Tour: mhuka yayo mufananidzo

Kana totaura fauna of ichi, kazhinji pane kushayikwa kunzwisisa nyaya. Chokwadi kuti vanoverengeka chiremera zvinyorwa vaitaura kuti revashanyi - mhuka nokutsakatika. Zvino anopa mashoko pamusoro dzinogarisana waro ano dzinogarisana. Asi zviri nyore akatsanangura apo zvinova pachena kuti mumwe chete zita kutsigira zvakasiyana chaizvo mhuka.

Ancestor dzinovaraidza

Anosuruvarisa chokwadi chenhau ndechokuti mhuka, iyo inotaurwa achiri rwiyo mudetembi Vladimir Vysotsky: "Pasinei nyati, kana nzombe, kana kushanyira" - mhuka zviri nokutsakatika. Izvi rakavambwa uye rakanyorwawo nekusimbiswa zvinoverengeka zvenhoroondo dzekare. Last Tour Panyika akafa muna 1627. Kare havana huri duku boka roumambo kunovhima chikonzero pedyo Warsaw. ezvinhu ichi akabvumira saka zvakarurama kuona musi kunyangarika kubva panyika kakasaririra tateguru chemombe ano. All zvipfuwo zvipenyu ichi chakaitika chaiyo pamusoro ichi, zvino hakuwaniki zvakasikwa, nzombe yomusango. Asi nhasi, kuti revashanyi anotaurwa chete nezvavaitsanangura zvimwe zoological miziyamu ari muchimiro reconstructed marangwanda uye skulls. Asi kunyange zvisaririra izvi vanopa zvikuru akasiyana pfungwa chii akatarisa semhuka chaizvoizvo. Kuonekwa kwake kwakange zvinoorora zvikuru.

Tinozivei pamusoro rwokuparidza

Patinodzidza skeletal zvisaririra anochengetwa Graphics, chinogona vakagumisa kuti revashanyi - mhuka kukura zvishoma pane makubhiti maviri uye anoyera makirogiramu masere. Nzvimbo inogara chinofukidza yose nechepakati mapazi ari kondinendi Eurasian kubva Iberian Peninsula kuti nePacific Ocean. Raiva simba, tsandanyama mhuka pamwe guru uye unopinza nyanga, inotonga vamwe vamiririri fauna of. Kana isu haabatanidzi munhu, zvakasikwa vavengi yake hunhu, akapotsa haana. By kunyangarika mhando rakaguma sezvo pakuvhima kwaari, uye aiparadza rutapudzo pakati relict masango, izvo ayo dzinongoitika dzinogarisana. Iye zvino, revashanyi - mhuka pachinzvimbo rengano. Fungidzira sechipo kune Ages heraldry, uye nguvo maoko vamwe ano inoti uye zvionera nenharaunda. Mufananidzo nzombe yomusango, kana runobudirira, zvikuru kumiririrwa mu ngano uye mungano akawanda vanhu Europe uye Asia.

Spanish nzombe

Muna Save kusashanduka kubvira mangwanani yeMiddle Ages, kupira Spanish kurwa nemabhuru, bullfighter Uyezve, chikuru protagonist ndiye nzombe. Kare, kuti vose vamiririri hombe nyanga mhuka iri nzombe Spanish rakaramba zvose zvaidiwa kakasaririra rwokuparidza. Pari kunyange wakaitwa inoverengeka zvoutachiona kuedza zvainanga kumutsidzirwa uye vachiratidzwa yepanyama kwevanhu nokupora. Zvinonzi akaronga kushandisa magene engineering cloning rwokuparidza vakazvitsaurira kubva pfupa raro kunogara pamusoro DNA mamorekuru. Zvakabuda ichi chinzvimbo chirongwa ndiko magadzirira kutaura, asi isu hatigoni siya kuti munguva yemberi iri pedyo, vanhu vanotarisira shamisa nhau kubva zvoupenyu zvemhuka.

gomo rwokuparidza

Uye dzimwe nyanga fauna of zvikuru murombo. Zvisinei, mashoko zvakananga kutyisidzira kuparadzwa kwaari asi. The pfungwa pano kunongova masanga kuti mazita. Saizvozvowo sezvo yakanyangarika kubva panyika kakasaririra nzombe zvemhuka nayo inonzi mhando rembudzi gomo, izvo pane dzinokwana rudzi masere. Saka zviri siyanei runobudirira. Animal mapikicha kuti vashongedze vazhinji zvemhuka mabhuku, anogara pamawere dzisingambosvikiki dzakatenuka. Uye pasinei poaching pamusoro pake kuti kufa haina asi inounganidzwa. Mountain nembudzi vanogara munzvimbo dzakawanda Eurasia uye kuchamhembe Africa. Ivo akasiyana vane mwero zvokudya uye kukwanisa kurarama mu akaoma zvikuru ezvinhu dzezvakatipoteredza. Maererano kukwanisa kufamba nokukurumidza zvikuru anenge wehunyambiri pamusoro hazvigoni kuenzaniswa mumwe navo.

Dzinoburukira mujinga kuCaucasus

On the Russian nharaunda rembudzi gomo vane vamiririri vavo mvumo. Kuzivikanwa Caucasian ovi. Mhuka upenyu mune ichi kure chikamu nharaunda, kunyanya munzvimbo pamuganhu Russian-vokuGeorgia, uye ane mhando mbiri: zapadnokavkazskuyu uye vostochnokavkazskuyu. Dzimwe nguva anonzi Caucasian Mbudzi. Mumakore achangopfuura, kuvapo kwemarudzi izvi zvinoratidza vaitozonyepa muvanhu kuti seyi kuitika. uwandu hwevanhu yavo wapera zvinokosha, uye chokwadi ichi kunoda nesimba zviyero nomutemo hunhu, zvainanga achidzivirira mhuka kubva poaching kutsakatika. Zvisinei, nokuda kunzwisisa mamiriro ezvinhu munharaunda zhinji Caucasus, mune tsika, kuti dzika matanho zvemhoteredzo, kuchengeteka hakusi nyore kudaro. Kwete chete kunyora pangozi Dzvuku Book, unofanira vachiri kupa nzira chaiyo uye zvinodzivirira.