Myelodysplastic urwere

Myelodysplastic chirwere - wose boka nekaupenyu chisingawanzowaniki nezvirwere dzinoitwa havachanyatsogoni mwongo. The chikuru kushanda mumwongo - ndiko kukura kwakaita masero eropa. The chirwere Rinobatanidzwa ne havachanyatsogoni kana kubereka mumwe kana kupfuura mhando masero eropa - masero matsvuku eropa, maplatelet kana leukocytes.

Somugumisiro ndakundikana kwakadaro ngavauye kupererwa, vachinetesa ari masoja emuviri uye kweropa, zvichikonzera hombe kubuda ropa. Myelodysplastic urwere hunogona zvepuraimari uye kukura nomuzvarirwo, pasina chikonzero pachena. Chirwere uye zvikuru - dzisiri, izvo zvinokonzerwa irradiation, uchishandisa mishonga zvechisimba vamiririri, etc. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kazhinji myelodysplastic chirwere achikura kuva neleukemia.

The inonyanya chirwere chirwere ne zera 60, panenge pakati Mapato vokuparidzira - vechidiki, uye chete zvisingawanzoitiki nyaya vana.

Myelodysplastic chirwere: zviratidzo. Akadaro chirwere kakawanda kunoitika yakavanda uye akawanikwa mukana panguva pakuongorora kana kurapwa nezvimwe zvirwere.

Kunyange zvakadaro, zviratidzo chirwere chokuita mugumisiro kuvhiringidzika mumwongo. Kana uwandu kana unhu masero matsvuku eropa zvinoderedza muropa - pane kupererwa, uko achiperekedzwa kuneta, utera, hope, kupfupika mweya, dzungu. With kukwana uwandu leukocytes yekudyidzana achiipa masoja Achipindura - muviri havagoni kukurira kunyange nyore utachiona. Kana zvaipesana platelet sezvamunoita ane thrombosis kana kakawanda ropa, izvo zvakaoma kurega.

Uyezve, varwere anganyunyuta kurwadziwa, kudedera kwetsandanyama, unopinza uremu, nguva fivha.

Myelodysplastic chirwere chirwere nzira. Kuti kuisa wokupedzisira nechirwere, chiremba anoda pakuongororwa uye anoshivirira zvidzidzo. Chokutanga, kuita zvizere ropa kuti huwandu uye nhamba masero eropa.

Ipapo murwere ushandiswe kudzidzwa pamusoro pfupa rinenge wouropi. Kwaizvozvi, biopsy, umo dzinoona zvinhu inotengwa kuti kudzidza uye kuziva nenyonganiso. Waya uye morphological chirwere mashoko - zvinoita kuti chaunoti chimiro chirwere chacho padanho kukura.

Also chinodiwa uye cytogenetic kuongorora ropa, panguva iyo unogona kuona kana kuchinja majini zvinhu - ichi ndicho chinoita kuti zvakarurama kuongorora chirwere.

Myelodysplastic chirwere: kurapwa. Pakusarudza marapirwo kunobva chimiro uye chokutambudzika chirwere, uye zera murwere uye kuvapo concomitant zvirwere. In nyoro Muzviitiko wakashandiswa yakaderera mishonga kuti mishonga zvinoriumba. Dzimwe nguva kunoratidzwa sezvo kugamuchira immunomodulatory nevamiririri. Kana zvaipesana platelet ropa sezvamunoita yaishandiswa kwenguva pfupi kwazvo.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chete zvinoita Mushonga - mumwe mwongo nokuisazve kana chokumisa muchitokisi sumo. Izvi anoita chete kurapwa kuti anogona kuzadzisa-refu kuvandudzika muviri. Zvinosuruvarisa kwacho vari chete zvinogoneka varwere vari pasi pemakore 60 okuberekwa, uye, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, anenge makore zvirwere izvi zviri chirwere inonyanyoshandiswa.

Myelodysplastic chirwere: yacho kushurudzira. A nyaya chokuita zvakanga zvakaoma kupa mhinduro chaicho, sezvo zvakafanira kuti funga mumwe nyaya yoga chirwere. Kubudirira kurapwa kunobva murwere zera, chimiro chirwere uye nedzimwe nuances zhinji.