Starter Kumasi: tsananguro, mudziyo mifananidzo, uye wongororo

Omugadziri injini kushanda, inofanira kumhanya. Nokuda kwaizvozvi mudziyo inopiwa iri motokari Starter. Kamaz Euro-3 chiri vakapakata navo. The mashandiro rinogona mhando dzakasiyana. Well, ngatitarise sei Starter Kamaz akunoita uye ndeipi rwokugadzira unhu.

mhando

Kune mhando inoverengeka zvigadziriswe izvi:

• Gear.
• Gearless.

Starter KamAZa chokuita wokutanga mhando namano. mashandiro ichi ndicho simba, nokuti pane torque kupfuudzwa kubva chinobata pamusoro giya yokuderedza anotakura. Mutange izvi havana chete simba mukuru, asi rakanaka pokutangira torque. ivo vane refu upenyu basa. kwemarudzi aya Mutange anoshandiswa nevanodavira 90 muzana motokari dzanhasi.

Achitaura gearless okunze, vanoita sezvinotevera. Pamusoro okutambirwa ari voltage kune remagetsi chinja, uye runoita Bendix giya unogadzirira korona vhiri. Current runoyerera kupinda Mbambo. A kutenderera. The pinion mugodhi kukodzera pamwe nemhaka overrunning batira. Pashure inobudirira pakutanga injini, mukomboni ichi ipfupi. Simba PAKAPERA anomiswa, uye giya iri akadzokera panzvimbo yaro yepakutanga. Nokuda yakaderera kunyatsoshanda uye pasi maintainability, gearless masangano anoita kushandiswa Automotive indasitiri.

mudziyo

Zvayakaita Kamaz Starter chinhu electric motor pamwe traction ataure uye zvokuimba tikachirega. Akatasva yezviri mashandiro ari flywheel kwedzimba (riri kurutivi injini kuruboshwe). Iye akarisunga pamusoro matatu kukurova Nezvuma.

The mashandiro chakavakirwa 4-danda injini pamwe akatevedzana excitation. Uyewo mune Starter mamiriro zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:

• kuti nemotokari mugodhi.
• Anchor.
• Rear uye kufukidza mberi.
• Nemuteresi.
• Gungano mumakwenzi.
• Retractor ataure Kamaz Starter.
• The excitation ichitenderera.

izvi zvose unobatanidzwa simbi yakakomberedzwa. Externally Starter Kamaz akatarisa sezvinoratidzwa Photo pazasi.

Dzimba chakagadzirwa munyoro simbi. It anoshumira rinobva dunhu apo cores vari vakatasva. Dzimba muvharo. Back anovanza gungano bhurasho. The mberi - tikachirega nomazviri. Zvinofadza ichitenderera rakakamurwa dzakafanana mapazi kuti kushandisa dzino-kwakabatana Coils. Rakashandiswa ichitenderera mhangura waya ane rectangular muchinjikwa chikamu. Imwe mugumo chinobatanidza kune zvakanaka brushes uye wechipiri - kune Isolated redzimba.

Coils ose akaiswa mushonga wokuuraya inokosha lacquer uye mimwe rakarukwa donje tepi. The Coils vari insulated waya mapepa.

chipingo

Kana zvimiso, zvinhu zvinotevera vanobatanidzwa mairi:

• Nomubato pamwe muverengi.
• Ichitenderera.
• Core.

Last rakagadzirwa zvemagetsi simbi machira. The nemuteresi yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza dzose torque. Ichitenderera - chinozunguzirwa mhando. The grooves anoiswa pamusoro makirisito waya 2.

Uyezve, windings avo insulated kubva core. Kupera waya inochengeterwa mune slots ane mundiro mhangura uye nomuteresi iri welded.

bhuracha

Ungano iyi inopa romugove voltage kuna nomuteresi ndiro. Brush yokuisira vari dielectric ruoko simbi inoisa. Ekupedzisira vari mumakwenzi. Contacts vari welded danda mahwendefa kubudikidza gwapa nomoto. chaikosha uyu muswe chikamu munda ichitenderera. Brushes pachavo dziri zveefa chiwanikwa mutobvu, mhangura uye graphite. Uyezve, mashoko Kuronga wakawedzera gaba. chiwanikwa Kanoita iri voltage donhwe ichitenderera uye anoderedza kupfeka pamusoro nemuteresi.

