Polotsk Prince Vseslav pamusoro Polotsk: pfupi Biography, zvemukati uye zvekunze mitemo

Polotsk Prince Vseslav pamusoro Polotsk anotonga muKiev kwenguva pfupi, chete 7 months. Polotsk simba vaiva naye 57 makore refu. Kwete chete aberekwa, asi upenyu rizere yokufungidzira uye yakafukidzwa chakavanzika.

upenyu Home: kujairika kuwanika

Information pamusoro mai Prince Vseslav kuwanikwa. In "zvakaedza zvekare Years" ane ngano yake chisinganzwisisike pakuberekwa. Zvinonzi achitaura kuti paiva mwana musoro "yazveno". mai Magi zano rokuti: "yazveno iyi kumanikidza naye, akamurega kupfeka kuti rufu." Maererano nevanyori venhau dzakaitika pamusoro "yazveno" chikamu shoko. Vamwe vanodavira kuti chinhu rupawo, riri pamusoro Vseslav, raakanga pashure rakafukidza rinokosha kupfeka. Vamwe vanobvuma kuti mutongi yemberi akazvarwa "hembe", kureva, muviri wake kwaiva zvakasara membranes ari sefuro. Prince Vseslav pamusoro Polotsk muupenyu akura aigona orisunga sedumwa. Chokwadi kuti nhasi ari rombo murume, kudzivisa njodzi, vanoti kuti akaberekwa pasi rombo nyeredzi, ndiko ungira yekare kare. Kuwedzera pakuva chikamu placenta aigona kuva muchengeti muridzi uye kupa dambudziko, uye chiratidzo ichi aigona kureva munhu nemafungiro uroyi. Zvichida nemiwo nei Vseslav pakati Polotsk aionekwa nevanhu muchinda-werewolf muroyi.

Kutanga rokutonga

Muna 1044 akafa baba yomuchinda, Bryachislav Izyaslavovich. Power apfuura Vseslav: akagara nhaka hugota pamusoro Polotsk. Asi sezvo aiona akazviti mudyi wenhaka Vladimir (Grand Duke) Saka yake mafungiro, zvose hugota ose Kiev akanga zvake oga. Gumi rokutonga Vseslav Bryachislavich Polotsky wokutanga aiva nemachinda Kievan Yaroslaviches pamusoro noushamwari mazwi. Pamwe chete ivo vakarwa vokuTurkey muna 1060 ndokutanga kutamburira kwake rusununguko hugota pakati Polotsk.

The kurwisana ne vavakidzani

Sezvo 1065 inguva kutanga kuzopindazve hugota pedyo, mutungamiri akataura Vseslav pamusoro Polotsk. Domestic uye vatorwa mutemo wake, maererano dzekare, kusiyaniswa kusashivirira uye militancy. First akanga sacked Kiev uye vakafumura pakukombwa, ipapo yakatanga muPskov. Muna 1067, maererano sahwira, zvakanzi vakatakura kunoparadza kurwisa Novgorod. Zvakaguma akanga kunyange sacked nechechi yose Hagia Sophia.

Izyaslav I Yaroslavich hwechido kwakadaro Vseslav asina kuregererwa uye nehama dzake vakasarudza vanoipikisa. Akanga chena chando ichi chando 1067 Pasinei kuchitonhora, hama rakakombwa uye akakunda Minsk, vaiva panguva hugota pakati Polotsk. Somugumisiro, yose mukono vakawanda akaurayiwa, uye vakadzi nevana vakabatwa. On ari Neman River kwakaitika hondo kundikana nokuda Vseslav hama Yaroslaviches.

Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare hama akakoka Muchinda Polotsk muna Orsha pamusoro runyararo hurukuro. Vseslav, chikepe anoshongwa, akarova mugwagwa pasina kutya kuti upenyu hwavo, nokuti vabati Kievan Rus akatsvoda muchinjikwa, panguva iyoyo akapa vimbiso yakachengeteka. Asi wakatendeuka kuva mano hama. Vakatora Vseslava Bryachislavicha uye vakaendeswa Kiev, umo ipapo akatuma munhu Chop (mujeri pasina nemikova, iyo yakavakwa kumativi musungwa). Izvi chiito unonyengera akaita chaizvo guru resonance, uye vagari vazhinji Kiev akatora rutivi Vseslav pakati pavanhu.

Release pakutapwa

Vseslav pamusoro Polotsk, ane Biography dzinowanzotsigi- kwakavakirwa yaMakoronike, muna 1968, yakabudiswa. Zvino zvakaitika panguva yakakurumbira kumukira nokuda kurwa kundikana pamwe Polovtsy Yaroslavichy hama Alta River. Uyezve, vanhu Kiev Izyaslav haana rakapa zvombo kuramba hondo pamwe muArabhu. Prince Vseslav pamusoro Polotsk mujeri uye akadanidzira muchinda Kiev. Asi hwake haana kugara kwenguva refu, chete 7 months, uye haana kuuya chero zviitiko zvinokosha. Izyaslav Yaroslavich pashure kumukira akatizira Poland.

