Sibinsky Lakes, Kazakhstan: tsanangudzo, nzvimbo, chimiro nekuongororwa

MuKazakhstan, kune nzvimbo dzakanaka dzakawanda, asi kana washanyira Sibin, hazvibviri kukanganwa kunaka kunoshamisa kwezvakasikwa. Kubatanidzwa kwegranite nemakungwa - chinhu chinoshamisa mumasikirwo hachiwanzoitiki. Asi iyo yakasiyana nedzimwe dzakaoma zveSibinsky ndeyekuti zvivako zvishanu zvakafanana nekriststal clear water zvakakomberedzwa nematombo, semaparera mumusara wegranite wemafungiro asinganzwisisiki. Mhepo mhepo yakachena, mvura yakachena yakachena, unyoro uye rugare kune izvo zvinoita kuti vatashanyi nevatambi vafambe.

Historical nzvimbo dzinofarira

Kunyarara uye rugare pano zvakawanikwa kubva kare. Kunyangwe muzana remakore rechinomwe, dziva reSibinskie rakakonzera dzungarian Khan Ablai, ndokutanga kuvakwa kweimba yemiti pedyo neLake Sadyrkol, yekutanga yezvivako. Temberi yeBuddhist yakagamuchira mukurumbira wayo nokuda kweraibhurari yakaisvonaka yepatemberi, uko mabhuku ekare eTibetan akawanikwa.

Pasi pekunze kwegranite rusvingo rwemuzinda wemamende pagomo "rakavanzwa" igomba duku. Ozertso, iyo inofanirwa neanhau haina chikamu, iri kuongororwa nevasayendisiti. Havanzwisisi zvakanakira kuti inobva kupi. Inotaridzika segungwa remavara madema, asi kana iwe uchinge waisa maoko ako nemvura, iwe uchabva watanga kuona kuti zvakajeka zvachose. Mune iri dziva, maererano nenyaya, avo vakadzingwa Khan Ablai nemamongi vari kuviga pfuma, kusanganisira chifananidzo chendarama chaBuddha nemabhuku anokosha.

Chinyanya pamusoro pemamatare iwe unogona kuona matongo echisimba chekare cheDzungarian. Kumashure kweimba yakasimba kune bhakuys, iyo yakachengetedza nzira dzekupaka kwevanhu vekare uye petroglyphs yemhuka. Ablaikit (temberi) inzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana inoshamisa, iyo mabwe asina kugadzikana ayo kusvikira zvino inochengeta chakavanzika chevatongi. Uye ndiani anoziva, zvichida zororo pamvura yeSiba inogona kubatsira kuzarura chakavanzika chaKhan Ablai.

Paradhiso kune vanoda scuba diving

Ablaikit dziva, sezvavanonzi Sibiny, dziri munzvimbo dzakakwirira kubva pa710 m pamusoro pegungwa kusvika 880 m.Zviro zvavo zvose ndeye 31 km ² . Pamativi matatu echiwi akadzivirirwa nematombo, zvisingabviri zvinomera. Kureba kwavo kunosvika 1300 m pamusoro pegungwa. Gungwa iri rinopa mvura kubva mumapanga mugranite uye matsime akawanda. Pakati pezvimwe zvigadziri zvakabatana nematavi. Kune mazamu mashanu akazara:

• Sadyrkol;
• Tortkara;
• Shalkar;
• Korzhynkol;
• Caracol.

Ukudzika kwavo kunobva pamamita 2 kusvika ku40. Kuisa pachena kwemvura mumatanda anenge anenge masendimita matanhatu nemashanu (5,5 m). Avhareji inonzi lake Shalkar ndiyo yakakura uye yakadzika, iyo inzvimbo 251 hectares, mvura yakajeka mukati mayo inosvika mamita 11. Masango eSibinskie anotengesa mhando dzakasiyana-siyana, vadziviriri uye vanovhima pasi pemvura. Nguva dzakasiyana-siyana mumutsara muno dzinofanirwa mhemberero dzevhuti vemitambo yepasi pemvura.

Vagadziri veMutambo-2015 vakagadzirisa makwikwi pakati pevavhimi vehove huru, nyamba yeakakunda isazani inorema 12 kg. Mahombekombe emunharaunda akazara muhove, roach, bream uye nechepamusoro. Mbira yakakura, mitsara uye hukuru hwakanaka hwepikke uye carp dzinodyarwa. Chiratidzo chakanaka chekujeka kwemvura chinonyanya kugadziriswa nekuti dzimba dzeSibinskie dzinosarudzwa nekuda kwezviitiko zvakadaro.

Kuongororwa kwevafudzi veku "tanning" yemhuka kunotaura kuti kune rimwe divi rakapoteredza reLake Shalkar ichokwadi nudist beach. Iyo inonziwo "golden beach" nekuda kwegungwa dhena rakachena.

Water World

Mvura yegungwa yemakungwa inomiririrwa nemhando dzinopfuura makumi matatu, dzimwe dzayo ndeyedzimwe mbeu - pond protozoan, yellow water lily, sea naiad, archer, pemphigus, duckweed, birdwalker, nezvimwe. Kune chitubu chine makumbo mana emvura chiri pedyo nekuparara. Masango eSibinskie akasarudza madada, seagulls, coots. Mvura dziri mudzimba uye muskrats.

