Participial: nezvitura befu uye nezvimwe mitemo

Kamwe anozivikanwa philologist akabvunza kuti mitauro yakawanda anoziva. Akataura makobvu maduramazwi nokuda Russian, akati haana kuziva chinhu, nekuti haana kukwanisa nounyanzvi hwavo. Ndokusaka kuverenga kuti chizvarwa vakurukuri Russian kunotokosha zvikuru kupfuura kumutorwa. Munhu asingazivi mitauro yokumwe asingazivi. Munhu asingazivi mutauro wavo - vatengesi. Saka, funga participial, nezvitura befu, chokuita nacho, uye ayo mitemo kushandiswa.

Chii participial?

zvakagadzirwa ichi nguva dzose ine zvikamu zviviri:

- zvokugoverana;
- muyanzvi mashoko.

Zvir - yakazvimirira mukukurukurirana, yoku chimiro rine zviratidzo chipauro. Chikamu chino kutaura pachena pacharo mu Zviratidzo akafanana rechiito uye chipauro. Zviratidzo rechiito vari: kuzvidzora, maonero, chikwereti, nguva.
Zviratidzo kukumbana sechinhu chipauro vari: munhurume, nhamba, nyaya chimiro.
Zvinokosha kuti tiyeuke kuti zviratidzo izvi kugara.

Participial: nezvitura befu, chokuita nacho, pashure shoko naro

Kana participial inomira pashure shoko payo inomira nepakati nezvitura befu. A mienzaniso mishomanana:

Dog, vachimhanya muchivanze, akamhanyira pasuwo.

Inorondedzera shoko iri kumashure "imbwa". "Kumhanya famba muchivanze" - akanga kuitawo kutengesa.

The skyscraper, yakavakwa pfupi zvichibvira nguva, chirefu pamusoro peguta.

"Skyscraper" - shoko rinorondedzerwa. "Vakavaka mu pfupi napo nguva" - chaibatanidzwa zvisiri izvo "akavaka" - chirairo, "nekukurumidza" - nemataundi mashoko.

Cherechedza kuti mutongo sakaramendi wokutanga kuva kushanda, uye wechipiri - pusa.

Participial: nezvitura befu uye mitemo kushandiswa asati nokududza mashoko

The ushe rinoti: "Komuniyoni turnover akatarisa zvaraireva mashoko ari kungogara ne nezvitura befu." Somuenzaniso: avete patafura chimedu soseji vade Murzik.

"Kunyepa patafura" - chaibatanidzwa kutengesa. Tapota ona kuti hapana hurumende ichiisa participial mutsara pamwe nezvitura befu.

Brewed kofi raiva simba uye dzaserera, uye musikana haana kuenda yose yokubikira.

Place PARTICIPLE mumutauro Russian vavo gona kushandisa

Komuniyoni vakasvika mutauro ano nomumwe necheSalvic kare, asi kunyange zvazvo pane refu nguva, nomumukanwa kukurukura kashoma kushandiswa. Zvakare, koma vasati kubatanidzwa motokari uye pashure yave uye chichava denda vadzidzi vose. Uye zvose nokuda kuvakwa ichi hariwanikwi pakutaura kwezuva nezuva. Dzimwe nyanzvi zvakasimba dzinorumbidza isingadi kuzvishandisa. Vanofanira kunamatira rimwezve dzokurumbidza: regai vapinze akanyorwa pamusoro turnover zvinobatanidzwa - iwe pangozi kuti zvakaoma kugaya. Dzivisa vazhinji PARTICIPLE umo suffixes vane muridzo: utsotso, Carcano amutambanudzira kuverenga, flickering zvinobereka mupenyu, kutsenga, etc ...

Kana zvakakodzera, participial kutsiva omurume acho nyore. Panyaya iyi, iyo koma mushure participial mutsara rakaramba kunyange kana kuchinja. Somuenzaniso:

Apple, ini ndikandoshamba, avete patafura. - Apple, izvo ndikandoshamba, avete patafura.

Text zvakanyorwa neni, akanga akanganwa mumba. - The rugwaro Ndakanyorera, akanga akanganwa mumba.

Zvikanganiso vanobatanidzwa mukushandisa nokukurumidza

Nokuda chaiyo zvakaita sakaramende vanhu kuti yakawanda zvikanganiso kana kuvashandisa uye kukanganisa participial, nezvitura befu dzimwe nguva kunyange kuisa. Kudya chirairo, uye tichimhanya, kunobva kwavari, vanofanira kutevera munhu mitemo mishomanana.

• Usashandisa PARTICIPLE "wakaramba." Ichapa zvakaipa: The miners havana kushandisa chaiyo Dynamite, vangadai kwakamutsa kuparara yose ndeyangu. Zviri iyi tinogona bail kubva chibvumirano. Miners havana kushandisa Dynamite chaiyo kuti kutsamwisa pokuwa yose ndeyangu.
• Unions uye batana mashoko hazvigoni zvaisanganisira pakukurumidza zvinobatanidzwa. Naizvozvo, bhiriji yakarova vhiki rapera, haana kutanga kuvaka patsva. Muzviitiko zvakadaro panenyongano sechivako pfungwa, uye zvinova zvakanaka akambochera. Good kuda kwakadaro nezvechisarudzo: M OST yakarova vhiki rapera, haana kutanga kuvaka patsva.
• Kazhinji kutaura vasingadzoreki kuparadzirwa urongwa nzira uye chinorondedzerwa shoko. 1) Komuniyoni turnover anosiiwa huru mashoko vamwe. Mouse zenze pakona, kusurukirwa sezvo ainge ava mbeu. Zviripachena isiri nzvimbo zvikamu zvitengeswa. Vanofanira kudzoswa. Mouse kusurukirwa sezvo ainge ava zviyo, zenze pakona.

2) inorondedzera shoko pakati mumwe ngaadudzire. Somuenzaniso: Akanga yellowed divi chezuva. Nemitemo yomutauro mutongo: Akanga akatendeuka yero kubva kurutivi zuva.

Category uye nguva - kwete mashoko chete

Uyezve, zvinokosha chinoratidza PARTICIPLES muboka uye nguva.

1) Mashoko ezviri vanosimbisa kuti kumiririra. Ndakaona schooner, zvokumhanyamhanya mafungu. Takaenda kumusha, akavamba chakare vomuridzi womunda.

2) kuti nguva dzose inoratidza. Marina - mushandi akanaka, zvakanaka kuita mabasa avo.

Cat - mhuka manomano, nguva dzose nyota rugare.

3) chaiyo kugara chiratidzo, dzimwe nguva vanoshandisa kare PARTICIPLE. Iye akatarisa womuapuro muti kukura mubindu. - Iye akatarisa womuapuro muti kuti akakura mubindu.

Rangarirai! Actual zvir anomiririra chiratidzo ani (izvo) zvinoita (zvinoyangarara chikepe, mhuri yokudyira kuverenga Princess), uye pusa - navo (chii) vanoita (a akapeta pepanhau, akacheka Apple, verenga bhuku, akanyorwa).

Saka, munyaya isu kufukidzwa zvaibatanidzwa kutengesa, kana aburitswa nezvitura befu uye ndedzipi mitemo uye kunze kushandiswa kwayo.