Zvombo kunovhima: IL-94. Photos, Features

Mhuri nepfuti IZH-94 inowanika kubva mid-90s uye ari akaita zvakasimba aibatanidza maoko pamusoro maererano zvakanaka nekusimba IZH-27 womuenzaniso. Nemhaka chivhariso-mune chikwata muvhimi kunogona gadzirisa chombo kweinenge zvose marudzi kunovhima. Mumwe miseve rakagadzirirwa vachiridzira ari bara mutariri (20 kana 12 geji), wechipiri dzichapambwa dhiramu - nokuti cartridges ose calibres siyana.

Pane okunatsiridza mana iz-94 "Taiga", "North", uye IL-94R "Express". Mumwe muenzaniso ane maitiro chete naye features, zvakanakira nekuipira. Uyewo, mienzaniso iyi vanozivikanwa pasi zvizivikanwe zita "Baikal".

Options

Standard midziyo inosanganisira chete shoma zvinhu:

• pfuti;
• kavha;
• zvombo pasipoti
• Certificate pasi.

Uyezve, zvombo kunovhima inogona vakagadzirira pamwe inotevera mano:

• kuchinjaniswa kachidza uye kiyi kwavari;
• Zvimwe Zvidhinha hunde dzacho;
• chinhu Manyiminya kuona uye chikomboredzo kwazviri;
• bhuracha, achipukuta, kuchenesa tsvimbo.

The mudziyo nheyo kushanda iz-94

Pfuti ine mubhokisi patsanurika garo uye mudhiramu ine forend chimwe. In mugamuchiri wacho emiti akakiyiwa nokuda nokukiya kubhawa. Nokukiya raiva pedyo nebundu iri kuvhiyiwa chihuri mhikuriso riri pamusoro bhokisi. The mhikuriso chihuri uye Anouraya nendiro apo rakavhurika kunonoka mashandiro hunde dzacho wakaitwa nokukiya nemizariro, izvo inosunungura kubhawa kwaita apo nokuvhara dhiramu. Achishandisa chihuri mhikuriso mhando nokuda bvisika dhiramu chikwata yakatarwa honokono.

Hunde dzacho dziri yakarongwa dhiramu chikwata ari wehunyambiri ndege: Chigadziko Threaded, mvere pamusoro. zvombo izvi tiri kunovhima angava zvitatu STRUCTURAL waivako dhiramu chikwata:

• Hunde dzacho kwakabatana breech muzzle okubatanidza iine mashoko Stp mashandiro (the chidimbu inomirira pakati pfungwa ingress) hunde zvinotyisa - kubhururuka chete zvachose.
• Hunde dzacho kwakabatana breech muzzle asakurirwa, hapana mashandiro Stp hunde dzacho kunge ventilated rumbabvu.
• Hunde dzacho batanidza coupling uye mezhstvolnymi nemizariro, mashandiro CTP hapana hunde dzacho.

Kuchinja tsvimbo ari mashandiro pamusoro Stp ruzivo (midpoint akawira) akasarudzwa muna dhayamita panguva kugadzira zvebhizimisi zeroing nepfuti zvokuti chokubatanidza CTP hunde dzacho. Kana unobatanidza hunde dzacho okubatanidza pasina splines mezhstvolnyh nechepazasi dhiramu tomu ruoko akatasva pamwe Clearance - ichi chinonditadzisa misha STF hunde dzacho nokuda gogonera kudziyisa panguva ndichibvunza vachiridzira wavo.

Gun Design

Kunaka 94th muenzaniso iri chokwadi kuti, nemhaka chivhariso-iri Unit, unogona kunovhima zvinhu chero mutambo. Wakakwanisa arayire namatombo marudzi pasi pfuti vasanganiswa IZH-94, uye kushandura kwavari zvichienderana mhando kuvhima, kana zvichidikanwa.

