The tenzi - vourawa basa? Apo vanodzidzisa pa chikomba?

The tenzi - ari nyanzvi yave kudzidzisa mabhiza. Iye vagadzirire mabhiza. In circuses vanogonawo kuita nomurovedzi. Haasi wose anogona kuva murume, sezvo zvinoda tsinga hwendarira, kuda mhuka, kunyanya mabhiza, kukwanisa kunzwisisa uye kuwana "mutauro" nevakawanda.

History chitarisiko murume basa

Basa yakatanga kune vekare, achangogara vanhu vakatanga kuenda kumativi mabhiza. Asi mumazuva iwayo, zita rake harina asi kuva. Mugore rechi15 uye rechi16 emakore paiva kudiwa chokudzidzisa mabhiza vemarudzi uye mudzidzi mumamiriro. Vakawanda ane stables dzavo.

Saka, vaiva chikoro mabhiza. Varairidzi mabhiza dzainzi "nomuroori." mudzidzisi uyu mabhiza. Chikomba vaiva napamatare, nhumbi. Mauto Russian mune emauto hondo, vaifamba brigades uye mumwe bhiza bhatiri raiva basa romurume.

Yokutanga Zvikoro kuchata uye kwaita circuses

chikoro rokutanga kuti mabhiza yakavhurwa Europe. Vakaratidza bhiza zvakanaka, akirobhatikisi. Muna 1772, F. Astley akavaka muLondon munechimwewo chivakwa, akaitirwa kugadzirira vatasvi.

Muna 1793 chikoro chakadaro akaonekwa Paris. Asi chivako chacho rakashandiswa bhiza zvesimba uye kokutanga rainzi sekasi. MuMoscow, chivako chakadaro rakavakwa chete muna 1853. Asati kuti, murume akaita chete pamazororo enyika uye nhumbi.

In St. Petersburg kubva 1819 kusvika 1882. Ndaishanda bereytorskaya chaiyo kuchikoro, izvo vakadzidziswa unyanzvi yekudzidzisa mabhiza nokuda vamabhiza. Asi kubva 1822 tsika yakatanga kupiwa Imperial dare uye akanga akapfeka zita Mikhailovsky Manege. Naizvozvo chikoro bereytorskaya yakaguma zvachose.

Zvekufamba of murume

Groom - bhiza mudzidzisi. Iye anogadzirira mhuka Equestrian Sports, sekasi, anofamba. Zvisinei, vatambi vanosarudza pachavo kushanda bhiza. Asi pane zviitiko kana mhuka iri vakazvigadzirirwa Chikomba, kunyange vakakunda servicesactiopurge. Training mabhiza kushanda kubva akasiyana zvinhu.

Mumwe murume anogona kushanda nemabhiza vanoverengeka. Vari vakadzidziswa panguva dzakasiyana. Asi basa unofanira kuenda mberi nguva dzose. Kuchinja chete kusimba kurovedza.

The tenzi specialization

Circus murume - a "rworudyi" ari mudzidzisi. Murairidzi uyu ari kugadzirira mabhiza kumifananidzo. Basa racho kudzidzisa mhuka haisi chete kumhanya kumativi, asi musatya shoma nzvimbo, vateereri kuchema uye mumhanzi ruzha.

The vakatasva mapurisa vanodzidziswa nomuroori mabhiza regai kupindura ruzha kutinhira, zvinoita, kuputika, mapoka evanhu. Asi murairidzi ichi vanosungirwa kushanda mhuka chikoro mapurisa chikoro.

The tenzi Kazhinji Bhiza rinogadzirirwa hippotherapy. Kushandisa uku pakufamba sezvo kurapa nzvimbo vana vanorwara. Nokuda hippotherapy akagadziridzwa muviri, ari hurongwa psyche. Neimwe tichibatsirwa unyanzvi ichi vabatwe mangwanani, kunyange autism, chirwere cheDown syndrome uye retardation mupfungwa. Asi nokuda bhiza ichi anofanira kuva noutano, kuva kwakanaka, danho nyarara. Zvakakwana zvachose chero utsinye ari mhuka. Inodzidzisa kuti nomuroori vana, ndiani anogona pakarepo pasi, kubata, kuchema, uye saizvozvo. Izvozvi. Uye murume anogadzira bhiza kutakura zviviri vatasvi, nokuti mwana anofanira kupinda tandem pamwe murayiridzi.

Where zvinoda murume?

Coach-murume ari kudiwa kwete chete chokudzidzisa mabhiza panguva mhete, uye saka ippoddromah. D. vanachiremba Ava dzakakwirira kudiwa kubva private bhiza varidzi. Mune dzimwe kungoti handina nguva yokuita pamwe mhuka, vamwewo - ruzivo. Saka, kunyange basa angawana munhu vanoda nomuroori. Kana anotova rakasimba ruzivo, kwakadaro murairidzi achava "pamusoro ichitora."

How zvikuru ndiro basa romurume?

Zvingaita kuti chikomba - unpromising basa, nokuti kwokudiwa idukusa zvitengeswa. Asi kana wasvika munhu azvipire professionalism, ipapo nyanzvi - husiri nyore kuwana. Iye anogamuchira basa rake mari yakawanda. Muhoro varairidzi rakatenderedzwa kana kugadzirira mabhiza marudzi, unogona dzinosiyana 150 kusvika 500 uye kupfuura madhora muzana nokudzidziswa mhuka.

