Temberi dzeSevastopol. St. Nicholas Church (Mufananidzo)

Sevastopol iguta riri panzvimbo yeCrimea. Muguta rino mune zvakawanda zveOrthodox vaKristu. Gore roga roga, vafambi vanobva kumativi ose enyika vanouya kuSevastopol kunamatira shrine. Uye kwete yeOrthodox chete, vanhu vazhinji vanoda kamwechete kamwe muhupenyu hwavo kuti vayemura kunaka kweguta uye vanoshanyira maitiro ayo, temberi dzeSevastopol. St. Nicholas Church ndeimwe yevakashanyira zvikuru.

Intercession Cathedral

Architect Feldman akasika purojekiti ye Intercession Cathedral, mushure mokunge gvumirano rakatanga kuvakwa. Dare rekereke rakasvinudzwa kuti rishanyirwe muna 1905. Munguva yeGreat Great Patriotic, nekuda kwebhomba rinorema reSevastopol, akatambura zvikuru. Kushaya kwemari hakuna kubvumira Pokrovsky Cathedral kubviswa zvachose. Chikamu chechivakwa chakaramba chichiparadzwa, asi chakadzorerwa kusvika kune nzira uye mikana yaive yakakanganisika. Kusvikira muna 1962 mubato re Intercession Cathedral rakaitwa. Asi zvino imba yemitambo uye archive yeSevastopol yakaiswa muchivako chacho.

Kudzoka kwebasa

Mushure mekuparadzwa kweSoviet Union muna 1992, chivako chacho chakadzoserwa zvakare kune vatendi, asi kwete zvachose, asi chikamu chekuchamhembe chete. MunaEpril, Intercession Cathedral yakatsaurirwa muzita reSt. Great Martyr Panteleimon, maitiro akadzorerwa zvakare. Mumwaka wechando muna 1994 chivako chakapiwa kuOrthodox vaKristu zvachose.

Tsanangudzo

Chechi yepamusoro inoshevedza zita reKunyengeterera kweNzvimbo Tsvene-tsvene Theotokos, pasi apa pane temberi mukuremekedza vakafira kutenda: Sophia nevanasikana vake. Kudzorerwa kunenge kusati kwapera zvachose, ikozvino basa iri pasi payo kugadzirisa kumaodzanyemba kwetemberi.

Admiralty Cathedral yeSt. Vladimir

Zuva remutemberi iyi harisi nyore. Ikereke yakatanga kuvaka mu XIX yezana remakore. Nokupedza makore 8, chechi yakanga ichiri kuvakwa uye yakagadzwa muna 1888. Ichechi yacho ine dome imwechete, iyo inoratidza bhazantine maitiro. Asi chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti hapana maikoni pamadziro echechi, iyo inotsiviwa nemarble slabs ane mazita evanhu vane heroes ezvokudzivirira kwekutanga, vanhu 33 vane Mutemo weSt. George. Yokutanga yakavigwa mu crypt yechechi yeRoma asi ichizovakwa ndiyo yaiva muvakidzi wake mukuru, Admiral Lazarev, uye vamwe vazhinji, vatove vadzidzi vake, vakafira mukudzivirirwa kweSevastopol muna 1854-1855. Uye nhasi iwe unogona kuona makuva avo.

Zvakakosha kusimbisa zviratidzo zvakakurumbira uye zvinoshamisa zvaamai vaMwari: "Simba" uye "Chakundikana Chalice". Admiralty Cathedral yeSt. Vladimir imwe yematemberi akadaro, ayo ave kwenguva refu anozivikanwa zviyeuchidzo zvetsika, inoshanirwa nevashanyi vazhinji, kunyange vanhu vasiri Orthodox.

St. Nicholas Church

Temberi dzakasiyana dzeSevastopol. St. Nicholas Church yakamiswa pakati pekumakuva. Guta rakatambura zvikuru munhoroondo yaro. Mumufananidzo uri pasi apa unogona kuona kereke zvakadzama. Hondo yeCrimea yakanga yakanyorwa muyeuchidzo yevana veavo avo vakashongedzeka kuparara mukurwisa kuSevastopol. Nhamba huru yemasoja haana kupona mukuzvidzivirira, vakavigwa mumakuva makuru, ikozvino pakati pavo inomuka St. Nicholas Church (Sevastopol). Makuva haakanganwi, vagari vemo uye vatsva vanouya kukudza chiyeuchidzo chemasimba (iyo yakakura kwazvo uye nhamo haigoni kumira mumifananidzo). Chivako, zvichida, ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa muguta. Chechi ine piramidi. Vakawanda vanotota kuenda kuSt. Nicholas Church (Sevastopol). Mufananidzo wacho unogona kuonekwa pasi apa.