Kudzokera Polotsk

Muna 1069 Izyaslav akaunganidza mauto Polish, akadzokera Kiev. Vseslav pakati Polotsk (pfupi Biography chinoratidza zvakavanzika zvake kunyangarika pedyo Belgorod) vakatamira nehondo yake kuzosangana navo, asi kuva chokwadi mano avo, vakaenda pamwe nevanakomana vake Polotsk. Asi pane ndokuwana Izyaslav Yaroslavich akakunda choushe uye kupfeka ushe mwanakomana wake Mstislav. Asi nokukurumidza akafa, uye akatsiviwa neimwe mwanakomana Izyaslav Svyatopolk. Zvisinei, muna 1071 iye akakwanisa kusimbazve Vseslav Polotsk. Zvakasiyana kuitwa nokuti kuoma, nokuti vagari veguta vagara kuti muchinda "yavo".

Venhaka Muchinda Polotsk

Vseslav Bryachislavich Polotsky (pfupi Biography haana kutaura zita rake mudzimai) akamutsa vanakomana vanomwe. Asi vamwe vanyori venhoroondo chandagwinyira kuti paiva nhanhatu, sezvo Boris - a yorubhabhatidzo zita Rogvolod. Hazvizivikanwi zvakanaka chii yemberi ivo akatonga, asi hugota pamusoro Polotsk Vseslav muupenyu hwake yakakamurwa pakati venhaka yake, ipapo zvakanzi muzvikamu nomwe. Vanakomana - Davyd Gleb Boris, Roman, Svyatoslav, Rostislav, Rogvolod. Kudzidzisa vana vose vanogamuchira muchinda wechiKristu. Boris Vseslavich akasimudzira kuvakwa machechi uye dzimba dzemamongi. Kunyange ngwizhingwi wevanakomana Gleb Minsk, izvo vakarwisa kakawanda Kievan nyika, mufudzikadzi dzemamongi. Kunyanya kureva Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra, apo akanga gare gare akavigwa.

mwanasikana Vseslav, Anna, akaroora Byzantine Emperor Alekseya Komnina. Izvi zvakonzera dynastic kubatana nemagariro uye kare anokosha akawanda nechirevo.

zviratidzo

Pakutanga kwake ushe Vseslav pamusoro Polotsk zvakanaka ukama, rugare nehama Yaroslaviches (Izyaslav, Svyatoslav, Vsevolod). Asi nokuda kusawirirana Vseslav akaenda kundorwa Kievan Rus. YaMakoronike tsanangura usingaonekwi nguva akazoteverwa chiitiko ichi. Muna 1063 Volkhov River, iyo inoyerera pedo Novgorod, mazuva mashanu akatakura mvura yavo negwara. The vakachenjera nguva vakaona izvi sechinhu semhanza nechakaipa guta ravo. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vanyori venhau havasi kuramba neizvi unyatsoshanda rwizi uye regai funga izvozvo ingano, nekuti chokwadi ichi ane tsananguro nesayenzi.

Makore maviri gare gare, paiva zvakare chiitiko sechinhu semhanza dambudziko. Denga dzakavhenekera kugomo yakajeka nyeredzi pamwe nemwaranzi Red. Munguva vhiki, manheru akanga richikwira kumavirira uye mapoka enyeredzi kusvika utonga maawa. In nemabhuku emabasa akanyorwa izvozvo se "nyeredzi ropa." Historians uye chokwadi ichi akawana tsanangudzo. Star aigona zvakanaka kuva Halley kuti kometi, makore 75 ose kwava Earth. Izvi inyeredzi muEngland rakagamuchirwa nokuda akatangira nokukurumidza kuparadzwa King Eduarda Ispovednika, uye munyika basa naWilliam Mukundi.

The semhanza wechitatu - kuora kwezuva. Izvi dzinongoitika chiri aonawo sezvo kufanotaurwa kwechimwe pedyo njodzi.

Muna 1065, sezvo zvafanotaurwa nevachenjeri, dambudziko chakaitika - Vseslav akaenda kundorwa Kievan Rus.

Migumisiro Board

Mundima weutungamiriri pakati Polotsk, kuburikidza nechivimbo uye akachenjera nemauto Vseslav gwara, yakawedzera zvinooneka. Chechi, pakupera XI remakore vaiva chikamu weutungamiriri - Polotsk, Vitebsk, Minsk, Orsha, Mstislavskaya, Lukomlsaya, Drutsk, Logoisk, Slutskaya uye chikamu Livonia.

Paitonga Vseslav Polotsk yakavakwa Hagia Sophia - mukuru mapurani Monument munharaunda Belarus ano, aburukira nguva yedu. Mabhero kuti church of Polotsk muchinda akauya atora Sophia Cathedral muna Novgorod.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mumakore ake akatora yemamongi mhiko Vseslav. Rakavimbika chiitiko ichi harizivikanwi. Asi Chiitiko chaiva akakurumbira pakati machinda Vanhu nguva.

The kutaurwa Polotsk Vseslav mu ngano

Battle parwizi Nemiga, uyewo kupambwa Vseslav Novgorod vanorondedzerwa mu "Lay." In basa iri, Polotsk muchinda rinomiririrwa sezvo muroyi uye werewolf. Havasi vose zviitiko zvinotsanangurwa muna "Shoko ...", vari nekusimbiswa yaMakoronike.

Nezvezvisikwa muchinda Polotsk uye yemuna muKiev zvinoratidzwa Epic "Volh Vseslav'evich". Prince Vseslav uroyi kweshoko inodzokororwa. It akatsanangura hondo muchinda Polovtsian - Shurukanom. Nokuti kuzopindazve Russia akatora yemuna muKiev.

Vseslav mitemo kwenguva refu nguva - makore 57. Akafa zvoga muna 1101 uye akavigwa Polotsk.