Vanhu munharaunda Samara: mazita, tsika, zvokupfeka

Samara Region riri pamahombekombe guru Russian rwizi Volga. On yakakura inogarwa vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni matatu ne. Vanhu vanogara Samara mudunhu, pasinei kusiyana nezvinodavirwa, mararamiro uye tsika kurarama chaizvo zvine rugare. Pane vanodarika zana dzakasiyana vemarudzi.

Kune mumwe munhu, pasinei kuva imwe nyika, vaigara zvakanaka, mune zvinoverengeka mabasa. Vari nechinangwa unoponesa tsika tsika. With yokuremekedza uye nokungwarira nemafungiro munhoroondo marudzi akasiyana kunotanga kuremekedza nhoroondo uye tsika nyika yavo. Chii vanhu vanogara Samara nharaunda? Tinozivei pamusoro tsika dzavo? Ndezvipi zviyero vari kutorwa kuitira kuti vanhu Samara nharaunda kurarama murugare uye vachiwirirana? Ndezvipi zvokupfeka twavanopfeka pamazororo uye mevhiki?

Kusiyana vemarudzi ose Samara nharaunda

Pakutanga nhamba yevanhu vanogara pano vari Russian. Ivo kunogara Volga munharaunda akasiyana kumaguta Russian: Moscow, Penza, Tambov. Huru basa akava zvokurima, zvipfuwo uye horticulture. Chitendero - Christianity. Russian aigara zvirindo, izvo dzakavakwa yamatanda kana chidhinha.

On rechipiri - the Tatars, okutanga yakabuda pano muzana remakore rechi16. Vazhinji vavo vanozviti vechiIslam chitendero. On mundima Samara nharaunda akavaka chechi. Tatars akaita inopenya pendi dzimba dzavo, pamusoro mukati masvingo yokuturika matauro, chitsvuku nepanhovo. Ndezvipi zvimwe marudzi vanogara Samara nharaunda?

Chuvash. Vakagara pano mukupera kwezana remakore rechi17. Kuita mhuka dzokupfuya: makwai, nguruve, namabhiza. The kutaurwa Mordovians rokutanga ndezvaJehovha remakore rechi14. Roma akazviratidza muna Samara mudunhu zvikuru gare gare. Pakati pezana remakore rechi19, mumwe mutemo wakadzikwa kuti akarambidza famba rudzi urwu uye akamukurudzira kuti kurarama kwaanobva. Pakati vanhu vagere Samara Region ane Kalmyks, Kazakhs, vaJudha, vanhu vokuGermany, Poles, Mari, Latvians, Estonians nevamwe vazhinji.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

• Mordovians kusvikira mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, maiva mhuri huru akanga kusvika vanhu 40. Murume aiva kodzero yokuroora kanoverengeka, mudzimai wake vaigara mhuri chete.
• Favorite National dhishi of Chuvash - shartan. Saka akadana soseji, yakaitwa kubva mudumbu emakwai makazara kwaari ndiye nyama uye mafuta.
• mwanakomana Chuvash muduku anogara kurarama nevabereki vavo, tsika iyi richiripo nanhasi. Iye vakacherechedzawo muna Russian.
• Vakadzi Russian akasunungukira bhati, zvaifungwa kuti ichi hachisi dambudziko mumba hazvizozivikanwi kusanganisirwa. nyamukuta chete aigona kuva amai ramangwana. Baba vakapa kudya chinhu chinovava munyu, kuruma, masitadhi. By chiito ichi aiita kutora mamwe marwadzo pachayo.
• Bashkir National zvinobata - hachi - aida munyori Lvu Nikolaevichu Tolstomu.

The kumutsidzirwa tsika dzechinyakare

Kuitira kuti vanhu vose vari Samara nharaunda vakaenzana kodzero, utariri unotora anotevera:

• Open National zvikoro uye makirasi umo dzidziso haisi chete Russian asiwo wechiTatar, Uzbek, Mordovia nevamwe.
• Kuremekedza zvitendero zvakasiyana uye zvaunotenda. Munhu wese ane kodzero yokusarudza uye kusarudza chii kudavira. In Samara, imwe chechi, kereke uye chechi imwe Lutheran.
• basa guru pamusoro kumutsidzirwa zvavo tsika uye rapprochement marudzi anobata chevarwere uri pakati. On ake zvokuita uye rutsigiro vari: Ona mitambo okugadzira zvinhu, ngano kuti yarongwa vanhu vanogara Samara nharaunda. Kazhinji, vakawanda vanhu chipo kwavari.

Tsika marudzi Samara nharaunda

Vakawanda vavo vari chokuita zviitiko zvinokosha wose upenyu: muchato, kuzvarwa kwomwana, tsika dzemhuri. Tsika idzi vane zvakawanda zvakafanana. Muchato yakakamurwa muzvikamu akawanda. Preparation nokuti, pacharo kupemberera uye mberi. Vanhu vose muchato chinotanga yokudanana. The murume nevabereki vavo kuenda kuimba mwenga uye kuti uzodzoka. zvinokosha pazvose zvinokurukurwa: kuti roora, nhamba vaeni, mari uye zvichingodaro ..

