Tax chakavanzika - chii ichi? Pfungwa, kuomerera, kuburitsa

Shoko rokuti "mutero chakavanzika" kwakakurumbira mutemo kubva 1999. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, zvakatanga kushandiswa kwayo kwakapararira pakutaura. Tax chakavanzika - ndiwo mashoko nezvomunhu unova taxpayer. mashoko kwakadaro kugamuchirwa mutero basa uye gadziriro vatevedzere mutemo, zviremera rwokutsvakurudza uye tsika.

ruzivo urwu akadzivirirwa, uye saka kuwana kuti zviri Organic. Zvakakosha kuita ayo vanzurudzo. Padanho Accessibility kuti mashoko akadaro anoita vasakanganise pamutemo. Tax chakavanzika zvimwe zvinhu.

Activities mutero

Pfungwa iyi zvinosanganisira vehurumende vazhinji vaite mabasa avo. Ichi chakarongwa chivako pakutevedzera mutero mutemo munyika. Basa nemasangano aya vanofanira mari muunganidzwa nevanhu uye nomutemo masangano kuti inogona kuenderera kushanda Russian Federation. The Hurongwa anoonekwa kuti centralized uye indivisible. Rine miviri akawanda kuti kuongorora nzvimbo replenishment mari yechikoro uye mitero bhajeti. In sangano ichi pane vashandi vakawanda, izvo zvinoita nyatsoshanda oparesheni.

Inosanganisira chii?

All Zviremera mutero kuwana ruzivo zvine chokuita zvinhu uye enzvimbo taxpayer. Nokuda kuwana mashoko akadaro angaita zvakawanda kukuvadza sezvo kuroorwa uye vakakomberedza chivako. Ndokusaka pane yakadaro izwi sezvo mutero muchivande. Pfungwa iyi anotibvumira kwete kupa vawane ruzivo.

Chii chinobatanidzwa mariri? Information vanoumba mutero chakavanzika, sezvinotevera:

• umboo pamusoro mitero acho chezvinhu chimiro;
• yepamutemo mari kana mari;
• zvemari nzvimbo;
• mutero ruzivo;
• zvemunhu.

Data ava muhofisi mutero. Havabvumirwi kutaura, nekuti hazvibvumirwi nomutemo. Kukumbira mashoko kwakadaro kunobvira bedzi aakatipa nyaya, uye ipapo chete ine musoro mvumo. Ipapo munhu haangavi kunzi mhosva.

Ndiani anofanira kuchengeta zvakavanzika?

Data All zvaisanganisira mu pfungwa "mutero chakavanzika" - ndiko mashoko anokosha kuti rirege zvakazarurirwa vanhu. Vari zvaitambidzwa chokupika nenyanzvi mabasa ose mvumo vanhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira vashandi vamwe masangano akadai:

• mutero hurongwa;
• Vezvemitemo;
• tsika masimba;
• yokuwedzera-budgetary mari;
• Nyanzvi.

Tax chakavanzika ruzivo rwuri kuwanikwa vashandi vakawanda masangano chokuita nechinzvimbo. Hazvifaniri zvimwe zvinangwa, kana kuriritira kuita.

Chii zvisiri pfungwa iyi?

Tax chakavanzika - ruzivo hakubvumidzwi kuburitsa. Asi pane mashoko asina waibatanidzwa pfungwa iyi. Ivo kunyorwa Article 102 kubva Tax Code. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

