Marita Thomas Jefferson: rudo nyaya

Wife Martha uye Thomas Jefferson akararama pamwe kwemakore chete 10, asi vakanga akafarisisa makore. Nyaya ukama hwavo akanaka uye ndakasuruvara panguva imwecheteyo. Saka akanga ari mwene mumwe Vatungamiri United States?

Martha: makore vokutanga uye dzidzo

Iye akaberekwa ari mamiriro Virginia, pedo neguta Williamsburg muna October 1748 mumhuri rabha varidzi, John uye Martha Wales. Amai vake vakafa 6 mamazuva nokuda matambudziko pashure yokusununguka. Education nevasikana vaiita baba, naamainini uye Pilgrim mudzidzisi. Kunyange pasina muvhidhiyo uchapupu pamusoro makore oupenyu hwake mangwanani, asi, muchitonga neHurumende mhuri, Martha aifanira vakadzidza zvakakwana kuti musikana muduku panguva iyoyo.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti aiziva French, aida nhetembo, aiziva sei kuridza piyano uye harpsichord uye vakaimba zvakanaka. Uyezve, ane zvakanaka rabha zvakanaka unyanzvi uyewo kubatsira baba vake. Izvi zvose zvichava kubatsira kwaari gare gare yavatezvara Monticello.

wanano yokutanga

Ndava nemakore 18 muna March akaroora Bathurst Skelton, rimwe gweta wechiduku Virginia, uyo akabereka mwanakomana, John. Zvinosuruvarisa mumba haana kugara kwenguva refu, nekuti murume wake arwara ndokufa ari 1768th, paaiva nemakore 20 chete okuberekwa. March Skelton akadzokera kumba kwababa vake. Zvisinei, iye nhaka rakati kurei raigona pfuma.

Thomas uye Martha Jefferson: rudo nyaya

Kana nguva yakakwana yapfuura pashure pokufa wake, chirikadzi yakanga kutarisira zvakawanda vachivakuza. Hazvishamisi, nokuti iye akanga ari muduku, akangwara, mupfumi uye anokwezva kwazvo (maererano neuchapupu vakararama panguva yake). Mumwe wavo aiva Thomas Jefferson (US mutungamiri mune ramangwana, asi iye zvino chete majaya ibudirire gweta). Vakasangana, kazhinji pakupera 1770 muguta Williamsburg, apo Thomas kare kudzidza College waWilliam uye Mary. Panzira, ndivo murume rokutanga Martha vaiva navo. Panewo mashoko Thomas chakaita kuti ramangwana rake anodiwa kure hama (pamwe ndicho chikonzero ina vana vavo vatanhatu akafa muduku).

rudo nyaya

Jefferson pakarepo vakava nesimba kutarisira musikana akanaka. Asi kwete saka Ugare chitarisiko chake, pakawanda wake, dzidzo uye chido mimhanzi. For Thomas, kwakanga rudo pakutanga kuona. Asi Marita haana kutanga pa vaitewo nyara mukomana. Uyewo, baba vake kwaipesana ukama hwavo nokuti zvakanga zvisiri pachena kana Jefferson aizopa naye ane ramangwana rakachengeteka, sezvo zvakanga kuvatumwa wake munzanga. Pasinei neizvi, Thomas anoita munhu anodiwa muroorane pakutanga 1771, asi vakaramba.

Asi rudo jaya haapi uye anoedza zvakare zvakare, pashure pemwedzi mitanhatu chete. Zvino, muna March akabvuma. Vakanga vakabatanidzwa chimwe chido pamwe Thomas mabhuku uye mumhanzi. Pamusoro kuroorana kwakaitika, nokukurumidza pashure rakanga aronga uye pamuchato June 1771. Asi zvakaitika kurwadziwa - kufa mwanakomana Martha kubva kumuchato wake wokutanga nokuda zvakonzerwa nechirwere. Naizvozvo, yomuchato raifanira vambomira.