Somuenzaniso, kana uchida kunovhima duck, chete vanoda kuita kufamba matatu uye kuva smoothbore nechigumbuso runoenzanirana womuenzaniso IZH-27. Aida kuenda Tsuro kana mhuka huru, vanoridza iz-chezvakaipa 27 uye iine, semuenzaniso, kuti zvikabatanidzwa dzaishandiswa pamwe rezasi dzichapambwa dhiramu (Win308.) Uye repamusoro mvere-dzikapupurira (12 Gauge) - isu iz-94 "Taiga".

Reviews vanoti varidzi kwazvo pakuenzanisa 94th muenzaniso chikwata vasanganiswa. Izvi zvinoitwa yakagozha magadzirirwo mukuru pfupi hunde dzacho zvakakwana 600 millimeter. Panyaya iyi, zvokurwisa siyana kwakakwanira dobychlivoy kunovhima. Nokuda kumeso rokumusoro dhiramu gobvu masvingo vibration kana vachiridzira pasi ukuwo, ari bara rakarurama bara riri nani.

rwokugadzira unhu

Pfuti iz-94 kubatanidzwa kunovhima anogadzirwa zvinotevera zvinokosha mazano:

• Hwakaderera dzichapambwa mudhiramu pasi zvinotevera cartridges: 9,3x74R; 9x53R; 8x57JRS; 7,62x63 (30-06Sprin.); 7,62x54R; 7,62x53R; 7,62x51 (308Win.); 7,62x39; 7x65R; 7x57R; 6,5x55SE; 5,6x50R Mag; 223 Rem (5,6x45); 222Rem (5,6x43).
• With kumeso yokumusoro hunde pasi katuriji 12 kana 20 mm.
• With kwakanaka bharero pamwe tomu kugara marwadzo uye bvisika tomu kurambidzwa.
• Aine chikungiso inopiwa ane Zvaiitwa "kudzivirira", uye pasina izvozvo.
• Pfuti anogona doukomplektovyvatsya okuwedzera kutigumbura hunde dzacho - kubatanidzwa uye chechetere.

Kureba wakatsetseka dhiramu kamuri	70 mm (2 3/4 nemainji) 76 mm (3 nemainji)
Kureba mubatanidzwa mudende Unit, kwete kupfuura	600 mm
Length kumeso bharero chikwata (zvizere hunde mamwe chikwata)	675 neMM, 710 neMM, 725 neMM, 750 mm
Pamasikiro kachidza (wakatsetseka dzikapupurira)	akamira chinjana chinjana
Tsika kumeso kachidza dhiramu (izita)	0,00 mm (C - humburumbira); 0.25 mm (IC - 1/4 kachidza); 0.50 mm (M - poluchok); 0.75 mm (IM - 3/4 kachidza); 1.00 mm (F - PSCs); 1.25 mm (XF - zvakasimbisa PSCs).
Material ne garo forend	walnuts, Beech
Pfuti uremu iz-94	3.8 makirogiramu

Nyora kushandiswa zvombo

Chamber wakatsetseka mudende urefu, kufadza bvumidzwa kufurirwa ukoshi rokuti uye kachidza, anoyera zvose emiti vanoiswa chiratidzo breech ruoko dhiramu chikwata.

At pfuti IZH-94, akaita aine chigaro ichipa kuchinjaniswa kachidza pamusoro dhiramu breech ruoko Kunyora hadde inofanira kuiswa, uye aizviti kukosha uye pakunzi constriction anozivikanwa pamusoro bvisika tomu constriction.

The sighting mudziyo

Zvinotyisa - chinjika. Tselik chinjika yakatambarara uye wakaiswa ane sikuruwa. Pamberi pameso ndiyo chinjika vertically uye wakaiswa pedyo gnetkom chitubu-akatakura. Chigaro nokuti fastening kukura yechiIslam ane zano "dovetail" uye riri pamusoro penyika panaakabatanidzwa pamwechete.

The vachiridzira mashandiro

IL-94 - pfuti maviri rukungiso. Martial helical chitubu vakatasva cylindrical. Pushers, vzvoditeli hinji nekusunga kuti mainspring uye cocked kuti sando apo rotanga hunde. Nomination ejector cartridges kubva mukamuri kunoitika paunenge kuzarura hunde. Impactor - rukungiso, kunokonzera kudzoka (ne "muchipinda") vari zvayakaita chakaparadzana varovi.