Asi kunyange beginners anogara nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, unogona kubika kuzvifadza mabhiza ane private wakatsiga diki. Kunyange kana rimwe bhiza varidzi Acharipa $ 50, zvichava kwete mubayiro chete, asiwo muitiro wakanaka, kutanga kwira upward.

"Groom" dzakagadzirirwa. Where kudzidza munguva dzazvino?

Nokuti basa kuchata vanofanira achiona dzidzo chaiyo. Pakutanga, kunyange mwana anogona kunyoresa Youth. Somuenzaniso, muMoscow uye Moscow Region navo chaizvo kusarudza guru. Kune zvose vakasununguka uye akabhadhara makirasi mamiriro kudzidza zvakasiyana. Uyai kuzvikoro zvakadaro kwemakore 10.

Mune dzimwe masangano kurovedza kunotanga "razero", apo vamwe chete pakutanga mabhiza ruzivo. Chero zvazvingava, kana chikoro ichi ari chikoro Equestrian zvinoda yokurapa chitupa kubva wevana uye mutsara kubvumirana kubva kuvabereki.

Groom riri kudzidza kwose: muGermany, Finland neAustria. Kazhinji mukati makore matatu. Training chinotanga panotaurwa anatomi hwemhuka uye kudzidza zvose tsika dzayo. Akaitawo yakawanda dzinoshanda muviri. Pashure - bvunzo.

nokudzidziswa vanoronga

Kuti uve murume vanoda gore kupfuura mumwe. vanodzidzisa vakadaro vakadzidzira muenzaniso chaiwo. First novices takatsunga muna kutanga regadziriro mapoka. In Danho rokutanga, vakachengeteka kudzidzisa, zvakakodzera kutarisira bhiza uye kugadzirira mhuka mamwe basa. Kuchata wokutanga gore vanofanira kukwanisa kudzidzisa bhiza yakarurama danho, trot uye canter.

Danho rechipiri - the kuitwa kuti gaits siyana. Ndiro gore kwokudzidza rechipiri. Zvikuru unyanzvi vadzidzi uchatamisa muboka kurovedzwa. In makirasi aya zvikuru. Pane mukana kubatanidzwa makwikwi, vakunde mibayiro uye kugamuchira mitambo mhando.

Uyewo, imwe nzira yaunogona kuwana isingawanzowanikwi dzakagadzirirwa mudzidzisi-nomuroori. Training nevamwe chete muzvikoro yekosi. Muna Moscow nharaunda mune mbiri chete - CP 51-uye CP-98.

Chii murovedzi vanofanira nounhu?

Chimwe chikuru unhu chikomba - murefu. Dzimwe nguva mugumisiro zvakaomera kunyange pashure refu uye kuramba bhiza kurovedza. Kuti varege kutyora mhuka dzinoda tsinga hwendarira. Training anotora nguva yakawanda nesimba. Zvinoda zano nyanzvi uye hwokuzvarwa nahwo.

Bhiza hakufaniri kubatwa senzira mari kana chokufambisa. Mhuka dzakaonda kunzwa mafungiro kwavari. Asi munhu haagoni "kuiparadza" iri zvatinokanganisa, kuisa mweya. Sezvo bhiza vachafanira kuparadzana nguva.

Murume basa - kugadzira bhiza nokuda webhiza, kudzidzisa mhuka kuteerera mutasvi. The tenzi anofanira kuita bhiza aifarira kushanda. The murairidzi anofanira kukwanisa kufungawo manzwiro hwemhuka, waidzora uye redistribute mutoro.

Pfungwa yokuti "kuenda" zvinoreva rworudyi zvakanyatsoenzana webhiza pasi mutasvi. Mhuka anofanira mumuviri zvakanaka yakatanga, mapurasitiki, vane simba musculature, kubvuma uye nokutendeka kuzadzikisa zvinodiwa mutasvi. Tames uye anonyaradza vechiduku Brumbies ndiyo nomuroori. Education haisi kugamuchira mhirizhonga. Mhuka haafaniri kutsiviwa. Chiwepu inofanira kushandiswa chete se "Pointer".

The tenzi anofanira kudzidzisa bhiza kufamba pasi chero nomutasvi mu gaits siyana, kushandura vachichinjana, kusvetuka, uye zvichingodaro. D. iroro, kuti murairidzi anofanira kumirira, kudzikama uye kusimba. Rudo mhuka, uye mabhiza zvikurukuru, havasi vachivatya, regai kuva ndakarwadziwa kana mhuka asinganzwisisi kana anokanganisa.

Sezvakaita kuRussia?

The tenzi nguva zvinoda varidzi mabhiza nekuti yokupedzisira kazhinji vasina nguva kana usingagoni panyama kuongorora mhuka dzavo.

Zvikuru vanonyatsokwanisa nyanzvi kunodiwa Equestrian tsvimbo uye chikoro, nekuti basa rake kugadzirira mabhiza makwikwi. murume ruzivo vari kushanda pamwe chete vatambi, uende navo dzevatorwa makwikwi.

Nhasi mu Russia ndiyo vakasvimha ruzivo uye rainyatsoigona nomuroori. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kuti kudiwa zvikuru vanokwanisa unyanzvi chaizvo, uye vanhu kufanana basa nguva dzose kuwana rakanaka mubayiro pamabasa avo. Basa murume ari kunyanya kudiwa mumaguta makuru akadai Moscow uye St. Petersburg.