Moscow nhurikidzwa shanu chivakwa: kuparadzwa. The purogiramu kuparadzwa pakati chakasakara "hruschovok" muMoscow

Demolition rokuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu akatanga pasi Mayor Luzhkov muna 1995. Yuri Mikhailovich akanga meya kwemakore maviri uye sezvinooneka akaronga kugara muhofisi kwemamwe makore 30, sezvo ayo Tenzi Plan kuti vavakezve Moscow akanga inofungidzirwa kuti 2025.

Moscow nhurikidzwa shanu chivakwa: kuparadzwa. The purogiramu kuparadzwa pakati chakasakara "hruschovok" muMoscow

Demolition pamusoro chakasakara chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu dziri kure '95 zviremera kutarisirwa kupedzisa kuguma 2010 asati. Asi tevera mayors zvose Luzhkov (vaiva vashoma, Chokwadi zviviri chete: chimwe kuita meya Sergey Sobyanin uye baba vake - Vladimir Resin, uyo akagara muhofisi zvishoma kupfuura mwedzi) mazwi asina kuchengeta, uye, kubva 2009, dzose kushanda zvakakwana, purogiramu inotevera gore. Nhasi, kuguma kuparadzwa pakati chakasakara dzimba yainorongwa nokuda 2017, uye muchirimo 2015, Sobyanin akati kuti chirongwa kuparadzwa rokuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu dzakagadzirwa 90%.

Resettlement ezvinhu

Kubvira muna 1999, ari kuparadzwa dzimba pakupedzisira akawana schematisation, uye kubviswa vakanga "mutongo" mamiriyoni 6.3 mativi mamita. M wokutanga zvose zvaiita wakanaka :. misha yakagadzirirwa mhuri nhengo imwe neimwe iri 18 sq. M nzvimbo uye nezvaro dzavo dzokugara hama dzose kure. Asi Vachuchisi akakurumidza kuona kuti pane chimwe chinhu chakanganisika uye vakati kuziva uori chakaita kuti misa nzira kugoverwa mativi mamita. Mukuwedzera kuderedza wakabudiswa rimwe ruoko metres zvakachinjwa ezvinhu miganhu kuera. Zvino, nokuti kuparadzwa pakati chakasakara dzimba vagari kuwana mukana wokuratidza kunze Moscow. Mukana kugara munharaunda iyoyo inogarwa, iyo yaishandiswa apo vana vanoenda kukireshi uye kuchikoro, uko ane basa ikozvino misha haana kuvhenekera.

Kurwisa Moscow vatama

Kubvira 2011, urongwa kufamba nekuda vagari kodzero yokugamuchira chete mativi mamita uye ari munharaunda iyoyo. Zvisinei, rubatsiro muna Duma Muchirongwa ichi haana, uye zvinodiwa hondo pangozi zvuva nokusingaperi, asi akapindira Mayor uye zviremera vakabvuma kudzokera chete yapfuura nzira nokuda yavaive pokugara. Kutaura zvazviri, kune weDhipatimendi Housing Policy muMoscow kwemasimba vakaurayiwa kutyorwa. Kurovedzera vanotama kuedza vawanezve simba dzimba anotuma pakuparadzirwa muitiro kuti chivakwa yekare-nhurikidzwa shanu, iyo yakarongwa kuparadzwa nezviremera, havana nyaya yokufungidzira, uye muitiro akanga akajeka uye zvavose. With izvi zvose varikutonga madhipatimendi gradostroitelskoy urongwa nesimba vataure pamusoro pokupedza papurogiramu muna 2016 uye akatamira chinofarirwa vomunyika dzose.

Emergency nhurikidzwa shanu chivakwa: kuparadzwa uye Resettlement

Panel shanu-storey dzimba, yakavakwa paitonga Nikity Sergeevicha Hruscheva, nezita ravo Pfungwa musiki. "Khrushchev" aifanira kuva kwenguva pfupi pokugara, yaitsiva gehena uye zvaiita dormitories pamwe hazviiti kuti magariro. Asi, sezvo American munzanga mutsoropodzi Albert Dzhey Nock: "Hapana zvachose pane chinhu pfupi." Uye chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu, kuti kuparadzwa kwakanga kurongwa muzana remakore rapfuura, uye vachiri, muguta chero Russian. Kana Moscow uyu mubvunzo, kunyange vane zvinovhiringidza, kunyange kurwisana, asi solvable, kuti kuparadzwa pakati chakasakara dzimba nzvimbo kunyange vaiona.

