Uropi hydrocephalus mu vacheche: zvinokonzera, zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Zvinosuruvarisa, uropi hydrocephalus mu vacheche kwakajairika chaizvo. zvokurwara kwakadaro kunogona kunge vachiberekwa kana vawana muvhiki upenyu mwana wokutanga. Chero zvazvingava unofanira kungwarira zvikuru zviratidzo chirwere, sezvo nguva atanga kurapa kunobatsira kudzivisa migumisiro ngozi.

Brain hydrocephalus ari achangoberekwa uye ayo zvinokonzera

Kutaura zvazviri, pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvokurwara kwakadaro. Hydrocephalus pamwe nokuwedzera uwandu cerebrospinal fluid zvichiguma rakawedzera intracranial kumanikidzwa.

Kazhinji chepfungwa hydrocephalus mune vacheche imhaka Kuvhiringidza of chakaipa fetus. Somuenzaniso, zvinhu pangozi zvinosanganisira anogumbura kana zvirwere vakatakura pamusoro mukadzi panguva pamuviri (herpes, cytomegalovirus). Chete kutyora zvinogona kushandisa zvimwe zvinodhaka, uyewo muchetura kuti muchetura ngozi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko pane fetus kukuvara, kunoitika Somuenzaniso kana vadonhedzera kana bumped mudumbu.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, hydrocephalus hwapedyo pashure pokuberekwa. Panyaya iyi, zvinhu pangozi ndivo musoro kukuvara mwana pakusununguka, uyewo yomumuzongoza, encephalitis, uye zvimwe zvirwere kuti akazviratidza pamazuva oupenyu okutanga.

Brain hydrocephalus mu vacheche: huru zviratidzo

Kutaura zvazviri, zviratidzo chirwere kunonyanya kutsigirwa sei zvakasimba akaratidza chorukandwe. Kazhinji, maperembudzi dzakaonekwa mumwedzi zvoupenyu rokutanga. Chokwadi chokuti zvokurwara ichi vaine disproportionate yakawedzera musoro, vanachiremba cherechedzai kuti pamwedzi kuyerwa sekamufarenzi.

Sezvambotaurwa, kuwedzera uwandu cerebrospinal mvura kunotungamirira vawedzere intracranial kumanikidzwa, izvo sezvingatarisirwa inokanganisa utano hwomwana. Vana izvi zvikuru mwoyo uye huta, kazhinji kuchema, sezvo chirwere chakakomba nomusoro. Zviratidzo zvinogona kunzi kune kugara regurgitation uye kuramba kudya.

Hydrocephalus achabatsirwa kuzvimba guru fontanelle. Nokuda rakawedzera kumanikidzwa mukati dehenya kunoitika compression-siyana zvikamu uropi. Somugumisiro, pane kugwinha, tsandanyama simba, chiratidzo matambudziko, zvimwe zvirwere zviri tsinga. Kana akasiya untreated kunogona edema kunonoka mupfungwa uye kwomuviri.

Brain Hydrocephalus: kurapwa

Kana chete mashomanana emakore apfuura chirwere akadaro hachirapiki, achibatsirwa ano mushonga nzira vachikwanisa kurarama nawo. Mwero womukati hydrocephalus uropi mune zvimwe zviitiko, amenable kuti kuchinja kurapwa. Baby varayire diuretics kubatsira kubvisa zvakawandisa mvura.

Zvisinei, kazhinji, chete chisarudzo ndiye kuvhiyiwa. Zvechokwadi, akadaro kuvhiyiwa kuri ngozi. Asi vakawanda vanachiremba vanogona tiite shunting kwouropi ventricles uye kuti zviite kuti water drainage ari fluid nokudaro kuderedza intracranial kumanikidzwa.