Research Nzira mu Economics

Economy kudzidza dzebhizimisi pezvakaitwa vachishandisa dzimwe nzira. Research Nzira muna Economics - inzira uye nzira kudzidza zvimwe mananara.

Nzira kutsvakurudza dzezvoupfumi, sezvo neimwe bazi ruzivo, rakakamurwa rwevanhu (kwouzivi) Kazhinji dzesayenzi (dzakaitika, nomusoro, etc.) uye akananga kuti upfumi.

sainzi iri zvikuru kushandiswa nzira dzakadai kushanda pachisara ongororo uye kwetunhu, abstraction chesayenzi, induction uye yaanobhadhara, anoshanda uye pfungwa nekuongororwa, kwacho, Modelling, uye vamwe.

The nzira abstraction nesayenzi ipfupi wokunatswa bvunzo yacho kubva panyaya chero tsaona uye hurumende ichiisa nevakawanda, zvachose uye zvinokosha zvinhu uye unhu. Somugumisiro kushandisa nzira iyi hwokurara Mapato uye pfungwa dzinoratidza chinokosha zvinoumba zvinhu, uyewo mitemo zvoupfumi, tichiratidza dzose causal Links pakati upfumi zvakavapo.

Nzira unobvumidza hwakajeka mifananidzo inoratidza zvakajeka dzimwe kuyanzva zvoupfumi. Kazhinji, ekonomismy wakaiswa akazvimiririra Data (variables) pamusoro ordinate akabatana uye kubatsirwa azvaitwa pamusoro abscissa.

Functional kuongorora kunobatsira kumisa ukama uye ukama pakati upfumi pezvakaitwa uye mananara kana zvimwe zvinhu ave exogenous (akazvimirira) uye dzimwe endogenous (nomukaka muboka rokutanga).

Nzira tsvakurudzo ari upfumi zvinonzi nevakawanda kushandiswa e-Conomy kwemasvomhu Modelling, inova nhasi chimwe chezvinhu zvakafanana nzira yokudzidza zvinetso upfumi. Kunoitawo kuti kuziva zvinokonzera, migumisiro, dzinongoitika muitiro. Economic mhando anobatsira kutsanangura chokwadi ari nyore chimiro, hadzioneki zvavo achishandisa calculators, equations uye unofanira kutsanangura nemaziso kudyidzana pakati upfumi variables. Models kunzwisisa nani mananara upfumi chokwadi nokuti haibatanidzi mashoko zviduku zvakawanda kuti omesa chiratidzo kwemasayendisiti uye ukama pakati pavo.

Kwemasvomhu nzira tsvakurudzo ari upfumi chaizvo kunzwisisa, nokuti upfumi chinhu multidimensional maitiro muya kwemasayendisiti riri probabilistic zvakasikwa uye anoenderana zvinhu zvakawanda.

Kumucheto (shoma) ongororo rinoshandiswa kudzidza zvoupfumi mhando uye mitemo. Musimboti ari munhu akaidza ipfupi kuti increment upfumi chakarurama nokuda kuwedzera imwe chairema chinhu, izvo zvinoenderana indekisi ichi. Kuwedzera kwakadaro kunoratidzwa ne shoma kwemari, shoma chigadzirwa, shoma utility, etc.

Kwacho rinoshandiswa kuti simulation zvoupfumi pezvakaitwa uye mananara kuti vaigona kudzidza "pedyo". Zvisinei, nzira iyi kunoda ngwarira, sezvo isanzwiwa kuputsa dzinongoitika pezvakaitwa umeschayas upenyu chaihwo kupinda chakagadzirwa hurongwa.

In upfumi pfungwa, Statistical nzira inoshandiswa kudzidza upfumi mamiriro ezvinhu. Nzira idzi dziri kudiwa mubasa iri muongorori sezvo yokuongororwa mudziyo nechinangwa kuita zvakarurama utariri zvisarudzo. Environment - ndiwo mamiriro ezvinhu runowanikwa pane imwe nguva mune imwe nzvimbo muupenyu zvoupfumi. Tiri kutaura pamusoro dzakananga ezvinhu ari kugadzira kwacho, mamiriro ezvinhu pamisika etc. Sezvo chikamu nzira iyi ndiyo nzira yokuti pakuverenga Mhedziso uye kwadzinoita, shandisa indekisi nokudzikama nzira.