Chii Wehrmacht of Third Reich?

German Wehrmacht akava chiratidzo pakati Second World War.

Zvakaipira Versailles

Omubatanidzwa kukunda pamusoro Germany kwakaguma Chibvumirano Versailles, nemasaini Compiegne pakupera 1918. Kusimba zvakaoma ezvinhu kusarenda kutsivira zvinodiwa chaiko liquidation weuto. zvokuvhoterwa German aibvumirwa kuva nyanzvi hondo diki, zvachose vakawanda vanhu zviuru zana, uye sezvinoita akaremara masimba wengarava. Military mamiriro akasikwa pamusoro Zvisaririra zvehondo Germany Empire, ainzi Reyhver. Pasinei nhamba duku yakadaro, Reyhver neKomisheni General of Seeckt ndakakwanisa kuve hwaro pamusoro nekutumirwa kwemauto hondo itsva Third Reich uye nokukurumidza akasiya avo vasingazivi chii Wehrmacht.

The kumutsidzirwa weuto

The kuuya nesimba hweNational Socialist, akatungamirirwa Hitler muna 1933 akaitirwa anongoerekana kubva German vanachandagwinyira Kuumbwa kwechokwadi kwaiva Versailles Treaty. Reyhver akanga zvakakwana akadzidziswa uye tarisiro dzakakwirira vashandi kuchengeterwa kuichinja kuva hondo chaiyo. Chakagamuchirwa achangofa kubatwa nesimba Hitler Wehrmacht mutemo zvinoshamisa anowedzera kukura kwebasa rechiuto kuvakwa. Pasinei envisaged kuwedzera muchiuto kashanu, mumakore okutanga haana kunyatsonzwisisa zvakataurwa Wehrmacht. Kwete asi kuumbwa chimiro chayo, dynamism sehasha, zvikuru kurangwa, uye achida kurwisa muvengi nguva dzose. Wehrmacht akatora yakanakisisa tsika Prussia uye German Imperial Army, akagamuchira kuwedzera yakasimba Pfungwa mujinga pahwaro ari dzematongerwe enyika National Socialism.

Military Ethics Munguva kwechiFascist

dzematongerwe Nazi aiva chinokosha kwakabatsira vashandi uye njodzi Wehrmacht. Vakawanda kurinzwisisa sezvo uto bato, ane chinangwa chikuru chiri kupararira National Socialism munyika rakundwa mundima. Kusvika pamwero uyu saizvozvo. Asi upenyu zvikuru kwakatooma nevanhu, uye mukati Wehrmacht yakaramba ichishanda yekare Prussian uye German nemauto tsika. Kuti vakazviita sezvo muedzo anokumhan'arira, uye simba Chishandiso yokutongwa kwevaNazi. Nekutaura zvinoreva Wehrmacht ideologically zvakaoma chaizvo. In zvakanga zvabatanidzwa fancifully musoja Kudyidzana uye bato musoro. Faterlyanda kudzivirirwa uye kuvakwa itsva pfungwa umambo. Pakuchengetedza yemakambani Mweya Wehrmacht akasimudzira pakusikwa Waffen SS, kuunganidza zvishanidswa kupfuura hwokunyanyisa zvinhu Third Reich.

The chete hondo Wehrmacht

Hondo zvakaratidza uye zvaasingagoni hondo Nazi Germany. Apo Second World War, kuti Wehrmacht Aimiririrwa simba kupfuura nyika hondo munyika. Anoshamisa vashandi hwaro uye inonyanya chido yakanga nechimwe maindasitiri uye kwesayenzi zvinogona muGermany uye Austria. The hondo akaratidza soro kurwa nezvaanogona vehondo. Asi kunonyanyisa zvakajeka, zvakava pachena kuti vakawanda maturo zvakanaka mudziyo kuti vabudirire zvinangwa zvarisingazivi. Nhoroondo yakaisvonaka mauto World Second rinonyevera muedzo kudzokorora anorwadza ruzivo. Reich vakatsvaka hondo, uye nehondo yake raiva chiratidzo shoko "hondo." Wehrmacht, anozivikanwa nhasi haana kurarama ndisina. Chakakonzerwa namaneja Nokurasikirwa panguva Kurwa vakachinja vashandi chivako. Panzvimbo uto zvikuru nyanzvi Wehrmacht kuwedzera kuwana unhu National varwi. Zvarisingazivi mutsetse Reich utungamiri pamberi pake chete musana-nokuputsa basa. Kugadzirisa mafungiro hondo nokuti kukunda ndima kuchengetedza yavo nyika mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro pasingabviri. Pamwe rutapudzo pamberi pangu anoparadzirwa zvinotaurwa nevezvematongerwe, asi haana kuchinja zvachinoreva. Akaderedza professionalism, sezvo migumisiro inorema nezvinhu, kwete zvaizopedza nokuda mutsika masoja kuti configured pamusoro kwokudzivirira mamiriro. Pakapera hondo yacho Wehrmacht akatarisa anongoremberera conglomerate nomunhu rwisana-vakagadzirira dzakabatana, damerau guru mwoyo muchiuto uye folsshturmistov. Havana kukwanisa kugamuchira Prussian muchiuto tsika, kuti vave varwi, uye vakanga vasina chido kufira kweNazi.

Kukundwa nemigumisiro

Pokukundwa Nazi Germany muna 1945 vakava chisingadzivisiki. Kana vapedza Hondo Yenyika II, iyo Wehrmacht havasisipo. Naye aenda akawanda kwaiva hwaro revarwi kugona wehondo German. Pasinei akazivisa Anti fascism, Soviet Union akachengetedzwa zvizere tsika uye mweya wehondo Prussian ari apiwa akasika Army of GDR. Zvichida ichi imhaka kwakadzika commonality kuri muna Russian uye German nemauto pamberi World War First. Vazhinji varwi uye nemapurisa Wehrmacht akaramba achishumira Army of GDR kuzvikomba zvake tsika dzakare. Vakakwanisa kuratidza ichi munguva kudzvinyirira of Czechoslovak mutiny muna 1968. chiitiko ichi akayeuchidza zvinotaura Wehrmacht. Army German kwave kuchiita shanduko mukuru kutaura Umambo hweBritain neAmerica mauto, aiva akasiyana zvachose marongerwo uye nhoroondo.