Pheasant zai: hunoshatisa zvivako uye mapikicha

The mapurazi anowanikwa achirova shiri - pheasants - chisingakanganwiki chitarisiko uye yakakwirira zai kugadzirwa.

tsananguro

pheasant zai muna kaviri zvishoma pane huku. Ruvara zano iri zvikuru mavara kubva chiedza pfumbu kune rima girini. Nestlings kunge vakarangana kubva mazai vachena noruvara, zvingangoita kuti vapukunyuke pane vaya nhiyo mazai greenish. The nemamiriro zai goko iri kusimba chaizvo, kungava mune pores diki. Kuti tiwane run yakanaka mwana, zvakakosha kusarudza mazai pakukura.

Eggs hazvisi akakodzera kushandiswa:

• zvikuru mupfupi;
• zvakare chiedza kana nerima mune ruvara;
• rine kukuvadza pamusoro goko;
• mugari chimiro (kunhivi kana elongated).

How kuzoongorora mazai

iwe tumai pamberi mazai ari mazai chenguva duku, vari vanyatsohuongorora iongororwe kushandisa chaiyo mudziyo - candling, iyo anoona chero kutsaudzira. Ovoskop rinorondedzera:

• mapuroteni sezvamunoita;
• deko unhu;
• placement uye Ruvara mondo;
• kukura dzedenga yomukati.

Nokuti muduku, svikiro uye guru muchikwata kuwira mazai pheasant. To pemanyana vakaberekwa utano, unofanira kuisa zvose Mapato voga.

Incubation nguva: sei pheasants zhinji vagere mazai?

The hadzi pheasant hatching mazai hakuna hwokuzvarwa nahwo, iye anoisa mazai aro dzose nguva munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Vangave vakapararira kumativi keji.

Pakati kwematsutso pheasants anotanga iyo boka richitora mazamu. Pheasants mazai munguva kubva April kusvika August. Uyewo, vakadzi vane ndangariro dzakaipa kwazvo, iyo inoratidza pacharo sezvinotevera:

• havaiti kurangarira jaya dzavo uye vanogona kutarisira vamwe;
• kurangarira kupi mazai, pova kuwanda matendere.

pheasants vangani Mazai musango? Bvunza ichi mubvunzo varimi. Pakazosvika nguva zvinotora avhareji mazuva makumi maviri nemashanu.

Panguva zai-nokuisa hadzi pheasant vanoda anokosha mavhitaminzi uye zvicherwa. The zvakawanda zvinovaka muviri, mazai zvichava nani.

Terms of zviri mazai pamberi maberekero:

• zvikachenge- ine rima, ventilated nzvimbo;
• Anofanira kugara pafiripi, kana mondo achanamatira goko;
• ari pasherefu upenyu 5 kusvika 14 days.

Asati kuisa mazai pheasant ari hatchery, vanofanira kumira o'clock shanu pakupisa kuti kudziyirwa mumba tembiricha. Temperature mamiriro ari mazai chenguva duku inofanira kuva 37,8 ° C, uye mwando - vanenge 60 muzana.

In haagoni kuzarurwa mukati memazuva 14 mazai chenguva duku uye mazai dzaserera yakati nezuva regumi namashanu. Kuti aite izvi, svinudzai maminitsi nokuda 15. Izvi chokwadi sei kukura chicks sezvo kunomutsa ose dzinotsanagura kukura, rikawira nani gasi exchange. Kutanga mazuva 22 asati aberekwa manyana iri hatchery tembiricha iri kuderedzwa 0,1 ° C, uye mwando nekusiyana, akanga yawedzera 75-80 muzana. Kana kuita zvose zvinodiwa, kunonyanyisa wembereko akanaka nestlings. Ose maawa mana, mazai ndavhura, nemhaka iyi zvakanaka dzakabudirira mudumbu. The incubation nguva anobva mana shanu mavhiki. Pazuva rorusere hatching mazai pheasant aongororwe imwe candling, kana mudumbu iri mira, akariisa shure hazvina musoro. Kana mudumbu kunoderedza mwoyo tsandanyama, saka zvakafanira kuti humwe kugutsikana.