Rights uye mabasa vanotama

kuparadzwa chirongwa ikaramba iripo makore 15 uye anouya kupera, dzinenge maererano Mitsara vashandi pakati weDhipatimendi Urban Development. Sezvinotaurwa nevanobudisa nhau, mutevedzeri Mayor of Moscow pamusoro mumadhorobha Vanya Khusnullin muMoscow demolitions akaswedera muganhu mutsetse, uye kuramba chivakwa 100 chakasakara nhurikidzwa shanu zvichange liquidated muna 2016. To musi, chaizvoizvo, mitemo inotevera kutama vanhu kuti kuwa pasi chirongwa:

• Vaenzi All kugara mumba iri kuparadzwa rokuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu dziri nezvokudzokera mukati memazuva 14 kubva musi nyore kusarudza. Vakuru vane gore kuti tiite zvose zviri pamutemo dzemunharaunda chokuita chiitiko.
• Mushure chokuendesa kwakazivikanwa pakati kuparadzwa pakati chakasakara dzimba dzokugara varidzi havana kodzero dzokurasa dzimba pfuma panguva yayo ungwaru; kuritenga uye kutengeswa kana ita mutengano dzokugara zvichabviswa rakadzima.
• Residents vanofanira kwokumbosiya ari kwakavakirwa mukati mwedzi mumwe pashure kusaina imwe chibvumirano kana kubvuma muripo wemari.
• City machinda tinosungirwa kupa misha uye wandei mitoro nevaikonzera.
• Accommodation inopiwa nehurumende guta, vanofanira kuva mukati nharaunda raigara Kuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu, kuti kuparadzwa iyo vakatora nzvimbo.
• pamusoro chakasakara dzimba liquidation chirongwa hakurevi kukanzura dzoro kuti kuvandudza magariro. Kana Resettlement achabatwa kufungwa zvinodiwa nemhuri uye akapiwa mamwe mativi footage.
• Kana mufurati isina privatized, nzvimbo dzimba itsva achapiwa dzaona kubva ezvinhu evanhu ndozvakajairwa. Panzvimbo Apartments muridzi nokuda vagari, vakapiwa nerechiHebheru akashongedzerwa pafungidziro.
• Vagari vane sarudzo zvitatu dzichitaurwa.

Zviratidzo dzimba kuti liquidated

Khrushchev avakira mari shoma vagari pamwe nguva kuvhiyiwa. The chikuru basa nehurumende panguva enyika nyungudika kwaiva kuda zvaiita kwevanhu ugari. nevavariro yakanaka mumaguta vokuparidzira Nhamba mamwe kutamira vasununguka furati haana kuva. Designers, kuchengetedza pamusoro zvokuvakisa uye nzvimbo, ndokubereka-storey matatu namashanu imba. Pakutanga vakanga kuvaka zvidhina, asi raiva muumbozha, uye pasina nguva akatanga kuvaka imba kubva mabhuroko uye ukomba. Zvinoumba upfumi dzimba:

• Walls vane murombo inzwi kuputira nemishonga.
• Isai mamita ane mhuri, hazvinei kuti vanhu vakawanda: mune Studio furati - hapana mativi mamita anopfuura 30. m, vari vaviri - 46 ba. m, mashoma zvikuru yokurara vane zvachose nharaunda 60 mativi mamita.
• The balconies pasi rokutanga vakanga vasina inopiwa.
• Uye basa racho kwete erifiti uye marara.
• Asi vagari vose vakapona Scoop, nepfungwa yeuka "yechando firiji" - wadhiropu pasi hwindo sill mukicheni kuchengeta chikafu.
• Ceilings hazvo pasi, hakuna kupfuura 2.5 metres.
• All Apartments vari Linear, pamwe nzvimbo mahwindo rimwe divi. Two yakanga yakabatana makamuri.
• Pane rimwe yokugezera kutaura hazvina kuitwa. Bath akanga pamwe chimbuzi pasina kukundikana.
• Kazhinji muna Khrushchev geysers.
• Madziro, yakavakwa panheyo upfumi nezvinhu, vaiva dzakatetepa uye nyore vakapfuura ruzha uye hwava kuderera.
• Kitchen nzvimbo 5.5 metres. Kugona inopedzisira yaparara kupinda izvi metres chitofu, nekuputswa, tafura, kabati, macheya, firiji - zvimwe juggling wouropi.

