirirwa S. I. Koksharova (kwakavakirwa otomatiki Konstantinov maitiro). Ngatitarisei chii chinoumba chombo uye chii ayo tarisiro mumauto ano munyika.

Matangiro Ayakaita

In mid-1982 Soviet zvombo Mugadziri vanoshingaira kusimudzira yepamusoro yemashoko otomatiki nepfuti kwave raparurwa iri gadziriro pakukura basa dingindira "Kutanga muchina, iri uye nguva imwe hafu kupfuura kubudirira AK-74." Cipher chirongwa ichi chaiva: "Abakan". The mainjiniya vakanga hwakadenhwa kuvandudza rakarurama vachiridzira zvombo zvitsva 5-10 nguva apo pakuitisa moto chinoenderera, kuitira kuvandudza zvakarurama, kunyange vaduku, varwi ruzivo. Kudziridza zvombo kwakanga nhaka kurwa unhu yose yapfuura kupfura hurongwa. Izvi anonyanya zvinoreva kuvimbika, kukwanisa kuisa zvivako zvose mumhuri nemauto-zvekushandisa, uyewo mukana acceding kusvikira yakazara zvinoriumba: girinedhi, bhayoneti-banga, Manyiminya Mhiko zvichingodaro. makwikwi Izvi wakapindwa zvose vaikudzwa vagadziri uye gunsmiths USSR. Muna 1984, Komisheni gumi chirongwa vakanga pasi pamwe otomatiki zvombo. mimwe vatatu akadzitira mu nzendo makwikwi okutanga, kuti aedze danho chete yakasvika pfumbamwe kukura. Pakati pavo paiva muchina-Koksharova cinder AEK-971 (5.45 mm) Kuva pakati nepakati magadzirirwo kushandisa michina uye inoumbwa unstressed zano.

Chii utsanzi?

Pakati Nepakati Automatic - ndicho chikuru runoratidza magadzirirwe muchina uyu. zano iri rakagadzirirwa akafanana AK-107 uye AK-108 pahwaro gasi injini. Munyika ino, chimwezve gasi pisitoni chokuita protivomassoy yayo huru kufamba synchronously, kufambisa mutakuri bhaudhi asi wakatarisana (i.e., chinoita kurutivi chinoumba). Pakudaro kunoitika muripo pulses kuitika panguva inofamba iri shutter zvenhengo uye kana anorovera pamberi uye neshure nzvimbo. Somugumisiro ichi vanoronga otomatiki vachiridzira kana mutsetse asingadi pfura. Uye nemhaka yake AEK-971 ari kuita dzakakwirira kaviri kupfuura AKMi AK-74.

Tomu akamedura-compensator

A pachena chepfungwa muenzaniso rokutanga AEK-971 - ichi chinhu kujairika tomu akaputsa-compensator. Panobva zvakagadzirwa kwayo nhema vangasimudzira itsva yokuti vachiridzira pakati yakatsiga uye kusagadzikana nzvimbo museve. Pakuitisa car-moto watsemuka kubva akamiswa, pamwe ibvi mukufamba hwomukova zvinogona yakaderera compensator Via chaiyo mhikuriso, riri kurutivi bhokisi rworuboshwe. Uye kana vachiridzira kubva mudanga nzvimbo chete chemabhazi ukuwo, zvinokwanisika kuwedzera navo. Pfungwa kusandura dhayamita mumakomba kuti upfu magasi mbudo panguva tomu akaputsa canceller pamwe pakati nepakati kushandisa michina zvinobvira kuita yakakura pamwero Kudzikamiswa wemuTesitamende kurapa otomatiki moto.

Description of muchina

New Machine AEK-971 iri dzinofambiswa kubva magazini mwero katuriji AK-74 inokwana zvidimbu 30. Nokukiya brainstem mugero chinoitwa akashandura bhaudhi. Folding garo Inosendamira kurutivi mugamuchiri rworuboshwe. Interesting magadzirirwo mhinduro kwave wakatangwa nokuda mureza-fiyuzi muturikiri. Iye vatanga kumativi maviri mugamuchiri. Zvisinei, check bhokisi riri kuruboshwe asingadi kushanda fiyuzi, iyo yakati zvinoderedza pakukwanisa kwayo. Chikungiso mashandiro AEK-971 muchina anobvumira otomatiki utariri, kuroorwa rambi, uyewo wakaiswa watsemuka (kwepfuti maviri). Izvi zviri diki chipimo kuwedzera kunyatsoshanda dzokurwa ari kumhanya vachiridzira 1500 vaitenderera paminiti.

