Parliamentary sarudzo Russia: unhu uye nzira

Pahwaro huru mitemo sarudzo rezasi kuimba Federal Assembly, mvumo February 2014 by Federal Law, vevatariri akakodzera simba Russian Federation anofanira kusarudzwa vagari kuburikidza kodzero nokudenga, zvakaenzana uye chakavanzika nokuvhota. Parliamentary sarudzo Russia havadikanwi kupinda, vagari vanogona kuzvisarudzira zvavanoda pamusoro kudiwa kuti vasanangurwa musarudzo.

Misimboti nesarudzo ezvinhu ari Russian Federation

1. Parliamentary sarudzo Russia aireva nesananguro vevatariri 450.
2. Hafu apa, nhamba vevatariri akasarudzwa muna chete-murayiro esarudzo, nheyo pana 1 1st dunhu nemutevedzeri.
3. Wechipiri wavo akasarudzwa yeUnited nesarudzo yoruwa kubva nheyo nhamba vanhu maererano nokuwanda mavhoti.
4. Mukupupurira aikwikwidza mumutemo waJehovha Russian Federation mugari uyo kuenzana makore gumi nemasere okuberekwa panguva yesarudzo.
5. Russian mugari anekodzero kusarudza kubhabhatidzwa muna chete-murayiro esarudzo, kana vakanyorwa ari constituency kuti vanopfuura 3 months panguva kuvhota.
6. chizvarwa Russian uyo kodzero kuvhota, tinogona kubatanidzwa mune nomination kwevadzidzi kuMudzidzisi muviri, kuti mazita musarudzo kutora chikamu mune chepamutemo ndaitaurisa nezvekodzero dzevanhu kuchengeta sarudzo uye kugadzwa kuvhota zvabuda.
7. Kodzero kusarudzwa mutevedzeri repasi reimba Federal Assembly ari Russian mugari uyo zvasvika makore makumi maviri nerimwe chete.

Basa usarega kukurudzira musarudzo

1. A chokwadi kuti mhosva zvavakaita chakakomba kana kunyanya zvakakomba chimiro.
2. Kuripwa kana kubviswa nechivimbo kuti mhosva zvavakaita kwazvo, kana munhu kutendiswa ikasimudzwa makore asingasviki 10 apfuura. Kana kunyanya chakakomba chimiro rokuti ichiwedzerwa makore 15.
3. Kusara yapfuura anoti, nechokwadi kuti mhirizhonga basa.
4. Kuvapo mipiro pamusoro kukwikwidza, tsika uye unhu dzimwe mabhanga, izvo dziri kunze Russia.

A musarudzo anogona nominated chete chiitiko kuti okuti yakaratidza mundima 2 zvichafa pamberi kuvhota zuva. Saka, kana munhu mhosva akaita nenzira yakasiyana chimiro kupfuura akabvuma pamusoro kuti akasarudzirwa mugari anodzoka pakarepo mushure kukura kutendiswa.

Mumatanho nesarudzo muitiro

1. Pokugadzwa pazuva kuvhota.
2. Muunganidzwa voter mazita.
3. Nomination kwevadzidzi kuMudzidzisi vakuru vavo kunyoresa.
4. The musarudzo uye nokutambudzika.
5. Chaizvoizvo pfungwa kuvhota.
6. Uye kuverenga pamusoro Bhuku kuvhota zvabuda.

Purpose sarudzo

Parliamentary sarudzo Russia - a fanira chikamu nesarudzo muitiro. Elections rinogadza kuita purezidhendi mamiriro mukati kwemazuva zana mapfumbamwe gumi pamberi kuvhota. Kuvhota zuva rinonyatsotaura anomira Sunday, panguva ino wava pakati yapfuura ungano.

The President asarudze pamusoro kugadzwa kuvhota anofanira kuziviswa yepamutemo yokuwana mukati memazuva mashanu. Kuri kuti incumbent purezidhendi nenguva nenzira isina rakabvumira kunhaka sarudzo, simba iri rinopfuura CEC. The Commission achagadza sarudzo musi wokutanga weSvondo romwedzi kana izwi anofa ungano. The CEC kusarudza uyewo pasi bhuku, asi hapana pashure kupfuura mazuva 7 pashure pfungwa kugadzirisa.