Kero kuti liquidated

Chirongwa iri rakatangwa maererano nechirongwa "nzira chinozunguzirwa", unosanganisira kutanga kuvaka musha mutsva, apo dzimwe nyika kupinda, uye ipapo kuparadzwa yekare mari. nzira iyi Implementation purogiramu chinokodzera vose. Vagari kuwana mufurati munharaunda iyoyo, pasina kuchinja chikoro, chipatara kana nzvimbo basa. Rokuvakazve munharaunda yaizotongwa 2017. Kusvika panguva nhurikidzwa shanu chivakwa kuparadzwa mazita yaisanganisira dzimba 99. Zvikurukuru, mutengo dzimba itsva, kuparadzwa pakati chakasakara uye kusimudza navatorwa anotakura Moscow City Hall - vanoita shoma vanoda kubhadhara evanhu zvirongwa.

chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu, kuti kuparadzwa iyo vasara muguta guru richiri hadzisi kuzadzika. nzvimbo

• Mugore administrative dunhu iri South-West.
• Muna Northern muruwa.
• Mugore administrative muruwa kuMadokero.
• Mugore administrative dunhu iri North-East.
• Mugore administrative dunhu iri North-West.
• In East administrative dunhu.

Areas kuti zvachose Kwakabvisa imba, vanoonekwa shabby

• Zelenograd Administrative District.
• Southern Administrative District.
• Administrative Region South-East.
• Central Administrative District.

Pakazopera gore rino, zviremera vanovimbisa kupedza kuparadzwa rokuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu ari HLW, North-kumadokero, North uye South-West.

Chii nhevedzano chakasakara dzimba vanoonekwa?

Havasi vose Kuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu, yakavakwa nguva maindasitiri kwedzimba, kuti liquidated maererano purogiramu Moscow Government. Chirevo 08.04.2015, № 189-PP Series mudzimba akatsunga kubviswa:

• K-7;
• 1mg-300;
• P-32;
• P-35;
• 1605-AM.

Chirongwa haana kupinda mumba munhevedzano kutigumbura 1-151, 5-515 yaitevedzana ukomba uye chidhinha nhevedzano 1-447 uye 1-511. Vakashandisa yakareba upenyu basa.

99 kero dzasara chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu

Fully liquidation pamusoro chakasakara dzimba vachapedzwa pakazopera 2017. Panguva ino, chirongwa iri rakatangwa ne-nepedyo matatu. kunze kuparadzwa pakati nhurikidzwa shanu rokuvaka pachayo kunosanganisira kuvaka dzimba itsva, kuvaka nzvimbo uye kwemahofisi vagari itsva dzokugara. Chaiyo Kero kuparadzwa rokuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu, dziri kumirira jana ravo, dziri muna West, North-East, South-kumadokero, North-kumadokero, North.

