Vachiberekwa vascular zvokurwara. aortarctia

Kutsemuka coarctation ari aienda nhengo dzawo. A yakafanana ezvinhu zvinoshanda vachiberekwa abnormalities.

Sezvaunoziva, kuburikidza kutsemuka ropa anoenda nemidziyo yose mwoyo. Kana aienda mugove pakukurukura zvakaoma.

Sezvo tsika inoratidza coarctation yacho yeropa chinonyanya nevakawanda vanhu vane mamwe kusagadzikana majini hunhu (semuenzaniso Turner urwere). urema Izvi zvinogona kuva chikamu vachiberekwa anomaly tsinga mavharuvhu.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti coarctation yacho yeropa ichaongororwa kuti vakawanda vachiberekwa kusagadzikana kumwoyo, detectable kubvira pakuzvarwa kusvika makore makumi mana.

kuremara Izvi zvinogonawo kuitika akabatana nevamwe anomalies. Rakajairika ndivo dzinosanganisira:

• zvokurwara pamusoro mitral kutsemuka vharafu ;
• ndine mumwe chete mwoyo ventricle;
• mwero interventricular septum.

Kuratidzwa zviratidzo hunobva pakugona apfuure mugove kujekesa ari mudziyo ropa vhoriyamu mune imwe nguva. Kuvapo zvimwe malformations pakati kumwoyo chete sembura mamiriro.

Sezvo zvakawanika kuratidza zviratidzo mumazuva upenyu chokutanga anenge hafu vacheche vakanga nechirwere coarctation yacho yeropa.

Nyoro zviitiko vanoonekwa ne kusavapo chirwere zviratidzo kusvikira kuyaruka.

Zviratidzo chirwere vari:

• kufenda;
• dzungu;
• nosebleed;
• nomusoro;
• tsoka chando kana makumbo;
• kupfupika mweya;
• chinyamunhari chinorwadza makumbo uye BP panguva panyama nesimba;
• bhokisi marwadzo;
• nomumhu;
• retardation okukura;
• kuneta pashure maekisesaizi.

Zvisinei, ziva kuti kurapwa zvinoratidza chirwere chingava vasipo.

Coarctation yacho yeropa. mabatiro

Muzviitiko zvizhinji zviri kuonekwa zvirwere mu achangoberekwa yakarumbidza kuvhiyiwa pashure pfupi kana pakarepo. Chokutanga, mamiriro akagadza pakudzikamisa zvinodhaka.

Kana chirwere muna vakwegura zera uye kushanda kunoratidzwa. Zvisinei, tichitarisa zvikuru munyoro zviratidzo, varwere vane mukana kugadzirira kupindira.

Pakuvhiya, ari kujekesa yeropa kuzarurwa. For hukuru duku kuremara wayo abviswa, migumo mudziyo zvakabatana. nzira iyi kuvhiya kurapwa inonzi anastomosis. Kana zvakakodzera, kubviswa chinokosha chikamu saizi kushandiswa dacron batanidza kana chikamu chimwe tsinga murwere kuti nekure anomalies.

Mune zvisingawanzoitiki Muzviitiko, chibharuma angioplasty angashandiswa. Asi nzira iyi kunoratidzwa refu azvipire kukundikana.

Vana vakura varayire zvinodhaka kuti kudzora BP. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kwakadaro ARV nachiremba upenyu.

The chirwere inogona kubviswa tichibatsirwa pakuvhiya. Sezvo tsika inoratidza kazhinji, zviratidzo inonyangarika pashure kushandiswa nokukurumidza zvakakwana.

Muchiitiko chino, yakakwirira mukana rufu pamusoro pakanyorwa zvemwoyo matambudziko, kusanganisira, uye pashure kuvhiya. Kana untreated dzakawanda varwere vanofa vasati makore makumi mana. Anenge nguva dzose, nokushanda rinoitwa achiri mucheche.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti aienda anogona kuitika nokuda kurasikirwa elasticity zviri zvinyama iri mumudziyo masvingo. Muchiitiko chino, imwe aneurysm zvingaite. The prerequisites ayo chidzoke kunogonawo kushanda kuoma dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri mumwe yeropa. Kurapa chirwere ichi yavewo dzakaratidza zvomusejari.

Coarctation pakati yeropa hazvigoni kudziviswa. Nyanzvi vanokurudzira aigara kuongororwa uye, vanofanira kudiwa simuka, kupa kurapwa pasina kunonoka.