Chikungiso mashandiro inogona kuitwa muna mbiri patani mushanduro:

• With zvakananga vachiridzira kutevedzana tsika kuti kaviri barreled pfuti, kana pamberi rukungiso parura pena of Threaded akaderera hunde, shure ukuwo - kubva pamusoro (mvere) dhiramu.
• On seri vachiridzira kutevedzana.

The kutevedzana kwezviitiko mudzimu chikungiso mashandiro rine gwaro kwokubvuma iz-94 pfuti.

Zvinoitwa chikungiso mashandiro kunoita kuti mvere dzinza nenyundo. Kuti aite izvi, svinudzai hunde dzacho hunodiwa yakachengeteka bhatani itamire pamberi nzvimbo, wokudhinda zvose chikungiso uye zvinyoronyoro yakavharwa hunde dzacho. Kudzivisa netsaona buditsa zvakakodzera pamberi kuita unyanzvi ichi dzokubvisa mabara kubva yomukati!

fiyuzi

The fiyuzi yaiva rokumusoro chikamu bhokisi, automatic, kusashanda neimwe nguva apo vanoshandura chihuri mhikuriso. Achitendeukira takarivara nokutamira mberi bhatani. Kana fiyuzi kudzokera bhatani haangavi sear rakakiyiwa kana sando kusunungurwa. Kana iwe kuzarura hunde (unozotevera cocking nenyundo) fuses rwoga dzevhudzi ari sear. USM ane mamwe kuchengeteka mano (Interceptor sando) yokudzivisa dzinza pamusoro kwechirwere, uye kurongwa pfuti makata t. D.

ari nuances kuti kupfura

The zvakarurama uye Kururama vachiridzira repasi dzichapambwa dhiramu anogona kunzi dzinogutsa apo kupararira ukoshi makubhiti 4 vaitenderera idukusa 120 mm kana kudzingwa basa ane zana metres, pakati pfungwa dzikatsauka kupinda ari aiming pfungwa idukusa 75 mm. Kana vachiridzira zvombo, vane unhu zvakasiyana nevaya wakashandiswa kupfura iri kudzorwa kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo rokutengesa ari zvebhizimisi, yakarurama, yakarurama anogona siyana yekudyidzana.

Modifications iz-94 chambered 76 mm anoshandiswa kunomumwe cartridges kuva ruoko 76 mm pakureba, akanzi "Nokuti chombo kuedzwa kufurirwa 1370 nomuzariro" uye «Max.1050 nemizariro». Modifications chambered 70 mm anoshandiswa chero katuriji ane ruoko 70 mm pakureba. Muchiitiko chino, mumwe kureba ruoko hazvirevi katuriji urefu uye ruoko urefu kurimonyanisa kwaiitwa!

Zvimwe zeroing

Kana cartridges zvakasiyana kubva avo kuti zvaishandiswa kudzora kupfura pamusoro zvebhizimisi vangada mimwe seyokuti pfuti. kodzero zvaizopedza CTP chinjikira zvakakodzera kubvisa rwemberi kuona kurudyi, kuruboshwe kuti STF misha zvakakodzera kubvisa rwemberi kuona kuruboshwe. Panopera kuchinja, sungisa kuti sikuruwa asunga rwemberi kuona. STF nokuti zvaizopedza vertically mudenga zvakafanira sikuruu nhunzi, Ukuwo, nokuti STF rigone misha anofanira sunungura izvozvo. Fly tenderera kusvikira ayo Kuda kutamba gnetkom. Hazvina varumbidzwa kuita chero kuchinja kubva mashandiro ose Stp ruzivo (kana iripo).

Mienzaniso disassembly yokuzvigadzirisa

Asati dismantling Zvinokurudzirwa kuti anoburukira nenyundo.

1. Next, unofanira kudhonza mhikuriso pamusoro rinotangira mugumo, riri pakati pasi.
2. Apo akabata mhikuriso, umutendeutsire pamberi kuguma honokono kusvika mudende uye forend kumwedzi. Regai kushandisa kunyanya simba iyi!
3. Vhura chihuri mhikuriso dzinongoda panguva pamusoro bhokisi, kusvikira rightmost nzvimbo.
4. Dzokerai hunde dzacho pasi vaparadzane kubva bhokisi.