1. mashoko Public. Ikoko FL "On Personal Data» №152, maererano izvo vaiita mashoko dzinosanganisira: Full zita, zuva nenzvimbo yekuzvarwa; nhamba dzorunhare, basa. Izvi zvinoshandawo vanhu. Kana IP ichi kana kambani, ipapo pachena mashoko kunosanganisira zita kambani, muridzi, kero, mamiriro, mashoko pamusoro pesimba. The Pamazita chingava yakareba kana rakabvumirwa kuti munotenderana kuburitsa.
2. INN. It haatarisiri vanzurudzo. Unogona kuwana nhamba iyi kunyange pamusoro paIndaneti, mashoko rinoratidza munhu kana sangano.
3. Kutyorwa. mashoko akadaro ari pachena mafufu pamwe, somuenzaniso, kana mune Yakabatana EGRIP. Kuwedzera kuwanikwa kutyorwa anogona kutaurwa matanho akatorwa.
4. Income. Data aya pachena chete mune zvimwe zviitiko, Somuenzaniso, panguva vakaongorora munhu ari kumhanya kuti paramende. The ruzivo rwunotumirwa musarudzo. Dzidza mashoko pamusoro zvinhu ezvinhu zvavo mugari hakushandi.
5. Tax utongi. Hachisi zvakavanzika.
6. Information nokuti yeko. The akasarudzwa date iri haana kuiswawo pakati chisingadudzwi mashoko kana vari wakapfuura pamusoro chaiyo vechibharo payers.

mashoko akadaro anowanika, nekuti ruzivo rwavo asingaiti kutyisidzira munhu kuchengeteka.

mutero inodzoka

Information kubva mutero zvinyorwa zviri zvakavanzika. The kambani anofarira Paanovanza ruzivo pamusoro vatengi uye bhizimisi, embodiments basa. Ichi zvokutenga chakavanzika mutero. FL "On Commercial Secrets» №98 Rokudhirowa. 5 ine mazita date kuti dzisina chokuita kuchinjanisa zvakavanzika. Tax anodzoka kwete pachikwata. Saka vanogona kubatwa dzokutengesa chakavanzika.

tengeserana chakavanzika

Mune USSR, pfungwa wezvokutengeserana zvakavanzika haana zvakajairika, sezvo aionekwa zvako kanomirira capitalism. Asi kuchinja zvakafanira kuti shoko iri pamusika upfumi. Commercial chakavanzika - ndiye pakavanda nevamwe mashoko waiti nyaya upfumi kuwedzera zveminda, kuderedza mari. List pamusoro Classified Data kunge:

• chaicho;
• yakafukidzwa pakavanda kubva vanhu vasingabvumi kuwira muchikwata wakayeriswa;
• pamutemo.

Hurumende, rwezvemabhengi, pamutemo zvakavanzika vane mitemo yavo pachavo. Banks sezvo rudzi ezvokutengeserana establishments avo sarudzo kupinda basa chakavanzika Federal Law №98. Masangano aya akadzivirira mutengi Data uye kwema. Kuuraya inotongwa vehurumende.

Data Kuva basa muchivande, kubhangi kurongera mashoko, izvo zvinopa mikana tichienzanisa nemamwe masangano. Izvi zvinogona kuva nzira yokushanda nemakasitoma, kushandiswa kwemichina kombiyuta, mashoko pamusoro zvinhu zvitsva.

mhando

Mashoko aya angasanganisira:

• tengeserana zvakavanda;
• zvoupfumi zvakavanda;
• rezvedzidzo pfuma.

Secret chokuita magwaro, kombiyuta Databases, mashoko pamusoro disks, nokupenya ndangariro, Misangano namano.

kuburitsa

Compliance nevateresi chinodyiwa pakavanda Ibasa vashandi vose. Chinhu nomutemo. Kuziviswa mutero pachivande hunosanganisira kushandiswa mashoko nomunhu akavagamuchira. Somuenzaniso, nokupfuuridzirwa vamwe vagari. Information inochengetwa Databases, kwaari kunyatsoteerera kuwana hwechiFascist, sangano okuchengetera. Izvi zvinonyatsoenderana chiyero inokosha, sezvo kurasikirwa magwaro kana kushandisa vamwe kunotungamirira kururamisira.

