Upstart-ruva: kuchengeta pamba

Zephyranthes akawana zita rayo kubva pashoko rechiGiriki "zephyr" - "mhepo kubva kumavirazuva" uye "anthos" - "Flower". zita iri rakapiwa kwaari machisi nguva vari madzvotsvotsvo, mhepo inobva Atlantic-zvakakodzera, pamusoro kwenguva, kufambira maruva. Upstart - ruva anowana zita rayo pakati vanhu nokuda kumhanya pakukura. A-siyana noruvara ruvara kurarama mazuva 1-2 chete, asi ivo vari kwazvo pano zvikuru anoita nokusingaperi vachiita zvirimwa.

mhando

Flowers upstart siyana: masayendisiti kuziva nhasi kupfuura 40 marudzi. Kuzivikanwa ndeizvi zephyranthes: zephyranthes yendarama, zephyranthes atamasko, zephyranthes Lindley kana macranthon, zephyranthes Drummond, zephyranthes Julia zephyranthes tsvuku, zephyranthes Lemon tsvuku, pink zephyranthes, zephyranthes chena.

ruva upstart

Upstart-bulbous ruva iri imwe perennial chirimwa mhuri Amaryllidaceae. Rinobva South uye Central America, iyo Antilles , uye dzimwe kumatunhu kuGuatemala. Chirimwa pachayo chaizvo kumunetesa panyika uye uwandu kupisa, asi anoda zephyranthes jekeso zvakanaka. Uyewo, zvakakwana kwezvatiri tembiricha kuti 14-18 madhigirii pamusoro chiedza zvinovaka ivhu nezvakasanganiswa.

kumhara

Upstart - ruva ane pfupi mutsipa. Akadyara ari kudzika 5 masendimita Kana muitiro refu - .. To kudzika 12 masendimita Zvinosarudzwa kudyara Mabumba vavo 5-6 rimwe tsime kuti kusika batana mumatenhere. Zvisinei, indoor zvirimwa upstart kutarisa zvakanaka uye imwe, uye napedyo kune zvimwe zvirimwa imba. Transplanting kunoda naye 1-2 pagore, nguva yakanaka yokuti ichi - kubva September kuna October. Muzhizha chirimwa anofanira rakadiridzwa zvakanaka panguva yechando kana vava wakaderera, kurerutsa zvinoitwa ndoda kakawanda. Zephyranthes sezvo chando zvinogona akavezwa mashizha, yakanakisisa okuchengetera nzvimbo nguva ino ichava kutonhora uye kwete zvakavhenekerwa zvikuru kwaari.

kubereka

Upstart ruva inoparadzirwa mbeu kana Lukavica-vacheche. Kuti ubereke nhamba mwana zephyranthes chirimwa Mabumba Vakasimwa mu rakavhurika ivhu risingamboshandisi kure pakati pavo 10-15 cm pamwe nzira uyu anogona kusimuka kusvika 15 mwanasikana Mabumba. Izvi ndiyo nguva chaizvo, rinoda chakagadzirwa pollination kwemaruva. Mbeu ripen mukati memwedzi miviri, uye ipapo vanofanira pakarepo kudyarwa muvhu, sezvo vaikurumidza kuderedzwa kumera. Kana kudyara kure pakati mbeu zvinofanira kuva pamusoro 2-3 cm kubva optimum ezvinhu kuti imere achava 22 madhigirii tembiricha uye mwando pamusoro 90-100%. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vachaonekwa pashure pemavhiki 2-3. The mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuchaita anotumbuka chete mumakore 2-3.

kudiridza

Flower zephyranthes nehanya kudiridzwa mvura zvakawandisa. Kubva ichi zvinogona nokukurumidza kuora girobhu racho. Saka, zvinofanira akadiridza, kunyanya vamwe nguva, nokungwarira, pashure pokuongorora mwando mumidziyo muhari pakoma. Nokuti vakasara chirimwa hakusi kugumbuka zvirwere. Kushandiswa mushonga zvetsika

zephyranthes Mabumba akashandiswa zvavo mushonga. Avo rubatsiro vaitire abscesses, mamota. Zvinoita kuti kuvandudzika pamusoro renal basa, kuchititadzisa kukura anomera.