Ndezvipi unoenderana A4 saizi?

Zuva nezuva, mumwe nomumwe wedu anofanira kushanda pamwe nemagwaro, tsamba, magazini mubato, kuchengetedza tsamba kana achitaipa magwaro ari zvemagetsi chimiro. Paaiita yokungoitawo nyaya idzi, yatisingafungi pamusoro kukura gwaro iri kuoneka, uye asi Handizivi nei zvakadaro, uye kuti kazhinji zvinoreva inozivikanwa saizi A4?! Ngationei, chii format.

A4 kukura bepa

A4 - rinozivikanwa kukura pepa, kuitwa yunifomu arşive ISO-216 mureza. A4 Saizi ndiyo 21 masendimita * 29.7. Dzidza tsika iyi nyore: zvose zvinodiwa - ichi tepi chiyero (mutongi), uye zvakananga pepa. Eya, nei akasarudza date saizi uye nei zvakarurama zvakadaro kuti millimeter - ngatiedzei kunzwisisa.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Zvinozivikanwa kuti zvose kupenya - nyore! A4 saizi yakanga yakagadzirirwa kuti kana iwe vaiguranye hafu, iwe tora sezvikamu zviviri akafanana pachinhu epakutanga kukura. Nokuti yepakutanga shanduro mufananidzo akanga atorwa nzvimbo 1 mativi mita (uye kana anoita chaizvo chii mapato 118,9 masendimita (urefu) * 84.1 masendimita, uye vose anozivikanwa encombrements -. It nomukaka wacho, akakamurwa imwe Manyorerwo Saka, Somuenzaniso, kana pamanyorerwo jira A0 chakakamurwa nepakati, tinowana kuti mbiri jira zvinogona A1, etc. Saka, jira saizi A4 - A3 ndiyo hafu jira ane kugara chinoumba reshiyo, izvo kunorondedzerwa Lichtenberg reshiyo.

Kutaura zvazviri, panguva Pakutanga, zvakadai zvishoma Kufananidzira youduku Standardization kunounza upenyu vamwe chokwadi kuti, Chokwadi, kukanganiswa mumatanho ose mapepa. Early okupedzisira remakore, dzakafanana hukuru nokuti ebhizimisi, tsamba uye mapepa havana. fekitari nerimwe kushandisa nokubudiswa bepa, kukura akaita pamusoro wako, uye ichi, akavapindurawo, chinoita chinokosha kuzvuzvungudza kuti nezuva turnover magwaro.

Muna 1768, G. Lichtenberg (musayendisiti wokuGermany) yakati kuti papepa, zvakaita reshiyo izvo zvinogona achimiririrwa dzakabatana kushanda kune mativi mudzi maviri, achava pakukura 2 akafanana rectangles (kana pre-akapeta hafu). Chimwe yemasvomhu German (V.Portsmann), kwakavakirwa pfungwa iyi, wakatangwa sehwaro Standardization mapepa hukuru. Uye makore mashoma gare gare ndine yose Europe, uye gare gare yose nyika kushandisa dzakafanana nemitemo.

Minda chikumbiro

Nhasi, kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona, uye kunyange yose akatevedzana. Vamwe kashoma kushandiswa, nepo vamwe vari zvakasimba midzi muupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva. Pasina mubvunzo, chinonyanya dzakakurumbira ndiyo kukura A4. Zvinonzi zvakare kunzi aidhinda mapepa, hofisi mapepa, zvakajairika kana tichienzanisa. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti saizi iri chete kushandiswa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, nekusiyana, ndiye chiyereso mufambiro mhando dzose rokuzvidavirira mapepa, kudhinda uye achitaipa. Uyezve, kudhinda nenyanzvi ari zvinowanzoshandiswa sezvazvakaita A4 saizi. Kukura vakawanda siyana, marekodzi, mapepa nezvesayenzi, etc. Yakafanana chaizvo urongwa uhwu.

Paper Kukura uye varikumahombekombe

Oddly zvakakwana, asi nzvimbo iyi mukuru kukanganisa upenyu vakawanda uye kukurukurirana kunyanya munguva yedu yakakwirira rwokugadzira uye makombiyuta. Mukuwedzera, mugove dzakabudiswa weshumba inoshanda kumusoro chete zvemagetsi shanduro uye muna A4 format. A4 jira saizi iri 210 * 297 mm.

Yeuka kuti kana tichishanda ekombiyuta nokuda achitaipa zvakakodzera, kutanga, tarisa pepa pakukura mumucheto, sevamwe kusiyana zvinogona kunyange kana iwe akaisa "default".

Installation uye kukura kweminda nokudzorwa GOST kunenge uye vanofanira kutevedza anotevera tsika (Minimum):

• kuruboshwe, pamusoro, pasi varikumahombekombe - 20 mm;
• zvakanaka kumahombekombe - 10 mm.

mureza photos furemu

Mapuranga akazviratidza refu asati kwaita mifananidzo pachavo. Zvisinei, vaiva nechinangwa siyanei uye anoshanda kuratidza mifananidzo mabasa ounyanzvi. Vakanga vakaita yamarudzi ose nezvinhu-kubva matanda kuwanikwa nendarama nemabwe anokosha wakakombama. Naizvozvo, kana mufananidzo akazviratidza, pakanga pasina dambudziko pamwe nenzira dzinogona kurongwa. Uye anenge musha ose aigona kuwanikwa kwete mufananidzo chete yakarembera parusvingo kana akaisa pamusoro tafura yakanaka puranga.

With kukura mifananidzo indasitiri kwakasimbiswa uye vakakwana kugadzirwa pemapuranga. In nzvimbo muhombe emapuranga uye simbi akasvika nyore, zvinonaka uye hapana zvishoma simba uye rakasimba mapurasitiki zvigadzirwa, simbi alloys, girazi uye zvichingodaro. gadzira dzavo uye kushandiswa akatonyanya kwakapararira. Asi pasinei ichi, chero pakona nyika mitemo vaiva chete. Saka, kukura pamatanda anoenderana A4 saizi jira akaenzana nemamwe kushivirira, uye vangava mushanduro maviri: 20 cm 30 cm kubva 21 masendimita 30 cm.

mhedziso

Inozivikanwa dzakawanda mapepa (ISO) mitemo ine nhamba dzakatevedzana (pamwe Subcategories mairi) obschestandartizirovannyh hukuru. Asi zvikuru akakurumbira zvinowanika kuti nhasi ndiro kukura A4. Print nemanyorerwo ichi chinotsigirwa zvose pasina chakasara, mureza vaidhinda. A4 saizi (210 * 297 cm) - yezvisikwa mureza uye inonyanyoshandiswa kushandiswa Gwaro format, mumuviri (rakadhindwa) uye electronic shanduro. Achiziva parameters dzaro, unogona nguva dzose dzakarurama uye zvakarurama kuita zvose basa.