Jekiseni "Actrapid": rondedzero zvinodhaka uye nziyo

Imwe yakakurumbira pfupi-kuita hypoglycemic nevasori - ichi jekiseni "Actrapid". Inowanika sezvo kugadzirisa kuti jekiseni uye akashandiswa pakurapwa kwechirwere cheshuga mellitus mhando 1 ne2, uyewo kupiwa mu hyperglycemia. Kakawanda rinoshandiswa pamwe jekiseni kuzvimiririra cheshuga. Vanaamai vakadaro vanofanira hwose jekiseni jekiseni. Nokuti zviri nani kudzora ropa shuga yomuropa vanobatanidza mhando dzakasiyana zvinodhaka. Uye mumwe zvinodhaka yechisarudzo chaizvo "Actrapid" - pfupi jekiseni.

chigadzirwa unhu

Jekiseni "Actrapid HM Penfill" ndiyo mhinduro jekiseni. The kugadzirira ine vanhu kemikari rwatata, vakawana kuburikidza magene nadzurudzo. Muna 1 ml mhinduro mabhati 3.5 MG jekiseni. Kunze mumvura kuti jekiseni vari ichiputswa glycerol, zingi chloride uye anokosha zvinhu izvo akasika zvaaida pamwero asidhi-hwaro mwero. Available mushonga mu chaiyo cartridges kuti injector matanga 3 Rine mamiririta. It ane avhareji kuroorwa dose, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinokosha kuwedzera izvozvo.

Uyewo chimiro ichi kusunungurwa ndiyo jekiseni "Actrapid HM" iri ndiro 10 Rine mamiririta. Rinewo soluble munhu kemikari ikabereka kushandisa magene ouinjiniya unyanzvi. Panewo chinhu analogue zvinodhaka - ". Aktrapil MS" Akashandisa zvishoma kakawanda, sezvo ari kwazvakarerekera porcine jekiseni.

The chiito zvinodhaka ichi

Jekiseni anopinda masero uye kunokanganisa metabolic pezvakaitwa nokuvandudza chokufambisa kuti shuga. Izvi Kunowedzera Absorção de Água kuti nyama dzawo. Uyewo kwakamutsa ari lipid muviri dzikawedzera glycogen usage ari chiropa mumasero. Jekiseni "Actrapid" rinoreva pfupi-kuita zvinodhaka. Its hypoglycemic zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nzira uye nzvimbo jekiseni mhinduro chipimo chemushonga uye mufananidzo maitiro murwere upenyu. Asi vakawanda kubata zvinodhaka rinotanga pashure maminitsi 30 uye kunotora maawa 8. The kunonyanyisa kushanda kunonzi kwemaawa 2-3 mushure kwokubatsira mumushonga. Rine soro mwero Absorção de Água "Actrapid HM", kunyanya kana zviri zvechokwadi. Zvakanakisisa kuita jekiseni mudanga ganda mudumbu, saka kugadzirira uchava woshanda nokukurumidza.

zvairatidza

Jekiseni rinoshandiswa kakawanda kupfuura "Actrapid" pakurapa mhando 1 cheshuga. Vanhu vanoda kugara kanoverengeka pazuva, kemikari ichi chinotarisirwa, mushonga dzinogona kubatanidzwa nevamwe. jekiseni pfupi-kuita kwakadaro jekiseni pamberi kudya, asi haisi chete kurapwa. Inofanira kushandiswa 1-2 kanomwe pazuva,-refu achiita jekiseni, izvo zvichaita yose zuva waidzora ropa shuga yomuropa, pasinei kudya.

Dzimwe nguva akashandisa chinodhaka ichi nokuda Mabatirwo mhando 2 cheshuga, asi chete mushonga. Izvi zvinoitwa kana murwere asingadi kuonesesa hypoglycemic kurapa pamahwendefa. Uyezve, vamwe Mapato wevarwere zvakadaro nzira jekiseni jekiseni kunonyanyisa akachengeteka Somuenzaniso, panguva yepamuviri uye achiyamwa.

"Actrapid" anotanga kuita zvinenge pakarepo, saka rinoshandiswa dzawirwa kana unofanira kukurumidza kudzika ropa shuga yomuropa. Zvakafanira Somuenzaniso, muna ketoacidosis kana vasati kuvhiya.