mazuvaano kuti muchina

Zvadaro, muchina magadzirirwo yekudyidzana nyore. Saka, tomu akaputsa-compensator kuchatsiviwa mureza AK-74, izvo zvakazoita kuti chinokosha zvinoderedza mwero moto. The garo yakaitwa kugara, uye bhokisi dzinofanira kuchinjwa zvachose. Upgraded otomatiki kupfura zvabuda akaratidza chinoramba moto, 20 muzana mukuru chokupika dzose AK-74. Zvisinei, AEK-971 dzikabereka yechipiri bara zvakarurama iri kurapa otomatiki moto kwayo mukwikwidzi - muchina Nikonov, kunyange kupfuura naye parameter ichi apo vachiridzira refu watsemuka. Saka, migumisiro nemakwikwi unobvumidza otomatiki Nikonov, uyo akasarudzwa sezvo AN-91.

New nyaya Machine

Nyaya AEK-971 haana rapera. Mukupera 90-ies Ushumiri Kudzivirira kuyeuka kugadzira zvombo ane mwero otomatiki maitiro akanga achishanda Kovrov vagadziri. Machine yave zvakare ndavhiyiwa mazuvaano, kare maererano zvinodiwa itsva. Somugumisiro, rworuboshwe kurutivi mugamuchiri yezvisikwa chikomboredzo yakaitwa, izvo chinogona kubatanidzwa uye ose usiku scopes. Hwakatadza kumisa kuburikidza yekare garo chikatsiviwa idzva simbi, pasi kurutivi rworudyi. Uyewo zvakatanga chirongwa hurumende vachiridzira wakaiswa ocheredyamiv kwepfuti matatu. Pashure paizvozvo muchina akaiswa kugadzirwa. Izvi irwise nepfuti zvakabudiswa pakati batch diki. Vaiva mubasa mumadhipatimendi, rinokosha chinangwa Interior hwoUmambo uye nezvimwe kuchengeteka masangano. Muna 2006, kuti Machine-Building Plant Kovrov kurega zvachose kugadzirwa emauto zvigadzirwa. Naizvozvo, kugadzirwa zvose hwakatamisirwa kudyara navo. Degtyareva (tiiliseinä).

zvishongedzo

New Machine Degtyareva AEK-971 ine zvikamu nematurusi:

• Upfu kuti mugamuchiri kavha mugamuchiri;
• gedhi nesuo puranga;
• ngoro uye balancer;
• kudzokera mashandiro;
• chengetedzo nenhovo;
• Rukungiso configured somunhu yoga chikwata;
• tungamirira rocker;
• muturikiri moto;
• handguard uye honokono;
• munyaradze akamedura-compensator;
• chitoro uye bhayoneti.

Assault nepfuti zvenyika

The zita "dzepabonde pfuti" akaenda achibva Chirungu «kurwisa kwepfuti». In Russian kutaura "muchina", asi chaizvoizvo ndiyo chete. Nhasi, ichi mhando zvidiki ndiyo munhu kuti vaifamba dzakabatana. Modern panyanya nepfuti ndiwo caliber pamusoro 5,45 mm kuti 7,62 mm. Inogona muzvitoro ndiyo vaitenderera 30 kana kupfuura. Automatic nepfuti inokwanisa vachiridzira munzvimbo otomatiki rudzi, kwepfuti kuroorwa uye pfupi watsemuka. Chinobudirira Range riri 600 m. Chinobudirira inoshanda mwero ano otomatiki zvombo kusvika vaitenderera 400 paminiti (watsemuka). Vanenge vose zvombo muchikoro ichi anokwanisa pagomo chishongedzo: bayonets, usiku, Manyiminya kana collimator zvisakamboonekwa girinedhi launchers uye zvimwe zvinhu. Nhasi panyanya nepfuti zvinowanikwa anenge 30 munyika, kubvira achitungamirira (Russia, USA, Germany, France, England) uye anopera anonzi nyika World Third (Iran, Taiwan, Korea uye zvichingodaro. D.).

mhedziso

okunatsiridza maviri yakagadzirwa pahwaro AEK-971 pfuti. Wokutanga wavo - ndiye AEK-972. Iye anodzokorora mujinga ndiyo chete musiyano caliber - 5,56 X 45 mm (NATO katuriji), vamwe havana zvakafanana STRUCTURAL kusiyana. Second Modification - ichi AEK-973. muenzaniso uyu yakazokudziridzwa pasi Soviet anorichengeta 7,62 X 39 mm. With muchina uyu unoshandiswa tenga kune AK-47, zvimwewo zviri akafanana kune hwaro.