The mwenga ine chokuita nemaoko avo zvipo mwenga uye ramangwana hama. Pazuva romuchato vabereki nomwenga uye shamwari dzake kupa rudzikinuro murume nehama dzake. A dzakawanda tsika nziyo achiperekedzwa chiitiko chinokosha. Womuchato zvinofanira kuitika mumba chikomba. Vachangoroorana akakwazisa vabereki uye akakomborerwa nokuti upenyu hwemhuri hwakanaka. Zuva rakatevera pashure muchato, mukadzi wechiduku kazhinji anoratidza unyanzvi hwavo hupfumi: anotsvaira ungwandangwanda nevabiki muto. Chuvash muovheni rinopisa uye Anobika noodles.

Yokusununguka Kunoonekwa somumwe zvikuru nomufaro uye mutambo mazororo. Hama neshamwari vachikorokotedza vabereki uye kupa zvipo mwana.

Special pfungwa akabhadharawo kuti mariro uye vachichengeta vakafa. On mamwe mazuva anouya hama neshamwari kuti kuzodya, vanoti mashoko nezvomufi zvakanaka.

Costumes vanhu Samara nharaunda

Kune akawanda chikonzero tinorondedzera zvitupa pairi. Mumwe wavo ari sutu. Zvechokwadi, muupenyu hwezuva nezuva Kashoma kuona mumigwagwa vanhu, akapfeka zvetsika inoita. Asi kana wehondo siyana zvavo mitambo nezvimwe zviitiko, vanhu Samara Region kuratidza zvose runako zvokupfeka zvavo. Ivo nechimwe chine maatomu akafanana chakanyatsorongwa vakasarudzwa uye azere anokosha. Zvavari munyika dzakasiyana?

Sundresses uye kokoshniki vari Russian zvetsika zvipfeko. Shirts uye mutirauzi, mumwe vherevheti bhachi, dehenya-nguwani vanobatanidzwa yakatarwa nguo Tatars. vasikana chomumusoro - chiduku chivharo, rinogona mavara akasiyana: yebhuruu, mutema, burgundy. It hazvo ari akashongedzwa mari, marozari, marozari, zvakasiyana kumenda.

Chuvash mukadzi akapfeka chena hembe, epuroni uye zvishongo. Shangu - shangu nematehwe majombo. Mordovia nguo ndiyo akasiyana chaizvo. Shirt, nguvo, netirauzi, bhanhire - nemhaka yenyika inoita. Bashkirs kupfeka refu rokwe, bhachi, epuroni uye mujenya zvishongo. Majasi - outerwear - vashongedze mari nezvakarukwa. Shirts Ukrainians vanonzi "Shirts". Vanogona aipfeka untucked kana tucked kupinda bhurukwa kana masiketi.

Chokwadi, pakati pavanhu vose vakapfeka zvipfeko zvakasiyana, asi pane chimwe nechimwe kuti kunovabatanidza. kushongedzwa ichi: zvameso, Scarves, mabhandi, nezvakarukwa, marozari, mhete.

mazororo enyika

Muna Samara nharaunda ityai uye kukudza tsika dzakasiyana marudzi. Kuitisa mazororo National anova mukurumbira zvikuru pano. Zviuru zvevanhu vanopinda zviitiko zvakadaro uye tora kushingaira chikamu maari. Pakati mhemberero, izvo maka vanhu Samara nharaunda, pane zvinotevera:

• Sabantuy - National yezororo Tatars. Kutamba, nokuimba, mitambo, uyewo nyika madhishi kumirira kuti zuva wose kutora chikamu pamutambo.
• Mukutanga chitubu, mumaguta ose uye maguta Samara nharaunda vakapisa Pancake, pamwe chando. In nhasi kubika Pancakes, ronga bhiza mabhiza uye fisticuffs.
• Summer zororo vapemberere Slavs yekare - Ivan Kupala. Madzibaba edu, muzuva rino, yakavhenekerwa omoto uye kusvetuka pamusoro pavo uye akapfuura munatse muviri uye pfungwa achibatsirwa mvura. Nhasi tsika iyi zvachinja. Omoto zvemuchina zvisingawanzoitiki, asi mvura akadurura pachake uye Vanopfuura, uyewo nokushambira.

Mamirire zviri tichibatanidza vemarudzi akasiyana

• Remekedza uye kuremekedza vakuru.
• Rusingaperi vana.
• Kunyatsodzidza nhoroondo yemhuri yake.
• Kuremekedza vamwe zvitendero.
• Ushamwari uye kubudirana pachena kuti vanhu vemarudzi akasiyana.

mhedziso

Culture netsika zhinji dzavanhu vagere Samara nyika, chaizvo zvakanyatsobatana uye mukwanisi mumwe chete hunova dzavo uye siyana. Pane zvinhu zvose kuti kurarama murudo nekuwirirana.

Mumwe nemumwe wedu rakasiyana nemamwe sezvinongoitawo mamwe rudzi. Mazita vanhu Samara nharaunda inogona dzakanyorwa kwenguva refu, chinhu chikuru, kuti sezvo akanyora mune rimwe nhetembo dzake wechiTatar mudetembi Gabdulla Tukai:

Uye kuri kuguma ushamwari ichi kwasvika?

Hongu, tinozvarwa uye kukura kureba,

Strung pamusoro shinda somumwe.

Kusiyana netsika uye zvitendero hakutadzisi vanhu Samara nharaunda kurarama uye divi basa parutivi, kuda uye kurera vana.