How kuchengeta vaduku

Pakangotanga pemanyana aberekwa, vanofanira kuteerera zvikuru. Avaite kuti muimba kana yakakomberedzwa, uriri zvinofanira batana nemarara. Asati kuisa achangobva yakabuda pheasants, unofanira kugadzirira mukamuri:

• pamusoro remurwizi, sawdust, uswa kuvaka uriri bonde;
• kuva disinfected;
• zvitengeswa mano kuti mhepo kudziyisa.

Muvhiki rekutanga mumba tembiricha inofanira kuva 28 ° C, uye kurutivi hita 35 ° C. Kutanga kubva vhiki wechipiri, tembiricha zvishoma nezvishoma kutura 25 ° C, wechitatu - kusvika 23 ° C, chasara - 20 ° C. Pemanyana vakaberekwa simba chaizvo, saka kuti vanova vakasimba, vanoda zvokudya zvinovaka muviri uye hwomutambarakede ezvinhu. Mazuva okutanga vanofanira kudya wakatemerwa akabika mazai ne kuchekwachekwa hanyanisi. Pane mvura nani kushandisa yogati. Mushure mamazuva manomwe, nestlings vanopiwa zvokudya gorosi Porridge nomukaka. Pashure pevhiki mbiri, manyana vanotanga nendege uye nyore tama mutinhimira noruzhowa, saka Zvinokurudzirwa kuti nedenga. Pangosvika kako vachava mwedzi mitanhatu, zviri chinodiwa kuti Siyanisai zvokudya zvavo zviyo uye mhuka zvokudya. Pheasants havasi kutya nechando, saka vari kuchengeta mumakeji, kunyange chando.

Murwiyo uye zvivako

mazai pheasant vanoonekwa kuti chaizvo mukuru-mafuta zvokudya. Mazai ane yakawanda zvinovaka muviri, saka ivo anowanzoshandiswa pashure chirwere kana mukuru mitoro, tinoratidza kushandiswa kwavo vakadzi vane pamuviri. Useful ehupfumi mazai:

• zvakanaka sei nemamiriro bvudzi uye ganda;
• mavhitaminzi akawanda uye microelements;
• yakakwirira muviri ukoshi;
• tiwedzere kutapata;
• chinobatsira kuti vanhu vane simba zvirwere.

Kushandiswa chikafu

pheasant mazai (yaifananidzira pamusoro) rinogadzirirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana - zvakabikwa, yakabikwa zvakakangwa, akawedzera kuti sauces. Kunaka uye unhu mazai kunoenderana mhando pheasant uye kubva chii akadya. Yakabikwa pheasant zai nyoro huku. Vasati kushandiswa, vanofanira kuva zvakanaka kushambidzwa panguva mvura tembiricha kwete pe46 ° C. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvose utachiona hunokuvadza achafa uye kwete kupinda mumuviri womunhu. Idya mazai anogona chete vakabika. Raw anogona kukuvadza muviri womunhu. Vane inokanganisa kugaya, mukuwedzera, pane mukana nezvirwere salmonella.

Anoshandiswa zvizoro

mazai pheasant dzinoshandiswa kuvandudza ganda, bvudzi mamiriro, kugadzirwa mumakenduru, masiki uye Pharmaceuticals. Somuenzaniso, apo ganda yakaoma anogona kushandisa masiki wakaita pheasant mazai uye zvipunu cream. Zvese zvinofanira hwakakanyiwa, ipapo kureva kumeso. Kuiita inoda maminitsi 20, ipapo sukurudza nemvura inotonhora. For Anti-kukwegura chifukidzo kunodiwa kuti kusanganisa kuti mondo namafuta muriwo uye kuwedzera yetea kuti ndimu muto.

Mazai Pheasant - mukana huru Siyanisai zvaunodya kusimbisa masoja emuviri uye kuvandudza chimiro ganda kumeso.