Data kuchinjirwa pamusoro zvakumbirwa dzeutongi kana kuferefeta haangazorori pamusoro pomurayiro. Article 102 of Tax Code inosanganisira 2 dzakasiyana pamusoro nokukuvadzwa zvakavanzika:

1. Aibuda mashoko vanhu vari kuita basa ravo.
2. Kurasikirwa magwaro ane mashoko anokosha.

Privacy chinhu chinokosha munyika yanhasi.

basa

Kuti Kuziviswa mashoko vanoumba mutero chakavanzika, pane 3 mhando kuita:

1. Material. Maererano st.1069 of Civil Code muripo chakaitwa neHurumende bhajeti.
2. Administrative. Mutadzi akabhadharira kwazvo uwandu 4-5 zviuru. Rubles.
3. Criminal. Article 183 yemutemo weCriminal Code zvinoda mujeri kwemakore 3-5, zvichienderana zvaparadzwa.

Kukwanisa kupinda mutero vanzurudzo

zvakafanira kutuma chikumbiro kuti kuwana mutero muchivande. Uyewo, zvimwe zvinhu zvinofanira kuitwa. The mubvunzo iri akaurayiwa letterhead pamwe pakunzi anodiwa mashoko, sezvo missive ichi. Send zvinogona e-mail, rekutakura kana Russian Post.

Tsamba anofanira hazvo kuva siginicha kurapa sangano. Electronic zvinyorwa vanopupurirwa ne zvemagetsi siginicha. The chikumbiro kunge nezve chiito chepamutemo kana mumwe gwaro inobvumirana kodzero zvakavanzika mashoko. Zvakakodzera anoratidza chinangwa kugamuchira mashoko zvinoratidza kuti zvimwe zvinyorwa, akadai dare rikati.

Kana chikumbiro zvikasaitwa kanenge imwe ezvinhu, zvingava kukundikana iri urongwa mashoko. Mhinduro paanouya bepa kana yemagetsi chimiro, zvose kunobva rwokugadzira kuita.

Ndiani unogona kubvunza?

kodzero iyi dzaidzidziswa vehurumende uye vashandi vavo. Kazhinji zvinodiwa dare nyaya, audits, rwokutsvakurudza mabasa. Data kubva Mutero Contractors vanofarira - bhizimisi, vatengi, guarantors. Zvinokwanisika kukumbira zvinotevera mashoko:

1. Personal date.
2. Material ezvinhu.
3. Trade Secret - kutsvakurudza musika, ano kukura.
4. Banking vanzurudzo.

Kazhinji akumbira nokuda bumbiro, dzakavamba zvinyorwa, marezinesi kuita basa uye nezvimwe mvumo. Kuti vawane date rakavimbika kudzora anoonekwa kuva shamwari pamberi kutengeserana. Dzimwe nguva, mutemo rinoreva kupanana magwaro ichi mhando pamberi kusaina chesungano Somuenzaniso, sangano Auktionen, tenders, Auktionen.

Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, mashoko anogona kuva kubvuma kungwara kuziva Somuenzaniso, imwe Provider. Pasina hanya anogona kuramba kuti VAT yakatarwa-kure uye asiri kuziva mari kana counterparty defaulting. Asi taxpayer anogona kuramba chikumbiro chakadaro. Zvino unofanira kutumira chikumbiro kuna mutero Data goho, usina kufukidzwa pakavanda.

Unogona kukumbira:

• mapepa rokuzvidavirira uye mutero;
• mashoko zvemari.

The counterparty anekodzero kudzidza nhoroondo yokupedzisira gore. Data kubva pachiyero pepa achava kufarira bhizimisi, vatengi, vanoita, achiposa masangano, guarantors. nekurangarira mashoko kuruzhinji uye kungava pachena kuwanikwa.

Chimwe mamiriro ezvinhu nevateresi chizvidavirire ruzivo nokuti vaiona mutero muchivande. Zvinonzi enshrined mu nyaya 84 (chinhu 9) uye 102 kubva Tax Code. In hurumende masangano uye non-budgetary mari havana kodzero pachena mashoko akadaro, kunze uko akabvumira nesangano. By mutemo, haufaniri uchatamisa Data kumapati vanofarira. Kana mashoko ari pachena kufarira anotyisidzirwa, haagoni kunzi basa muchivande.