Text kuno- mumitauro yemazuva ano

Nyaya yangu ndinoda kutyora mashoma, ndinofunga, zvakakodzera zvikamu. Asati rwuchibuda inokosha uye nokururamisira paupamhi zvakadaro musoro ane, kufanana "chinyorwa zvitaera", I pfungwa vaverengi ako achiri hwokubata chaizvo nyaya "manyorerwo" uye "rugwaro." Zvadaro pamwe tichaedza kunzwisisa chii chaizvo zvinofanira kutungamirirwa nenheyo, kwete kuti kururama pamwechete tsanangudzo wokugadzira zvaunoda. Pakupedzisira, I kurukura muudzame pamusoro zvinoitwa nomumwe.

Saka, shoko rokuti "manyorerwo" rine midzi Latin uye kamwe runotaurwa nokungoita nhete rutanda, wakarodzwa pamugumo uye vakagumisa panguva zvakashandurwa. chokushandisa ichi yakaitwa pfupa, huni, uye kashoma nesimbi uye yaishandiswa hofisi nenhumbi, yakagadzirirwa kubvisa zviratidzo (unopinza magumo) uye erasing zvakanyorwa (kupomhodza). Nokufamba kwenguva uye shoko "manyorerwo" vachiwedzera vakatanga kureva unhu kunyora.

Pasi chinyorwa vanofanira kunzwisisa zvinhu kukurukura Unit, basa inzwi, inova nokuda kwebasa kwevanhu.

Text Styles mumutauro wokuRussia kuvimba chaizvo chigadzirwa nziyo (pakusuma, muviri uye mhedziso). Huru Chikamu inofanira kuva zvakafanira, asi kana okusuma neokupedzisira, muvambi kugadziriswa.

Kwokutevera kuitira zvakanaka kutsanangura rugwaro zvekunyanyisa?

Chokutanga, I cherechedza kuti mumutauro wokuRussia itsika kusiyanisa mabhuku mana (pamutemo bhizimisi, zvesayenzi, journalistic uye unyanzvi) uye kukurukurirana.

Mumwe nomumwe wavo anopa yayo mutauro zvinhu (mazwi, idioms, mitsara, mhando mitsetse).

Kana mukurukuri kana munyori ari kudziviswa nechisarudzo zvidavado izvi kana kuti mamiriro ezvinhu, masayendisiti vanokurudzira kuomerera mumwe zano:

1. Chokutanga, unofanira kupindura mubvunzo, nokuti chii chinangwa zvauri kutaura / kunyora yakananga wenyaya.
2. Ona chinhu vakakupoteredza kuti yakakodzera kushandiswa chete kana mumwe zvamarudzi pfungwa dzake pachake.
3. Shandisa randinenge kutaura Genres, zvinoreva rwekutaura uye manyorero zvaidiwa mutauro.

Ndezvipi dzakasiyana-siyana orugwaro?

Munguva yapfuura chikamu, vakanga vachangobva kuverengwa, saka muchitsauko chino I ichakurukura nerimwe izvi zvizere.

• anotaurwa

Chinangwa: vamwe chero Mutengi ruzivo, pfungwa dzavo, manzwiro, manzwiro.

Midziyo: Chero ndibatsireiwo. Somuenzaniso, private tsamba kana kukurukura manotsi, kukurukurirana noushamwari.

Speech Genres: kwezuva nezuva duramazwi.

Achishandisa mashoko: mufananidzo, manzwiro, nyore, concreteness.

• nesayenzi

Chinangwa: uchatamisa vamwe mashoko kana kutsanangura imwe chokwadi kubva esayenzi maonero.

Midziyo: mukuru.

Speech Genres: zvedzidzo uye zvesayenzi mabhuku.

Achishandisa okuti: mazwi uye nyanzvi pakutaura.

Style zvinhu: kusachinja-chinja, zvinhu sezvazviri uye kururama.

• Official mabhizimisi

Chinangwa: kuratidza mukuru mashoko.

Midziyo: hofisi zvakanaka, mutemo, chero administrative uye dzepamutemo mabasa.

Speech Genres zvisarudzo, sarudzo, mirairo, zvitupa, zvitupa, zviziviso, mirayiridzo, memoranda, mishumo, mashoko.

Achishandisa mashoko: akatsiga majana hwekutaura, pamutemo-mabhizimusi nemashoko.

Style zvinhu: zvakarurama, yakasiyana kududzira nezvisingabvumwi.

• publicistic

Chinangwa: kushanda, vachishandisa vanobudisa nhau.

Midziyo: mapepanhau, magazini, redhiyo, terevhizheni, misangano, misangano.

Speech Genres: essays, nyaya, mishumo, kubvunzurudza.

Achishandisa mashoko: chaiwo socio-enyika duramazwi.

Style zvinhu: kusachinja-chinja, kusachinja-chinja, manzwiro.

• unyanzvi

Chinangwa: Kushanda mukuedza uchatamisa mufananidzo.

Midziyo: ngano, nhetembo, nhetembo, nhamo, mutambo, mutambo, nyaya, nyaya.

Speech Genres: upfumi mashoko.

Style zvinhu: manyawi, concreteness, mufananidzo.