Nokuti zvokufambisa uye okuchengetera zvakakodzera:

1. Kochekera honokono kuti hunde dzacho.
2. Achizviendesa kunonoka nokukiya bhaa pamusoro, akaisa mukati paburi iri bhokisi, pashure izvo chihuri mhikuriso rinodzokera kuna nechepakati nzvimbo.

"Taiga"

IZH-94 "Taiga" inobva pachishandiswa zvakanaka nekusimba IZH-27 uye hwakasiyana nowakautangira akasimbisa huma Mapedhi pasi dzichapambwa vapfurwa. Pfuti iri hwakavimbika chaizvo, zvakanaka-akaita. Threaded repasi Upfu inokwanisa vachiridzira zvombo nechepakati yekurwira zvose panhu calibers (5,6x50R, 7x65R, 9,3x74R nevamwe).

Inogona vakagadzirira pamwe chivhariso-mu vamapoka configurations siyana, kusanganisira vaya vane emiti maviri kumeso - chinhu chinokosha muenzaniso IZH-94 "Taiga". Mutengo chigadzirwa riri Paavhareji 20,000 rubles. Kubvira muna 1996, muna pamasikiro kuchinja mashandiro inoshandiswa, izvo zvinoreva kuti rimwe dhiramu anogona kuchinja siyana dzomutauro pakati ammo.

"North"

"North" pfuti iz-94 yakatanga muna 1992. Zvimwe okunatsiridza ari musimboti dzakasiyana hunde dzacho marongerwo. Kits vakasarudza interchanged hunde dzacho: dzichapambwa riri pamusoro, ane kuyera 5.6 mm. Smooth, ukuwo, pazasi: caliber ake - 20 fung. Horizontal mapatya hunde dzacho patsanurika. Chete mukati Chrome-kuifukidza pasi ari - wakatsetseka hunde. Bharero urefu mureza mhiri kuwanda - 600 mm.

Pakati zvichangobva okunatsiridza akaita pasi dzichapambwa Upfu cartridges ose 5.6 mm vane rimfire - 5,6x39 uye 22WMR. Paiva lightweight shanduro imwe zvikuru rakapfupikiswa 500-mm hunde dzacho.

IL-94R

Nadzurudzo ari akashongedzerwa ane mvere yakaderera mudhiramu kuti zvombo 12/70 kana 12/76 neMM, uye hwepamusoro Threaded pasi siyana calibers (223 Rem (5,6x45), 222Rem (5,6x43 ), 7,62x51 (308Win. Uye vamwe). Hunde dzacho ziendamberi kureba - 600 mm Weight anenge 3.8 makirogiramu -. ndiyo imwe zvakakura okunatsiridza mumutsara iz-94 Price wokuenzanisira akanaka ezvinhu siyana kubva 15 000 kusvika 25 000 rubles ..

"Ratidzai"

The muenzaniso inomirira kaviri barreled kwakakodzera pamwe vertically correlated hunde dzacho. The chombo chakagadzirirwa pamoto nezvemarudzi mashanu zvombo: 9,3x74R; 9x53R; 8x57.JRS; 30-06 Spring. uye 7,62x51 (.308Win.). Kureba Upfu chikwata anoenderana yose mutsetse iz-94. Combined kugadzirira bharero nokusavapo flitches - nayo anobvumira muvhimi kuchinja Stp mwero mumwe nomumwe wavo.

kuchinja mashandiro

Dzichapambwa bharero kupinda mugamuchiri chikwata vanosarudzirwa mune wehunyambiri mundege, unobatanidza okubatanidza, rezasi dhiramu akatasva ari tomu ruoko pamwe Clearance. Urongwa Kanoita misha yose midpoints zvavo vachiwira nokuda gogonera kudziyisa panguva vachiridzira. Nokuti mashoko STF mudhiramu panguva imwe chete nguva pakati Upfu chikwata chiri Kugadzirisa mudziyo inova sikuruwa ane nati, iyo ndee pedyo gnetkom chitubu-akatakura.

