Nzira musoro Lady eGungwa, kana kuti imba madzimambo Chirungu

In siyana nguva nhoroondo England akatonga akasiyana Chirungu imba youmambo, kazhinji haana ichocho chokuita nomumwe. Umambo muBritish Isles akazviratidza ari kure kare, panguva hweRoma. Panguva iyoyo yaigarwa namarudzi zvikurukuru vemo, pakati zvakanga madzimambo ayo.

Panguva iyo Kutama Great , uye mushure mokuparara hweRoma muBritain vakamhanya kumarudzi Saxons, Jutes, uye vamwe vakawanda. Panguva zvinovava hondo pakati pavo vakanga zvishoma nezvishoma akaumba umambo, mumwe nomumwe akanga mambo wayo. Muna VIII - IX emakore kuBritish Isles akanga zvakanyatsorongwa nechisimba VaViking, zvokuti vazhinji umambo simba uye aiva umambo unonyanyoshandiswa Wessex. Alfred Veliky, mambo Wessex, aikwanisa kubatana wandei umambo akavakidzana. Rinobatanidzwa asunga choushe Wessex youmambo madzimambo Chirungu vane ushe chakavapo kusvikira XI remakore. Muzana XI remakore England pachena kuti nechisimba vokuDenmark, uye anotanga paitonga weDanish madzimambo.

Muna 1066, England rinoburitsa William I Mukundi. Kubva iyi anotanga ekutonga Norman madzimambo England dzinza roumambo, urwo rwakatora kusvikira pakati XII remakore. Uyezve, choushe inopfuura kuti Plantagenet hwedzinza.

Paitonga pakati Plantagenets muEngland vakachengeta intensification hondo pakati makirasi siyana. Richard Rokutanga, kana, sezvo zvakanga inonziwo Lion Heart kwemakore akawanda ari kushingirira, panguva yaitonga mukoma wake - Ioanna Bezzemelnogo - England yakarasikirwa nzvimbo yaro vakasimba dzakawanda munhandare. Muzana XIV remakore, England vakatanga War Makore Zana ' pamwe France, umo nevapanduki Richard Ii Akabviswa Genrihom Lankasterom. Pashure anotanga ekutonga Lancastrian youmambo madzimambo Chirungu.

In reHondo pakati Roses vakauya simba rimwe bazi Plantagenets - York. Asi nguva utongi hwavo yaiva duku. Richard III - ndiye wokupedzisira Chirungu mambo imba yose York. Uye kare muna 1485 inopfuura chigaro kuna Henry VII - wedzinza Lancaster. Naye anotanga ekutonga Tudors. In iyi Chechi yeEngland, uye apo Elizabeth I wokuEngland ichichinja kuita nyika simba uye mazhinji European muzvinhu zvose. Makore aro zviremera anonzi "yendarama zera", sezvo kwakatanga zvakasimba uye akasimbisa kwete chete rezvematongerwo enyika mamiriro ezvinhu munyika, asi unyanzvi uye tsika.

Pakafa Elizabeth I kwakaita simba munyika akaenda Stuarts. Ivo akatonga kubvira 1603 kusvika makore 1714, pamwe shoma zvinovhiringidza nokuda hondo.

Uyezve, kusvika 1901, United Kingdom atova kutonga Hanoverian dzinza. Panguva yokutonga kwavo England rava pose zvechokwadi umambo. Panguva yaitonga muhondo yakatarwa iye akakunda yakakura munyika nyika uye zvakasimba atadze chinzvimbo chayo sezvo "mutongi pegungwa."

Pashure pokutanga bhodhi pamusoro Windsor youmambo madzimambo Chirungu, iyo anoramba simba raro nanhasi. Kubvira 1952, Mambokadzi United Kingdom kuti Great Britain uye Northern Ireland ndiro Elizabeth II.