Nhoroondo

Sezvazvakanga zvataurwa kare, kereke yakavakwa mukuyeuka mauto akaurayiwa muhondo yeCrimea pasi peAlexander II, uyo akatanga kuvaka masangano akawanda muSevastopol. St. Nicholas Church yakagadzirwa nemuvakidzani Avdeev, uyo akazova mudzidzisi weImperial Academy of Arts maererano nebasa iri. St. Nicholas Church yakagadzirwa pamusoro pezvipo zvevagari. Chechi yakatanga kuvakwa muna 1857, uye yakagadzwa muna 1870. Munguva yeGreat Great Patriotic, machechi akawanda eSevastopol akatambura, St. Nicholas haana kupukunyuka mugumo wavo, mushure mokukunda, kudzorerwa kwakagadzirwa. Chechi zvakare yakatanga kushanda muna 1988, saka muchinjikwa wakatsaurirwa. Uye nhasi kudzorerwa kwetemberi kunopfuurira. Nzvimbo yezvombo zvehondo zvezvikepe zveRussia yakaparadza bhero. Asi dome rakaramba risina kubatwa zvachose. Yatove muna 1971 bhero rakadzorerwa. Yese yeSt. Nicholas Church inoshongedza kwemamita 27. Sevastopol yakakurumbira pamachechi ayo, mazhinji ayo anotarisa zvikuru kwazvo, asi chivako ichi chinogona kuonekwa semutungamiri.

Chokwadi chinofadza

Zvakakosha kuongorora zvinhu zvinonakidza izvo St. Nicholas Church inobatanidzwa (Sevastopol). Mysticism iri mune chokwadi chokuti pane nhoroondo pamusoro pekubatana kwepasi pasi neVladimir Cathedral. Asi kune zvishoma zvishomanana zvishoma zvinopinda muchechi iyi. Zvisinei, kune mukana wekuwana zvakafanana, asi zvisingazivikani kubatana kwekereke mbiri. Munhu wese anokwanisa kushanyira Sevastopol, St. Nicholas Church. Imwe nyanzvi (Tamara Konstantinovna, kushanda mairi, kunyanya) ichadyisa vose vanoshayiwa, iri muchechi pachayo.

Tsanangudzo

Tembere, sezvatotaurwa, inoenda kune yakakwirira mamita 27. Muchinjikwa kumusoro uye yakakwirira mamita 6.8 wakagadzirwa ne diorite. Mukati mekereke, mune tsamba dzegoridhe, mazita evakafa akanyorwa pamagumisiro echirangaridzo , nhamba yakawanda iyo yakavigwa mumakuva ehama. Anokuyeuchidza nezvechirwere chemauto uye chechi yeSt. Nicholas pachayo. Sevastopol anoyeuka mashare ayo, chechi inonzi monolithic, sekuti kana chitarisiko chayo chose chinoratidza kusimba kwevanhu veRussia nemasoja ehondo yeCrimea.

Peter naPaul Cathedral

Pakati pemakereke makuru echechi yeSevastopol inomiririra Peter naPaul Cathedral. Kusiyana kwayo kukuru ndeyekushamisa kwemakereke echiKristu. Dare rekereke rinowanikwa mumutauro wechiGiriki chekare, zvakare, zvakanyanya seParthenon, iri muGreece, muAtene. Admiral Lazarev, uyo akavigwa muAdmiralty Cathedral yeSt. Vladimir, akanga ari mubatsiri wekuvakwa kwetemberi iyi.

Iyo Petro naPaul Cathedral yakagadzwa muna 1844. Panguva iyoyo yakazova chivako chisina kujairika cheSevastopol. Nhasi temberi haina kunyatsoshanda, maitirwo anoitwa pano kaviri pavhiki. Petro naPaul Cathedral vakava imba ye tsika.

Temberi yeVatsvene Vose

Admiral Bychensky akapa mari yekusimudzirwa kweChechi yeVatsvene Vose, muna 1822 chivakwa chacho chakatsveneswa. Zvisinei, panguva yeHondo yeCrimea, yakapambwa. Mari yekudzorerwa yakagoverwa naPikin, Chechi yeVatsvene Vose yakagadzwa zvakare kare muna 1859. Muna 1990, kudzorerwa kwechivako kwakatanga. Vanyori vakanyora zvinhu zvemukati. Mwenje mitatu, yakabviswa kubva kuMoto Mutsvene Usingazivi, inogara iri pamberi pezviratidzo zveamai vaMwari.

Chapel muzita reMutsvene Mutsvene Martyr George uyo Anokunda paSapun Mountain

Chivako ichi ndechekuoma kukuru, iyo yakasikwa mukukudza kwechipiri kudzivirirwa kweSevastopol (munguva yeGreat Patriotic War) uye kusunungurwa kwakakwana kweguta kubva kuvasviki veFascist. Mugadziri Grigoriants akagadzwa. Imba yacho yakatsaurirwa muna 1995, mukukudza kwegore rechi50 rokukunda muHondo Yenyika Yechipiri. Iyo yakavezwa, iyo iri padenga reimba, yakaparadzwa naDodenko, archpriest. The artist Brusentsov anorayira unyanzvi unoshanda. Pavlov akagadzira mifananidzo, maererano nezvakaratidzwa chiratidzo chemifananidzo chakakonzerwazve pamusuo.