Contraindications uye divi migumisiro

Vamwe varwere vave munhu kusada jekiseni kwevanhu. Dzimwe nguva pane vanganzwawo neutachiona kune dzimwe zvinoumba kugadzirira. Muzviitiko izvi, kugadza mumwe jekiseni. Contraindicated kushandisa zvinodhaka sezvo yomuropa. Saka, asati okusuma zvakafanira kuongorora ropa shuga yomuropa. Haugoni kushandisa "Actrapid" mune kenza pancreatic chirwere - insuloma. Not contraindicated kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka ichi kuvana navakadzi pamuviri.

In nokushandisa jekiseni "Actrapid" anogona kukonzera vakadaro divi-anokonzerwa:

• kana raitongwa ovhadhozi kuva yomuropa;
• dzimwe nguva pane neutachiona - mapundu, mikoko, anaphylactic kuvhunduka;
• vangadikitira, tachycardia, nomusoro, uye svoto;
• simba, pasi BP uye kurasikirwa pfungwa;
• kwave zviitiko peripheral neuropathy;
• pakutanga kurapwa pamwe zvinodhaka izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kukura retinopathy kana refraction;
• dzimwe nguva zvinogona kukonzera omunzvimbo chinja panguva jekiseni nzvimbo (akatsvuka uye hematoma); kana munhu jekiseni kunoramba akaita panzvimbo, kutanga lipodystrophy.

Jekiseni "Actrapid"

Dosing zvinodhaka - subcutaneous jekiseni, mune zvimwe zviitiko - intravenous. Kuti aite izvi unofanira chinokosha jekiseni syringes. Ivo calibrated, izvo anobvumira kuyera kunze rworudyi huwandu mishonga. Kazhinji, munhu anokosha chinyoreso kuti jekiseni "Actrapid HM". Nenzira iyi jekiseni yamunenge kuita. Anobaya kuita mudumbu kana bandauko, chete subcutaneous nedanga, tichidzivisa intramuscular jekiseni. Dzimwe nguva jekiseni chinotarisirwa ari pachiuno kana magaro, asi muchiitiko chino zvinodhaka wefodya rikanyanya.

Sei baya jekiseni jekiseni "Actrapid"? Guide anotsanangura muitiro sezvinotevera:

• unofanira kuwana zvakakodzera chitsama mhinduro kupinda sirinji kubva chinu uye dzinoisa kuti katuriji kuva rinokosha sirinji-nepeni;
• Kusiyiwa ruoko nezvigunwe zviviri kuunganidza mafuro ganda riri mudumbu, chidya kana huyo ruoko;
• tsono kuti baya jekiseni kupinda mujinga mudanga pa necheparutivi rworwendo 45;
• zvishoma nezvishoma suma mhinduro pasi ganda;
• kusiya tsono nokuda 5-6 masekonzi;
• zvinyoronyoro kurudzosa kunze kana ropa akamira panze, vanoda zvishoma vachimanikidzwa kuti jekiseni nzvimbo.

Jekiseni "Actrapid": mirayiridzo kushandiswa

Chete chiremba anogona kumisa yakarurama chipimo chemushonga uye kakawanda chourongwa zvinodhaka. It zvinoenderana mwero carbohydrate muviri murwere, mararamiro ake, Mishonga tsika uye jekiseni zvinodiwa. Paavhareji, zvinoda hapana kupfuura 3 Rine mamiririta pazuva, asi mufananidzo uyu angava mukuru vane kufutisa, pamuviri kana kutapata kuti munyama. Zvisinei, kana, rwatata unobereka kunyange shoma jekiseni unofanira kupinda mune mishonga zviduku. Akaderedza kudikanwa jekiseni sezvo chiropa uye itsvo.

Majekiseni "aktrapida" kuitwa 2-3 kanomwe pazuva. zvinogoneka kuti kuwedzera kakawanda chourongwa kuti 5-6 nguva kana zvakakodzera. Hafu yeawa pashure pokunge jekiseni unofanira kudya tudyo kana kunyange kudya raiva makabhohaidhiretsi.

Possible wokuvhenganisa chigadzirwa ichi ane refu-nokuita gadziriro. Somuenzaniso, kazhinji anoshandisa mubatanidzwa: jekiseni, "Actrapid" - "Protafan". Asi chete chiremba anogona kusarudza munhu kwadzinoita glycemic kuzvidzora. Kana zvakakodzera, kupinda zviviri jekiseni panguva imwe chete vari kuwana mumwe sirinji, kutanga - "Actrapid," uye zvadaro - refu-kuita jekiseni.