Elections anogona kupiwa zvinotevera Svondo, kana Mugovera akanzi paruzhinji zororo kana zuva musi weSvondo rinoziviswa ari ushandiswe nomutowo zvakasikwa raingova zuva.

Muunganidzwa voter mazita. Nomination kwevadzidzi vavo kunyoresa

Mumwe bato pokuita acho, anofanira nominated kubudikidza yeUnited list, iyo ine 2 zvikamu: mukuru yeUnited uye romunharaunda (part 1 chinogona kusiyiwa). The yeUnited Pamazita rakakamurwa kuva Regional mapoka musarudzo. It akasikwa kuti kukwanisa kuvhota nokuda musarudzo pachavo. Panyaya iyi, kana bato kunoita zvigaro zviri Duma, zvikurukuru vevatariri ndivo musarudzo akapa kupfuura nhamba mavhoti.

The yeUnited Pamazita iri rakanyorwa nekunhonga vavhoti 'vakasaina. The Bato ichizviisa mazita CEC uye mukati memazuva 10 Commission inozviita kuzivisa chisarudzo pamusoro kunyoresa. Kana Central Election Commission kunonyora zvawanyora, mumwe mukwikwidzi akasarudzwa muna pamazita, vakapiwa mamiriro vakanyoresa mumiriri uye anowana kodzero paumba basa.

Inotungamirwa nesarudzo ematunhu uye polling dzemapurisa

Nokuti ari nesarudzo muitiro kuRussia anosika 225 chete-nhengo maruwa. District Education uye muganhu waro akatsunga kwakavakirwa nhamba vakanyorwa vavhoti. Single-murayiro esarudzo vasati sarudzo neimwe vari kuzodzosera akasikwa somugumisiro yezviri kufamba kwevanhu.

Polling dzemapurisa vakasikwa kuitira kuti vakanga vasina kupfuura 3,000 vavhoti. The voter mazita rakanyorwa nokuda nzvimbo, kuti vanhu vakanyorwa pamusoro munharaunda muranda chechitima.

The musarudzo

Sarudzo dzeparamende muna 2016 okuRussia mitemo mutsva anoparadzirwa sezvo akadana nokuti mutungamiri ano.

Zvino akarambidza mufananidzo voruzhinji chero mushandirapamwe zvinhu. Nokuti zvinopesana netsika dzakawanda. Zvinhu zvakasikwa izvi hazvigoni kuiswa 50 metres kubva polling yemapurisa tsika zvivako, nhoroondo Zvivako uye mapurani sezvivako.

Vamhan'ari vava kunodiwa kuti kubatanidzwa paterevhizheni nharo.

vhoti

Parliamentary sarudzo Russia zvaireva kuvhota kubva 8 am kusvika 8 pm musi musi. Nguva anogona kuzununguswa kusvika 2:00 ari yakabvuma mhosva. Parliamentary sarudzo Russia muna 2016 rishandiswe chero chikamu.

Achipfupikisa, bhuku

At 20 o'clock dzomunharaunda nguva anotanga tichiverenga mavhoti mushure voting chiziviso munyungidzirwa sachigaro komisheni. Asi asati atanga kuverengwa basa nhengo dzinofanira kuongorora kuvimbika zvisimbiso, kuona kutyorwa uye haushandi mavhoti. Pashure kuverengwa mavhoti kwaswedera dzokuvhota kunoguma pamberi vaiona.

Mishumo All kugamuchirwa CEC, apo vakaverenga migumisiro sarudzo dzeparamende kuRussia, izvo zvinofanira rakabudiswa mukati 3 mavhiki. Kuchengetwa nzira iyi kwomutoro utongi.

Zvakabuda sarudzo dzeparamende kuRussia muna 2016 kwakaratidza nani utungamiri "United Russia" bato. Uyewo, Duma, kunze EP Vamiririri vakanga mamwe mapato 3 (pasingaverengwi mapato kuti akunda chikamu chiduku chete wokureva). Mapato vakanga dzinomiririrwa - KPRF, LDPR uye "Fair Russia".

The nesarudzo kwacho Russia chakaoma, zvinosanganisira vakawanda mumatanho zviri kuramba zvakavhenekerwa. Naizvozvo, yeparamende sarudzo Russia, migumisiro kazhinji oneka.