Kubva pamashoko evanhu vakasiyana-siyana, makorari anokura pamucheto wemakungwa. Izvo hazvisi zvakasiyana nemakungwa mune chitarisiko, izvo zvakafanana zvakagadzirwa uye zvine mavara akafanana, asi nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero chiri nyore. Mvura-maruva anokura pakadzika mamita matatu kusvika mana, kupfuura vose vanogona kuona maruva avo. Uye pasi pemvura inoenda kwenguva yakareba, yakasvibiswa, uye pasi pemvura inoita sokuti iwe unofamba kupfuura miti. Pasi pemakungwa akafukidzwa zvikurukuru nemagungwa. Diatoms, filamentous uye algae zvinyoro zvinoparadzirwa zvikuru.

Mafashamo mashizha ndiwo tsanga, madha, cattail, sedge uye oats. Mune vamiririri vemuganhu vanobatana nemiti, ine nyika yakaoma uye isina mvura, iyo inonzi "xerophytes," yakapararira. Nhamba yakawanda yemapapu uswa, bluegrass, yarrow, mordovnik, plantain, timothy uswa, geranium inokura. Ikoko kune mabhasi e roses.

Natural laboratory

Iyi ndiyo nzira yatingaita nayo zita remakemikari yekushongedza granite. Nemhaka yekugona uku, mazi eSibi ane pfuma mu potassium, calcium, uye sodium carbonates. Zvose zvinoshandiswa mumigodhi yemvura ndeye 26 g / l. Kuchenesa mvura yemakomo kune zvakagadzirwa nemashamba emasoda uye ine kuporesa. Mushure mekushambidza, kufara kunooneka, kushanda nesimba kunowedzera.

Mamiriro ekunze munharaunda yeSibin yakajeka makondinendi. Nguva inotonhora inotora mazuva makumi maviri. Muzhizha, kupisa kukuru kunosvika + 35 ° C, muvhareji - + 19 ° C. Mamiriro okunze akadaro pamwe chete nemakomo akajeka mhepo akawana mukurumbira, Sibiny akazova muenzi wekufambira.

Ndekupi Sibiny? Ndekupi kwaungagara?

Chinhu chakasiyana-siyana chakasikwa, chakakurumbira pamakungwa ayo, chiri 85 km kumaodzanyemba kweUst-Kamenogorsk. Zvokuchengetedza nzvimbo, zvivaraidzo zvekuchengetedza uye dzimba dzoga dzimba dzinovakwa munharaunda yemvura yeSibi. Pose pari zvinovaraidza pane mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekurarama, mafurati uye zvirongwa zvekuvaraidza zvinopiwa.

Muna 2014 imwe nzvimbo yevashanyi "Sibiny-Shalkar" yakavhurwa. Kubva pamashoko ehutungamiri kuenda kumabasa evashanyi, nzvimbo dzakachengetedza dzimba uye yurts, kufamba uye kutasva mabhiza, mishonga yezvokurapa, imba yekutema. Pachikonzero chezvinhu zvakasikwa zvekuvaraidza kune vanhu vane hurema. Nguva dzose mishonga inobva purazi riri pedyo: uchi, mukaka, cottage cheese, kirimu yakasvibirira, nyama.

Nzvimbo idzi pano dzakanaka chaizvo. Mikoko yakasvibiswa, mumusango wekukura wakazara neharuki, willow, aspen, rarer, viburnum, cherry, hawthorn inowanikwa zvishoma. Matutu makuru akaita juniper, cotoneaster, honeysuckle, imbwa rose uye currant. Ikoko miti yemasipire inokura paGomo reMedvedka. Kubva kumakomo ekumusoro kune makiromita akanaka kumakungwa eSibinskie.

Holiday Village «Sibiny»

Inopa nzvimbo dzakanaka dzekugara zvekugara. Ivo vane zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano, TV, microwave, firiji. Idzi dzimba dzine TV yeTable satellite, mvura inopisa uye inotonhora, imba yekugezera uye yewaini. Kwemotokari kune nzvimbo yekuchengetedza yakachengetedzwa, pamunda wenheyo kune dhaka uye cafe yezhizha. Pavashandi vevakashanyira: kukwidzwa kwezvikepe, vatambi vematokari, tennis court, dare rebolleyball, nhandare yebhola.

Nheyo yegungwa rechipiri iripo, iyo mitengo yakasiyana kubva 3000 kusvika 22000 tenge / zuva. Mukuwedzera, kutungamirirwa kwegadziriro inopa chirongwa chekuvaraidza, discos, hove uye kufamba-famba munzvimbo dzakapoteredza. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei vashanyi vachienda kunzvimbo dzeSibinskie. Nzira yekuenda seiko? Mumazuva ekushanyira vashanyi kusvika kubhesi anopa bhazi. Unogona kuwana uye "iwe pachako".

Nzira yekufambisa kuSibinsky Lakes nemotokari

Unogona kusvika kumvura yeSibba kubva kuUst-Kamenogorsk nenzira mbiri:

• PaSamarskoye mugwagwa mukuru kumusha. Targyn, zvichienderera mberi mumugwagwa wematombo kusvika kumusha we. Algabas.
• PaSamarskoye mugwagwa mukuru kumusha. Vasilyevka (Mamai Batyr), tendeukira kurudyi, ramba uchifamba mumugwagwa weAsphalt uchienda kumusha. Algabas.

Kuongororwa kwakawanda kwevashandi vezororo kunotaura nechisimba pamusoro penzvimbo yakasiyana nedzimwe mvura yakachena yakachena. Makomo eGranite ane maitiro asinganzwisisiki uye kununurwa kunofadza kunoshamisa zvikuru. Kubva kuUst-Kamenogorsk mugwagwa wakanaka uye unobvumira kusvika kumakungwa pasina zvinetso. Inenge maawa maviri mumugwagwa - zvinenge zvichinyanyisa. Asi iyo inofadza mushure mokunge nzira yakapfurikidza yobva yangopinda mumvura yakachena-yakajeka uye inotonhorera!