Pamusoro vachishandisa kutenderera adjuster Kutenderera, yokumusoro hunde STF haachatauri pasi pasi - kumusoro. Vachishandisa kutenderera nzungu achiperekedzwa the clicks, "zvichireva" mumwe watinya apo vachiridzira ari chinhambwe mamita zana akaenzana misha kure pakati STF miseve vanenge 2 cm. The mashandiro mashoko STF hunde dzacho ari kubatanidzwa dhiramu chikwata anoshandiswa kuchinja tsvimbo iyo anosarudzwa maererano dhayamita panguva fekitari zeroing pfuti.

Wongororo

IL-94 Chokwadi kwete "poppin ', kwete vakawanda pfuti. About muenzaniso uyu vavhimi kudavidza zvakasiyana. Mumwe anorumbidza mumwe categorically regai zano kutenga. The inokosha ndechokuti munhu Zvinosarudzwa wacho.

Basa, kunyanya simbi, zvakanaka chaizvo. External hukawanika vanofara oga yakabwinyiswa uye yakabwinyiswa. Inner bharero okugadziridza unhu kwazvo kupfuura nomukurumbira pfuti.

Simple uye yakavimbika inofashaira, kukuvadza ruoko sendimita. Ejecting kuti ejector asina kuwanikwa, asi hazvina zvaidikanwa maoko zvabatanidzwa. The muenzaniso iri vakapakata ude maviri, riri nyore kwazvo: rwemberi chirauro rinoshandiswa moto bara, mberi - vapfurwa.

kunaka Wongororo

Kana tikanyatsodzidza kuti ongororo, iz-94 ane zvimwe operative pachiri - mune dzimwe nguva kunaka huni havagutsikani, kunyanya kana akashandisa Beech. zvakanaka, ipapo dzichapambwa raida zvinhu kusimba, zvakadai yepamusoro walnuts pena nokuda vapfurwa. Kana zvakakodzera, zviri chinodiwa kutsiva yemapuranga okunze.

Uyewo zvinoda Kupedzwa chimiro garo. Nyanzvi angarayira arayire watenzi garo idzva, achiwedzera magadzirirwo dama uye yakakwirira penyika. Zvakafanira kuti nyore basa pamwe Manyiminya zvisakamboonekwa iiswe muna iz-94 "Taiga". Reviews pamusoro varidzi anoratidza kuti unofanira Crane mutsipa wako simba kushandisa nechigadziko kudanda, ndokusaka pane kusagadzikana.

Mhedziso: pfuti kuti nyanzvi

Practice yaratidza kuti abudirire kundovhima pamwe IZH-94 pfuti kunoda zvimwe unyanzvi, nokugona uye chido kuunza chombo kuti pfungwa. Mumaoko ane mudzidzi mudzidzi uyu chombo havaizokwanisa kuratidza zvavanokwanisa. Zvakajairika vavhimi ruzivo regai kuwira A4 chipfuro kure 50 metres, uye ipapo pamusoro forum uye mudenderedzwa shamwari uye nevamwe vanoshorwa womuenzaniso ichi.

Zvichakadai, nyanzvi vasiri usimbe kuchinja pfuti "woga", aigara akadzidziswa Infantry unyanzvi kuti chaiko kunovhima anoratidza kunoshamisa zvabuda, zvisingagone kuitwa pamwe nyore uye inoshanda Semi-otomatiki zvombo.

Vakawanda pane akatevedzana ndiwo IZH-94 "Taiga". Mutengo kunyange akashandisa chombo zvakakwirira chaizvo uye akapfuudza kukosha mukanyiwa mutsva Semi-otomatiki yokutevedzera. Asi ichi hachisi munhuwo pfuti, uye zvabatanidzwa, zvakasikwa, kuchinjaniswa inoperera kuti-siyana calibers.

Kazhinji, chombo anganzi akanaka, anobatsira, high quality, asi kwete pasina zvaunokanganisa.