Kusiyana refu tsika pakati kuroora, umo kiyi raiva chinzvimbo kana dzemari vakasanangurwa, mumhuri iyi, chikuru basa rakanga reDare kudanana. Zvinofadza kuti muna December 1771, Thomas akanyora mashoko mhiko muchato, umo akadana Marita "mukadzi kuroorwa" (asi shoko iri rave akaruramisa vakazoroorwa pamusoro "chirikadzi"). Zviripachena, Thomas haana kuda kubvuma kuti mudzimai wake aigona kuva munhu pamberi pake. Sechipo muchato, Thomas akapa piyano wake anodiwa. Iyewo yakasarudza vachikwidziridza mhuri yake yavatezvara Monticello, kuti zvakanga zvakaita unodziya dendere, kwete tsvimborume imba, mune chokwadi paiva mhuri wechidiki kurarama.

muchato

In kuguma March uye Thomas Jefferson takaroorana January 1, 1772. The mhemberero kwakaitika mwenga wacho yababa wemunda. Pashure kurarama ikoko kwemavhiki maviri, vakanga mahanisi pechingoro uye akaisa kubva kureba 100 makiromita Monticello. Mumugwagwa vakawana chando dutu, chimwe chezvinhu simba kuti nokusingaperi wakawira Virginia. Wenhumbi Akawisira, uye vaifanira kufamba mabhiza. Apo Martha uye Thomas Jefferson vakauya wakare, navaranda vose vakanga vakarara, uye vakasarudza kupedza usiku unodziya zvishoma imba, iyo ichiri kunzi "hanimunu koteji".

vana

mwedzi mipfumbamwe gare gare, muna chete 1772 akaberekwa mwanasikana wavo wokutanga Marta, uyo ainzi Patsy. Chete iye nomukoma wake Maria haana kufa pauduku, sedzimwe vana mana vakaroorana Jefferson. Kurwadza kwokurasikirwa uye vakawanda pamuviri akaremara utano yaMarita. Thomas nguva dzose yakaedza kuva pedyo wake, kunyanya kuoma post-Natal kumwedzi. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, chinowanzoonekwa akabayirwa nebasa. Somuenzaniso, iye kamwe akaramba inokosha nedzenyu rwendo Paris, uye muna September 1776 rakamanikidzwa kusiya reCongress, kunyange zvazvo paiva mumiririri mumwe chete Virginia. Ari kugara kushushikana neutano hwake, uye kutya ake akanga asina kusina: muna March, uyewo yake naamai, ari mungozi huru kufa panguva yokusununguka.

Asi kutsauka zvoutano, asi Marita Thomas Jefferson vakanga zvachose kufara. Vakanga kwazvo kwazvo kupedza nguva pamwe chete: verenga mumwe, nyere uye vakaimba pachavo uye vaenzi. Mrs Jefferson aiva shasha vemba uye namai. uyewo kuzvigona basa wemunda. Vose vakatarisa vaviri vakashamiswa sei vakazvipira mumwe.

rufu Martha

Muna May 1782 Ini ndakaberekwa mwana wechitanhatu mumhuri. Zvinosuruvarisa Martha haana kukwanisa kupora pashure genera izvi. Paakanga ari panhovo yorufu uye anoziva kuti rudo rwavo nyaya nokukurumidza kuchava pamusoro, vaviri vaikopa mitsetse yavo kufarira yokufungidzira "Tristram Shandy." Martha akanyora: "Nguva inomhanya tokari, semakore ari vhuvhuta zuva." Uye Thomas akaramba: "Pose wandichatsvoda ruoko rwenyu kutaura bhayibhayi - ndiko kunotungamirira kune kuparadzana usingaperi isu achakunda kunzwa." Aipfeka chidimbu ichi mapepa uye Pazvibato zvechizarira bvudzi kufarira kusvikira kumugumo woupenyu hwake. Uyezve, akavimbisa Marita usingabereki kuroorwa pashure pokufa kwake, uye akaramba chivimbiso chake. Ndicho chimwe-mukadzi murume akava Thomas Jefferson. Biography of enyika shoma kuva rakadaro akanaka uye panguva imwecheteyo chinosuruvarisa rudo nyaya.