How akunoita

Pashure kuvesa chikuru turnover voltage vaipa kune mamwe (RS-530) Starter ataure. KamAZ ichiri akamira. Pakangotanga voltage kwazvo 8 nemizariro, traction ataure anouya kushanda.

The mashandiro nechisimba rinobatanidza nemotokari giya pamwe flywheel. Uyewo nguva ino, simba nevanhu pamusoro Starter. The chinobata inotanga tenderera. Torque iri chakasvitswa kuti flywheel. Kamwe injini pakunotanga, giya kwaita disengages.

rwokugadzira unhu

Mitoro motokari KamAZ akagadza Starter St-142b. Rine zvinotevera unhu:

• Voltage - 24 volts.
• Rated simba - 7,7 KW kana 10.5 zvapano.
• Voltage inokodzera retractor ataure - 8 Volts.
• Kwokudzvinyirira kwomunhu bhurasho zvitubu - 2 kgf.
• Kukwirira bhurasho - 19-20 millimeters.
• Current kuchinyanya - 130 BSN.
• Turnovers chinobata pa simbe - 5500 paminiti.

Starter (Kamaz): Price

The musika inopa zvizhinji zvose zvitsva uye remanufactured Mutange.

Chii chiri pamusoro Starter (Kamaz) mutengo? St-muchiso zano 142b inogona kutengwa nemari yakaderera sezvo 4,5 kusvika 13 zviuru rubles.

Kutadza uye kugadziridza Starter

Kamaz - zvikuru maintainable rori. Kana matambudziko kuitika, unogona kubvisa kukuvara pachako. Funga hwokufananidzira nezvinetso Starter St-142b:

1. Kana kuvesa mudziyo haisi akaparirwa. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kutarisa ichitenderera pamusoro traction ataure. Zvichida pane pfupi redunhu kana mutariri rakashama. Zvichienderana hunhu kukundikana vanofanira kutsiva retractor. Uyewo kukonzera kukundikana inogona kushaya kubatana pakati brushes uye commutator. Panyaya iyi, tarisa bhurasho kufurirwa matsime. Kana idukusa 1,8 makirogiramu, kuti chinhu ikaita itsva.
2. Hazvina kushanda traction ataure. Unofanira kutarisa ichitenderera pamusoro okuwedzera ataure uye nechokwadi kuvimbika muedzo-mu coils. Uyewo tarisa rakavimbika nokudyidzana mudunhu uye zvose kubatana.
3. Kana Starter kuoneka the clicks ari okuwedzera ataure. The nemotokari giya pamusoro flywheel paunomubata korona. Zvichida chikonzero iri isiri kufara panguva redunhu rokutanga traction ataure nevanhu. How kuchigadzira? Pakakoromoka akaisa pakati giya uye huru pesin. Next, tarisa kushanda mashandiro. Kana zviratidzo recur, zvichida, kwave Akarovera pakazopera chikamu Starter nemotokari mazino kana flywheel. Dambudziko munzira dzakawanda. Chokutanga - kudzorera mazino vachibatsirwa nomoto. Yechipiri - kutsiva flywheel mhete giya kana tikachirega. The nzira yechitatu kunobatanidza yokuchenesa hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka pamusoro mazino.
4. Panguva mashandiro, The Anchor iri zvayaitenderera paguyo, asi asingadi kudyidzana pamwe flywheel. The crankshaft hazvirevi tenderera. Pakadaro, unoda kuona kuvimbika flywheel mazino uye nemotokari giya. Uyewo zvinosvibisa apiwa kuchinja kubva Starter.

mhedziso

Saka, takawana kuti Starter ndiye Kamaz, chine hwokugadzira maitiro uye zvikanganiso. Sezvaunogona kuona, ichi chinhu chaizvo kunzwisisa mashandiro. Kana dambudziko rikaitika (kana zviratidzo), zvinoita chinodiwa kuti zvashata igadziridzwe. Zvikasadaro, kutanga injini hausi kubudirira.