Zviratidzo uye vabatwe antiphospholipid urwere

Mukutonga antiphospholipid chirwere mune zvokurapa rinoreva chirwere umo dziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri zvisiri unobereka antibodies kunangana rimwe kwagara ropa mapurotini. Izvi ndizvo zvino Kazhinji zvinokonzera paumbwe clots ropa uye zvakaoma kunzwisisa panguva pamuviri (zvinoguma nokupfupfudzika, kubereka mwana akafa, etc.). Munyaya ino tichataura pamusoro huru zviratidzo dambudziko iri, uye funga chii chinofanira mishonga antiphospholipid syndrome.

The zvikonzero

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, ari chirwere ichi pachayo kunokanganisa zvirwere mapuroteni kuti vasunge phospholipids (mafuta kuti zvinowanika ropa uye zvinokosha kuti dzose pakugwamba payo). Panguva iyoyo, nyanzvi conditionally kusiyanisa mhando mbiri matambudziko:

• Primary - akaita zvirwere kana zvimwe zvirwere (semuenzaniso, HIV, marariya, hepatitis C, etc.).
• Mhando yechipiri Kazhinji kuonekwa varwere vanenge kare nechirwere chero zvirwere autoimmune. Saka pane izvi, kuvandudzwa antiphospholipid chirwere anogona kukonzerwa chikuru autoimmune disorder.

zviratidzo

Nhasi, nyanzvi kuziva akawanda anozivikanwa zviri antiphospholipid syndrome. Akanyorwa pazasi inongova mimwe vavo:

• paumbwe ropa clots ari mutsinga ari makumbo;
• kubereka mwana akafa, kakawanda kupfupfudzika kana zvimwe pamuviri yematambudziko;
• Kurohwa;
• dzose nomusoro, chinyamunhari chinorwadza;
• rashes paganda muchimiro grid;
• zvemwoyo chirwere ;
• ropa.

Antiphospholipid syndrome. Diagnostics

Maererano nenyanzvi, zvakadai rwakavhunika iri vanofungidzirwa Varwere kusvikira makore 45 kana vane sitiroko kana myocardial infarction kare chirwere. Muchiitiko chino, vanachiremba vanoti zvakasimba mumwe kuongorora wakakwana kusimbisa kana, Ukuwo, kuti kuramba dambudziko yakadai antiphospholipid syndrome. Inoongorora mumamiriro ezvinhu rakabatsira basa rinokosha. Saka, rabhoritari uchapupu chirwere kuvapo antibodies kuti dzakasiyana-siyana phospholipids achishandisa kunzi enzayemu-chokuita immunosorbent munhu akaidza.

Chii chinofanira kubatwa?

Kuisa wokutanga kunofanira kuva kuziva chirwere, izvo zvakaita kuti pave antiphospholipid urwere zvakananga. The efficacy yokurapa iri kutapudzwa chitsama antibodies kuti phospholipids. Uyezve, ushandiswe mishonga ndivo vasanyanye kuti coagulation vanokwanisa yeropa (semuenzaniso, antiplatelet vamiririri), uyewo zvinodhaka antihistaminic (kuderedza sema nemafungiro). Kana akawanikwa yakawedzera kugutsikana ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai neropa antibodies, Somugumisiro, ngozi inomuka pamusoro rikwanise thrombosis. In kubva ezvinhu kazhinji basa plasmapheresis mhando iyi. Vakadzi hurumende pamwe chirwere chakadai zvinoda Kukurumidza kuziva dambudziko racho uye kudzora pamusoro pamuviri. Kudzivirira kukura yematambudziko mune zvimwe zviitiko iri kushandiswa.