Rinotinyevera kana uchishandisa mushonga

Kudzora padanho shuga achibatsirwa "aktrapida" kuti vabudirire, unofanira kutevera mitemo shoma kuti kushandiswa jekiseni:

• vanofanira kugara kushandura nzvimbo zvinodhaka kudzivisa kukura lipodystrophy;
• Varwere chiropa uye itsvo zvirwere zvakafanira kuderedza dose chourongwa;
• kuti vabudirire zvikuru nokukurumidza zvazviri, imwe jekiseni zvinofanira kuitwa subcutaneous mumupendero nedumbu;
• Haukwanisi kushandisa zvinodhaka kana akanga arasa pachena kana kavha yatyoka;
• Mushure kuvhura chinu mumushonga zvinofanira kuchengetwerwa mufiriji, kwete kuoma nechando, uye iwe unofanira kushandisa kuti mwedzi nehafu;
• Haugoni kushandisa "Actrapid" kuti jekiseni pombi ;
• yezwi "Actrapid" nevamwe zvinodhaka zvakafanira kuti chiremba akaruramisa dose, kokutanga zvakakosha kugara kuyera ropa shuga yomuropa, sezvo yomuropa ichi zviratidzo havazodi kuoneka.

Zvokuita kana hypoglycaemia

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyanya ovhadhozi, murwere hwapedyo hypoglycaemia. Inogona kuitika kana iwe havadyi kana akaratidza yakawandisa mumuviri basa pashure jekiseni murwere. Ichi chirwere kunoitika nokukurumidza. Murwere Zvakaitika Zviratidzo:

• tachycardia;
• svoto;
• Kazhinji kuneta, hope;
• iratidzike seiri kubuda;
• kutya, kuzvidya mwoyo;
• kurwadziwa nemusoro;
• simba havi;
• incoordination.

The kwaita yomuropa zviri nyore kuona. Chinhu chokutanga kuita - ndiko kuti adye chinhu inotapira. Kuti aite izvi, chirwere cheshuga vanogara pamwe zvihwitsi, mabhisikiti, sugary muto kana chimedu shuga. Kana murwere nemamiriro kuipa, akacherechedza pfari kana kufenda, zvinokosha kuita jekiseni glycogen. Zvakakosha kuona chiremba uye kuchinja chipimo chemushonga, "Actrapid" kudzivirira hypoglycaemia.

Hyperglycemia kushandisa zvinodhaka

Dzimwe zvinokwanisika uye imwe hurumende kana shuga ropa rinobuda kumusoro. Izvi zvinogona kuva tembiricha yakakwirira, muna zvirwere, achidzikisa chipimo chemushonga kana kuwedzera bhuku mishonga carbohydrate zvokudya. Zviratidzo hyperglycemia havasi kudaro nomuromo, asi hurumende iri uyewo ngozi nokuti zvinogona kuita kuti ketoacidosis uye pakoma. Chokwadi kuti shuga rwuchiwanzwa, unogona kufungidzira kubudikidza anotevera zvinhu:

• nyota kwazvo;
• kuita weti kakawanda;
• kuda kurutsa, kurasikirwa havi;
• simba;
• kuoma ganda uye mucous membranes;
• simba kwakanaka acetone mweya.

In pamberi chipi zvezviratidzo izvi, unofanira pakarepo kuongorora ropa rako shuga, ungafanira kuita mamwe jekiseni "aktrapida".

Kudyidzana nevamwe zvinodhaka

Zvinoda kugara jekiseni jekiseni. Saka kazhinji zvinoitika kuti kubatanidzwa nemamwe zvinodhaka. Uye unofanira kuziva se jekiseni "Actrapid" interacts zvinodhaka zvakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, kune zvinodhaka kuti kukanganisa kwaro hypoglycemic chaizvoizvo: Beta-blockers, thiazide diuretics, Mao FIs, vamwe hormone chikakananda. Rakabatanidzwa pamwe nedzimwe zvinodhaka, nekusiyana, kunowedzerwa hypoglycemic chaizvoizvo "aktrapida". Izvi tetracyclines, sulfonamides, "ketoconazole" "Theophylline", uye lithium gadziriro chine doro.

Murwere havazokwanisi kuona kuti jekiseni inowirirana zvimwe zvinodhaka, nekuti kana paine nyaya vanofanira kubvunza chiremba wako. Kana zvakanaka basa chipimo chemushonga uye zvaidiwa zvose zvaidiwa zvinodhaka munhu chirwere cheshuga vanogona kurarama sezvinongoita.