Chakasakara chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu ari kambani

Nhamba huru mudzimba vakamirira dismantling, iri munzvimbo administrative muruwa kuMadokero, apo vakanga 44 zvidimbu, izvo dziri:

• mugwagwa AK. Pavlova mudzimba №№ 30, 28, 32, 34, 38, 36, 40, 54, 56, peji 1.
• pana Tariro Vernadskii D 74-50 .;
• Davydkovskaya kunze imba № 10, casing 4, 3, 2, 1; 12 Chivako № housings 1, 4, 2, 5 madhigirii; imba nhamba 1, Bldg. 2; muimba № 4 № housings 3, 1, 2;
• Outdoor Kastanaevskoy mudzimba № 61 uye pokugara 1 ne2 muimba 63, Housing 1;
• hapana mugwagwa Kshtoyantsa mudzimba № 19, 27, 37 uye 9;
• Kremenchug mumugwagwa muimba 5, Kuvaka 1;
• Leninsky Tariro muimba 110, dzimba 3 uye dzimba 4;
• musi Lobachevsky mumugwagwa, imba nhamba 84;
• Street M. Fili mumba 24 ari dzimba 3, 1, 2;
• NecheSalvic Boulevard, mukati meimba 9, dzimba 4 uye dzimba 3;
• Street Yartsevskaya imba №27, Housing mana; House 31, Bldg. 3, dzimba 2, dzimba 6.

Chakasakara chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu muna North-East

Akatevera ari nhamba zvinhu haina akafukidzwa chirongwa nharaunda South Medvedkovo, kuti kuparadzwa rokuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu iyo yainorongwa kuti mukupera 2017. Mugore administrative dunhu iri North-East vari kumirira jana ravo kudzimba 25 panguva dzinotevera kero:

• Ann kwakaita Street, imba 6;
• Godovikova mumugwagwa, imba №10, Bldg. 2 uye muviri 1;
• rwendo Dezhnev mumba №12, mumutsetse wokutanga; mumba №22, Bldg. №1 uye kuvaka. №2; mumba №26, dzimba 3 uye 8 imba;
• Dobrolyubov Street, imba 17;
• Milashenkova mumugwagwa, mumba №7, Housing matatu;
• Molodtsova mumugwagwa, imba №17 muna №1 .; mumba №25 kuna 1 .; 33 mumba, wokutanga redzimba;
• pamusoro North Street mumba №3, Housing 5; imba 4, dzimba 2;
• Fonvizina Street, imba 11;
• Sheremetyevo Street, Kuvaka 31, Kuvaka 2 uye dzimba 1;
• Yablochkov mumugwagwa, imba 18 dzimba 3 4; House №20 wechipiri dzimba; . 22 D muviri rokutanga, muviri wechipiri uye muviri retatu;
• Clear Passage, imba №16, imba yechipiri.

Chakasakara chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu muna South-West

Mugore administrative dunhu iri South-West 17 dzimba chakasakara kuti kubviswa, chiri panzvimbo zvinotevera kero:

• Street DM. Ul'yanova, D №27-12, kutanga, wechipiri, newechitatu uye chechina muviri .; . D №45 dzimba yokutanga; . D №47 dzimba yokutanga;
• mugwagwa Profsoyuznaya, D №96 kutanga, dzimba chechipiri nechechitatu .; D №98 muviri 8, 7, 6, 4, 3, 2 .;
• Sebastopol Avenue, imba 22;
• S. Shvernika, d. №6, muviri wechipiri.

Chakasakara chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu muna CJSC

Mugore administrative dunhu iri North-West kuputsa asara dzimba dzose 7 panguva dzinotevera kero:

• . Tariro Marshall Zhukov, D №35, muviri wechipiri; 51 imba muviri 4 uye muviri 2;
• S. Varwi, D №13, wechitatu uye muviri wechina .;
• Yana Raynisa br, d. №2, dzimba wechipiri newechitatu.

Chakasakara chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu muna reSão

maviri chete dzimba Northern Administrative District:

• Festival Street, Building 17 uye Building 21.

Demolition rokuvaka nhurikidzwa shanu kusvikira 2020 vachange chinozoiswa zvakazara, handifungi pasisina zvino kwete. rate ichi yekare kuti dzimba itsva anokwezva kuti Muscovites. Moscow Hurumende akaronga kwete kuvaka zvivako zvitsva pamusoro nzvimbo yekare pfuma, asi kuvandudzika kwenzvimbo, ichipa staffing nzvimbo makiriniki, zvikoro, mumapaki, nhandare, zvitoro, izvo zvakazoita nokuwedzera mutengo redzimba inopiwa iri kuparadzwa mashanu-storey zvivakwa.